As AI and robotics rapidly advance surgical capabilities, a parallel transformation is reshaping how surgeons aretrained. This episode explores the convergence of artificial intelligence, extended reality (XR), and immersive simulation — and why training may be the most critical factor in unlocking the full potential of next-generation surgical systems. Richard Vincent, CEO and Founder of FundamentalXR, discusseshow scalable, data-driven simulation and haptic feedback are bridging the gap between technology innovation and real-world clinical performance.