Turning Tides: Algeria will discuss the history of the colonization and subsequent battles which plagued Algeria. The second episode, Smoldering Embers, will cover the period from 1872 to 1954, in which WWI and WWII greatly contribute to the rise in the Algerian nationalist movement.

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Produced by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone in affiliation with AntiKs Entertainment.

Researched and written by Joseph Pascone

Edited and revised by Melissa Marie Brown

Intro and Outro created by Melissa Marie Brown and Joseph Pascone using Motion Array

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Episode 2 Sources:

1. French Invasion: Algerian Resistance (1830 - 1871), by S.E. Al-Djazairi

2. The Algerian War of Liberation, 1954 - 1962, Myths and Lies, by S.E. Al-Djazairi

3. A Short History of Algeria, by Lina De Marco

4. Commander of the Faithful: The Life and Times of Emir Abd el-Kader: A Story of True Jihad, by John W. Kiser

5. The History of Algeria: From Berbers to Independence, by Fatima Linda Haddad

6. A Savage War of Peace: Algeria, 1954 - 1962, by Alistair Horne

7. https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/algeria-wine-history-africa/?srsltid=AfmBOoqKYNVCKsjGg-huHFX4PNKdXHQkVeaegIKLSsD4LQtFcpcsCTVM

8. https://www.lemonde.fr/culture/article/2022/01/18/l-algerie-sous-vichy-sur-arte-revient-sur-la-strategie-petainiste-pour-diviser-les-juifs-et-les-musulmans-d-algerie_6110013_3246.html

9. https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/mao/works/1937/guerrilla-warfare/

10. Wikipedia