Where it all began....or did it?

Umbanda religion Brazil

-sources

Brazilian Indigenous People

Possidonio_and_Versiani_Summer_2022_iJournal.pdf

(723) The Umbanda (Afro-Brazilian Folk Religion - Full Documentary) | TRACKS - YouTube

Umbanda Religion | National Geographic

Umbanda: 10 Facts About The Afrobrazilian Religion | TheCollector

Umbanda Religion: History and Beliefs

What Is Umbanda? - Brazil Travel Expert stopped at min 2

Umbanda: 10 Facts About The Afrobrazilian Religion | TheCollector

What Is the Difference Between Candomblé and Umbanda? | TheCollector by Agnes Theresa Oberauer

Macumba, Candomble, and Umbanda: Brazilian Spirituality

Slavery and Freedom in Brazil (2025) | Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History

(723) Macumba, Candomble, and Umbanda: Brazilian Spirituality - YouTube