The Three-Panel Framework

Panel 1: Vibe Coding

• You → Prompt → Model → Code
• Fast to start
• Feeling over structure
• Good for prototypes
• "You ask the model to solve the problem directly"

Panel 2: What Changed

• Stronger models are not the whole answer
• The new bottleneck is context, rules, and review
• Engineer writes spec → Sets rules → Lets agents work → Reviews output
• "You code less. You steer the system more."

Panel 3: Agentic Engineering

• Agents build. The human orchestrates.
• Bring together: spec, goal, constraints, history, data, rules, tools, tests
• "More scalable. More repeatable. Better results."

Key Quotes"Many people have tried to come up with a better name for this to differentiate it from vibe coding. Personally, my current favorite is 'agentic engineering.'" — Andrej Karpathy"The goal is to claim the leverage from the use of agents but without any compromise on the quality of the software." — Andrej Karpathy"I think by the end of the year, everyone is going to be a product manager, and everyone codes. The title software engineer is going to start to go away." — Boris Cherny"You can outsource your thinking but you can't outsource your understanding." — Tweet Karpathy thinks about every other day

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