Is light a wave or a particle? For 150 years, physicists fought about this question. Some experiments showed waves. Others showed particles. It had to be one or the other, right? Turns out - it's both. Depending on how you look at it. And guess what? Buddhism figured this out a thousand years ago. Not about light - about reality itself. In this episode, we explore one of the most beautiful parallels between quantum physics and Buddhist philosophy: wave-particle duality and non-duality. WHAT YOU'LL DISCOVER: - Thomas Young's famous double-slit experiment and what it revealed about the nature of reality - Why Einstein said we need "two contradictory pictures" to understand light - The 3rd Karmapa's 14th-century teachings on dual truth and the middle way - How the observer effect changes what particles ARE, not just what we see - Why "form is emptiness, emptiness is form" from the Heart Sutra describes quantum reality - The connection between light waves, photons, and "mind's true nature as clear light" - What meditation reveals about the wave-like and particle-like nature of experience This isn't metaphor. This isn't quantum woo. It's two completely different traditions - separated by centuries and cultures - arriving at the same profound truth about reality. Einstein and the 3rd Karmapa Rangjung Dorje, speaking 600 years apart, both saying: reality is dual, non-dual, and both at once. The answer isn't choosing one or the other. The answer is holding both. The middle way. Unity. Whether you're a meditator curious about science, a physicist curious about Buddhism, or someone who suspects there's more to reality than meets the eye - this episode will change how you see everything. QUOTES EXPLORED: - Einstein: "Separately neither theory fully explains light, but together they do" - Karmapa: "This is no contradiction. It is the middle way of unity" - Heart Sutra: "Form is emptiness, emptiness is form" TOPICS COVERED: Quantum mechanics, Buddhism, wave-particle duality, non-duality, meditation, consciousness, Mahamudra, the observer effect, double-slit experiment, Thomas Young, Albert Einstein, 3rd Karmapa, Heart Sutra For full transcript and show notes: quantumawareness.net New episodes every [day of week]. Subscribe now. --- Quantum Awareness explores where quantum physics, Buddhism, and neuroscience converge. Hosted by QP.