Constitutional Law

When Laws Become Completely Unreasonable โš–๏ธ


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๐Ÿ›๏ธ The Power to Challenge Absurd Laws

๐ŸŒŸ Have you ever encountered a government rule that seemed completely senseless? Maybe it wasn't directly discriminating against anyone, but it just felt... arbitrary and unfair? Here's the fascinating story of how Indian courts developed a powerful weapon against unreasonable state power!

๐Ÿ’ก What You'll Discover:

  • ๐Ÿ” How Article 14's equality principle evolved beyond simple discrimination
  • โš–๏ธ Why "equality is the enemy of arbitrariness" became a game-changing legal concept
  • ๐ŸŽฏ How courts can now strike down laws that are simply unreasonable - even if they don't discriminate
  • ๐Ÿš€ The difference between "unfair" and "manifestly arbitrary" - and why it matters

๐Ÿš€ Landmark Cases That Changed Everything:

  • ๐Ÿ’Ž E.P. Royappa vs. State of Tamil Nadu (1974) - The case that declared equality as antithetic to arbitrariness
  • โญ Menaka Gandhi vs. Union of India - Connecting fairness in procedures to fundamental rights
  • ๐ŸŒŸ Ajay Hasia vs. Khalid Mujib Sehrawardi - Extending the doctrine to all state actions, including laws
  • โšก Mithu vs. State of Punjab - Striking down mandatory death penalty as manifestly arbitrary
  • ๐Ÿ”ฅ Shayara Bano vs. Union of India - The triple talaq case that clarified the doctrine's scope

๐ŸŽฏ Real-World Impact:

  • ๐Ÿ“‹ Malpe Vishwanath Acharya vs. State of Maharashtra - Old rent control laws struck down
  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ Madia Chemicals Ltd vs. Union of India - Unreasonable deposit requirements for appeals removed

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ This episode reveals how a simple constitutional principle became one of the most powerful tools for protecting citizens from unreasonable government action - and why every citizen should know about it!

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Constitutional LawBy Sharad Bansal