Brand Origins

Why SM chose Watsons over Mercury Drug | Complete History


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Watsons: The Complete History of the Philippines' Biggest Health and Beauty Retailer


Watsons has become a household name in the Philippines. You will find it in nearly every SM mall, beside every grocery, and in almost every major city.

But how did this happen? And why did SM choose to partner with Watsons instead of Mercury Drug, the most established pharmacy chain in the country at the time?



In this episode of Brand Origins, we uncover the full history of Watsons in the Philippines and how it became one of SM's most powerful retail partners.

From its beginnings as A.S. Watson & Co. in 19th century Hong Kong, to its rapid expansion across Asia, to the critical partnership with SM Investments, this episode breaks down how the brand grew from a small apothecary into one of the largest health and beauty retailers in the world.



We explore how Watsons built its reputation for trust, accessibility, and convenience, and how SM's business strategy helped the brand dominate the Philippine market.





Timestamps


00:00 – Intro


00:58 – Henry Sy's Vow to Crush Mercury Drug


02:40 – How Britain Took Hong Kong


06:49 – The Hong Kong Dispensary


07:55 – A.S. Watson's Rapid Growth


10:17 – Watsons Water


11:07 – Hong Kong and Whampoa Dock


11:23 – How Li Ka-Shing Acquired the Company


12:02 – Brands A.S. Watson Owns


14:20 – Watsons in the Philippines


15:08 – Watsons' Secret Cash Cow (Optimo)


18:39 – Watsons Pink


19:43 – Outro





Sponsorships


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Brand OriginsBy Chris Garin


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