In this episode of RegulatingAI, host Sanjay Puri welcomes Dr. Mark Robinson — Senior Science Diplomacy Advisor, Oxford Martin AI Governance Initiative, University of Oxford. Drawing on decades of experience leading projects like ITER and the European Southern Observatory, Dr. Robinson shares his bold vision: establishing an international AI agency under the United Nations. Together, we explore the urgent need for global AI governance, parallels with past scientific collaborations, and the challenges of balancing innovation, safety, and sovereignty. 

5 Key Takeaways 

• Why massive global science collaborations like ITER offer lessons for AI governance. 
• The case for a UN-backed International AI Agency to coordinate regulation. 
• How U.S.–China cooperation could unlock a global framework for AI oversight. 
• The risks of leaving governance solely to fragmented national initiatives and big tech. 
• Why timing, leadership, and inclusivity (including the Global South) are critical to shaping AI’s future. 

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Resources Mentioned: 

https://iaia4life.org/  

https://www.linkedin.com/in/mark-robinson-3594132b/