Reformed Thinking

Why We Evangelize—and How the Gospel Spreads


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Deep Dive into Apologetics and Evangelism by Dr. Michael Vlach & Prof. Jesse Johnson - The Motivation and Spread of Evangelism


Evangelism's key proponents, especially in the early Christian centuries, were factors orchestrated by God’s providence and sovereignty to facilitate the rapid spread of the Gospel. Humanly speaking, the task was "certain to fail," but God's sovereignty ensured its success.

Several main proponents were crucial:

  • The Roman Peace (Pax Romana): This unique era unified the Mediterranean Basin under a single, peaceful government, creating a synchronized society with common currency, language (Greek), and citizenship. This enabled free and safe travel for missionaries, drastically changing the face of missions.
  • Solidified Greek Culture and Language: The widespread use of Koine Greek allowed for universal communication and the writing of the New Testament. Greek thought, logic, and reason also provided a "perfect foundation" for systematic theological understanding.
  • Religious Freedom and Proliferation of Cults: The Roman Empire's religious diversity, and especially the active proselytizing of cults, familiarized people with the idea of a religion based on "belief." Cults appealed by offering the hope of a clear conscience, deliverance from fate, and assurance of immortality, inadvertently preparing minds for the Gospel.
  • Dispersion of Jews and Synagogues: Jewish communities established Greek-speaking synagogues throughout the Empire. These introduced non-Jews to monotheism and the exclusivism of Judaism, conditioning Roman minds to consider a single, absolute truth.
  • Legalization of Christianity (312 AD under Constantine): This act freed churches to evangelize publicly, dramatically accelerating the Gospel's spread, which was not nearly as widespread before this point.

These divinely orchestrated elements provided a unique and opportune environment for the astonishing growth of the early church.

Reformed Theologian GPT: https://chat.openai.com/g/g-XXwzX1gnv-reformed-theologian

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Reformed ThinkingBy Edison Wu