Lukho Mkwedi Phuthi and Tara Williams discuss prematurity on World Prematurity Day, observed November 17 with the 2025 theme "Give preterm babies a strong start for a hopeful future". Prematurity affects 1 in 10 babies globally, leading to risks like breathing issues, infections, and long-term developmental challenges, yet survival rates improve with specialized neonatal care. They emphasize prevention through maternal health, kangaroo care, early breastfeeding, and family support, urging investment in equitable services for all preterm infants. Heart to Heart