arc identifier 54992
local identifier 306.9986.
With startling realism and boldness, this series is about World War I and the 1920's, We reveal how the United States waivers between isolationism and involvement, and finally for the first time plunges into a European conflict which is followed by a decade of paradoxes called both "the age of normalcy" and "the era of wonderful nonsense."
This series was created from original public domain Movie footage. Audio restored and distributed in podcast form as a series. Our goal is to entertain and educate. Thank you.
arc identifier 54992
local identifier 306.9986.
National Archives and Records Administration
U.S. Information Agency. (1982 - 10/01/1999)
Uploaded by Public.Resource.Org
Identifier gov.archives.arc.54992
Made possible by a donation from John and Paige Curran
Audio editing by Jason Roeseke at publicAccessPod
Source Link
https://archive.org/details/gov.archives.arc.54992
Copyright Link
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain/
Podcast Link
https://soundcloud.com/publicaccessamerica
Information Link
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I
On 28 June 1914, Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand visited the Bosnian capital, Sarajevo. A group of six assassins from the Yugoslavist group Mlada Bosna, supplied by the Serbian Black Hand, had gathered on the street where the Archduke's motorcade would pass, with the intention of assassinating him. Čabrinović threw a grenade at the car, but missed. Some nearby were injured by the blast, but Ferdinand's convoy carried on. The other assassins failed to act as the cars drove past them. About an hour later, when Ferdinand was returning from a visit at the Sarajevo Hospital with those wounded in the assassination attempt, the convoy took a wrong turn into a street where, by coincidence, Princip stood. With a pistol, Princip shot and killed Ferdinand and his wife Sophie. The reaction among the people in Austria was mild, almost indifferent.
From 1914 until early 1917, Wilson's primary objective was to keep America out of the war in Europe, and his policy was, "the true spirit of neutrality, which is the spirit of impartiality and fairness and friendliness to all concerned." The president insisted that all government actions be neutral, and that the belligerents must respect that neutrality according to the norms of international law. Wilson told the Senate in August 1914 when the war began that the United States, "must be impartial in thought as well as in action, must put a curb upon our sentiments as well as upon every transaction that might be construed as a preference of one party to the struggle before another." He was ambiguous whether he meant the United States as a nation or meant all Americans as individuals. [158] Wilson has been accused of violating his own rule of neutrality. Later that month he explained himself privately to his top foreign policy advisor Colonel House, who recalled the episode later: