Distinctive Christianity

174. Ben Witherington III on The Gospel Code


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In this episode, we welcome Dr. Ben Witherington III to discuss his book The Gospel Code: Novel Claims About Jesus, Mary Magdalene and Da Vinci. Though a writer of fiction, Dan Brown wrote on one of the first pages under the heading “FACT” that “all descriptions of artwork, architecture, documents, and secret rituals in this novel are accurate”. In a mix of pseudo-history, conspiracy-logic and emotion-based theology - the influence of this novel (and the culture surrounding it) is often seen in the mainstreaming of views such as Jesus being married, emphasis on a “sacred feminine”, the claim that the Gnostic texts and theology are more reliable than the official-canonical texts and theology, and conspiracies surrounding Constantine and the Council of Nicaea. The success of this Da-Vinci-Code-Culture has likewise revealed a profound ignorance among Christians, themselves, when it comes to the Bible and historical claims about their past. What are the earliest Gospels, and which are the most historically accurate? Is the Gospel of Philip as reliable as the Gospel of Mark? Was Jesus seen as simply a man until Constantine and corrupt church authorities forced the church to confess otherwise? Did the Council of Nicaea choose the canon, and suppress the texts they didn’t like? Was Jesus married - and what did he teach about marriage? Were Christians misogynistic – in contrast to the feminist Gnostics? And why should people care about getting all of this right? Join us as Dr. Witherington helps us understand the answers to these questions and more.


Book: The Gospel Code: Novel Claims About Jesus, Mary Magdalene and Da Vinci


Some other resources by Dr. Witherington:

- New Testament History

- Paul’s Narrative Thought World

- Conflict and Community: A Socio-Rhetorical Commentary on 1 and 2 Corinthians

- The Gospel of Mark: A Socio-Rhetorical Commentary

- Jesus, Paul and the End of the World

- The Jesus Quest


Other resources:

Thomas: The Other Gospel by Nicholas Perrin

Hidden Gospels: How the Search for Jesus Lost Its Way by Philip Jenkins

The Historical Reliability of the Gospels by Craig Blomberg

Jesus and the Eyewitnesses; Jesus and the God of Israel by Richard Bauckham


Early Christian Doctrines by J.N.D. Kelly

Scribes and Scripture by John Meade and Peter Gurry

The Resurrection of the Son of God by N.T. Wright

Shaman and Sage by Michael Horton


The Nag Hammadi Scriptures, edited by Marvin Meyer

Ancient Gnosticism: Traditions and Literature by Birger Pearson

The Gnostic New Age by April DeConick


Church Statement; yet,

“The Family Proclamation” (and here)

“Gathering the Poor - Religion a Science” by President Brigham Young (also here and here)

“The Marriage Relations”; “Man the Head of Woman, etc.” by Elder Orson Hyde (also here)

The Seer by Elder Orson Pratt (also here)

“Uniformity” by Elder Jedediah M. Grant


President Joseph Fielding Smith Letter (March 17, 1963)

“The Only True God and Jesus Christ Whom He Hath Sent” by Elder Jeffrey R. Holland

“Joseph Smith Translation: Doctrinal Restoration” by Elder Bruce R. McConkie

The Gospel Through the Ages by Milton R. Hunter (Seventy)

Achieving a Celestial Marriage (student manual); “Many Plain and Precious Things” (LDS Video)


“Early Christians According to Newly Discovered Papyrii”; Temple and Cosmos; Mormonism and Early Christianity; Old Testament and Related Studies; When the Lights Went Out by Hugh Nibley


Like A Fiery Meteor: The Life of Joseph F. Smith by Stephen Taysom

Conflict in the Quorum by Gary Bergera


Jesus Was Married by Ogden Kraut

Dynasty of the Holy Grail: Mormon’s Sacred Bloodline by Vern Swanson

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Distinctive ChristianityBy Brendon Scoggin and Skyler Hamilton