Medical Spanish for Pediatric Providers

4. The Family History


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A new patient walks into your room, or maybe it’s a sport physical and you want to ask about heart attacks, arrhythmias and sudden death, in the family, do you know how? Stay tuned.

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¡Bienvenidos!

 

Lesson4: The family history, be sure to listen and repeat.

Disease = Enfermedad 

 

Disorder = Trastorno

Commonly we also say, 

desorden

 

Mother and father: ages and health history = Madre y padre; edades y historial médico

Mother’s pregnancy history = historial de embarazo de la madre

Familial diseases: age, sex, and health status = Enfermedades familiares, edad, sexo, estado de salud

 

Cardiovascular = Cardiovascular

Myocardial infarction = 

infarto de miocardio what you might actually hear someone say, “ataque de corazón,”  or heart attack

 

Heart arrhythmia = Arritmia cardiaca 

 

Sudden death = La Muerte súbita, o muerte repentina

 

Heart disease = Cardiopatía 

 

Respiratory =Respiratorio

Asthma =Asma  

 

Gastrointestinal = Gastrointestinal 

Irritable bowel = Intestino irritable

 

Musculoskeletal = Musculoesquéletico

Arthritis = Artritis 

 

Endocrine = Endocrino 

Metabolic = Metabólico 

Diabetes = Diabetes 

Thyroid disorder = Trastorno de Tiroides

 

Neurologic = Neurológico 

ADHD = TDAH (Trastorno por déficit de atención e hiperactividad)

Autism = Autismo 

 

Migraine/Headache disorder = Migraña/Trastorno de dolor de cabeza 

 

Seizure disorder = Trastorno convulsivo

 

Psychiatric = Psichiátrico 

Anxiety = Ansiedad

Depression = Depresión 

 

Hematologic = Hematológico

Anemia = Anemia

 

Immunologic = Imunológico

Disorder of immune system = Trastorno del sistema inmunológico

 

Oncologic = Oncológico

Cancer = Cáncer

 

Ear/Nose/Mouth/Throat = Oído/nariz/boca/garganta

Hearing loss = Pérdida de la audición

 

 All of this will get you off to a great start, but if you find yourself asking, how do I ask about a TIA? Cystic fibrosis? Muscular dystrophy? Want to learn more?

Access the extended lessons

Outro: Please don’t forget to rate, comment, and subscribe!

¡Hasta Luego!

Disclaimer: this program is not meant to teach medicine or give medical advice, if you or someone you know is in need of medical care, please visit your assigned medical provider.

Learn more about the program at: www.pediatricmedspanish.com

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Medical Spanish for Pediatric ProvidersBy Ana Gudino

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