James Madison was originally opposed to political parties, which he called factions, but changed his views. Learn how he later justified political parties on today's podcast.

Center for Civic Education

James Madison was originally opposed to political parties. That all changed when he decided to organize opposition to Alexander Hamilton's plans for the country.

Center for Civic Education

James Madison was not a huge fan of political parties. Find out why on today's podcast.

Center for Civic Education

Acknowledging that if "men were angels" no government would be needed, James Madison argued that any government "administered by men over men" must be so constituted so as to control itself as well as the governed.

Center for Civic Education

James Madison's Federalist essays rank among the best political thought ever produced.

Center for Civic Education

James Madison's Federalist essays rank among the best political thought ever produced.

Center for Civic Education

James Madison played a very active role in the Philadelphia Convention of 1787, which drafted the Constitution.

Center for Civic Education

Despite being known as the Father of the Constitution, James Madison's views did not always prevail at the Philadelphia Convention.

Center for Civic Education

James Madison's Virginia Plan determined in large measure the direction the Philadelphia Convention would take.

Center for Civic Education

Despite the fact that James Madison was a small, slightly built and shy man with a quiet voice, he make a big impression on the Philadelpha Convention of 1787, later becoming known as the "Father of the Constitution."

Center for Civic Education