In this episode, join me, Zenge, as I sit down with Rwandan filmmaker and genocide survivor Samuel Ishimwe. Together, we uncover the roots of the Rwandan Genocide, hear Samuel's personal story, and explore how Gen-Z Rwandans understand this tragic event 30 years later. Get ready for a powerful journey of resilience, remembrance, and reflection.

A4D has also put put a documentary explaining Rwanda's story right here .

Samuel Ishimwe's Documentary on DW is here.

(00:00) Introduction

(02:55) The Roots of Genocide

(04:44) The pre-colonial Rwanda

(07:07) German colonialism and race fixing

(09:45) Belgians take over: exclusive Tutsi rule

(15:50) 1950s - Cold War, Catholics and Hutu supremacy

(18:29) the Hutu Revolution & Hutu Power

(23:20) Independence on Hutu Terms

(30:13) Before the Genocide: Habyarimana - the Politics & Economics

(35:27) The road to Genocide : hate radio & Interahamwe

(39:57) The Genocide

(46:00) My personal story

(55:31) How do Gen-Z Rwandans understand the Genocide

(01:01:10) Have you reconciled with your parents killers?

(01:03:27) What can we learn from Rwanda ?

Uncover the paradox of wealth and poverty in mineral-rich African nations. From pre-colonial times to today, explore the resource curse, colonial impact, and post-colonial booms. Discuss the role of the African state in mineral governance, illegal mining, and hear insights from Dr. Ben Radley, a political economist specializing in the DRC. Join us for a concise exploration of the complex dynamics shaping mining in Africa.

Chapters:

(00:00:00) Introduction

(00:03:35) What is the resource curse? Does it exist ?

(00:08:25) Were Africans mining before colonialism ?

(00:11:35) Colonial mineral extraction in Africa - example Belgian Congo

(00:17:15) Mining after independence (1960s), nationalisation and the lost glory days

(00:20:25) A copper version of OPEC ? CIPEC?

(00:22:55) Blaming the African state

(00:28:33) Liberalise and privatise

(00:30:40) The vilification of illegal miners (artisanal miners)

(00:36:27) Green tech & Leveraging the 'New Scramble for Africa'

(00:45:41) From Congolese mines to the Apple store: can Africa influence the supply chain?

(00:54:27) What is life like in Congolese mining communities ?

(01:01:18) How can we get it right ? Are they any success stories?

Explore the stereotype of the "Big Man" in African leadership – adorned with honorary titles, accused of heavy corruption, and a face on the currency. But how accurate is this portrayal? Join us in conversation with former Vice President of Zambia, Nervers Sekwila Mumba, as we delve into the nuanced dynamics of power-politics in Zambia. Mumba shares his observations on the post-election state of democracy in Zimbabwe and Liberia, shedding light on the broader context of corruption in Africa. Challenge preconceptions and gain a deeper understanding of the complexities surrounding leadership on the continent.

(00:01:46) Who is Dr Nerves Mumba?

(00:05:45) Pulpit to Vice President

(00:11:45) The lowest point in your career

(00:16:46) How to deal with doubts

(00:21:38) Zimbabwe election

(00:32:16) is democracy failing

(00:39:42) Best model of governance

(00:43:55) Why ruling parties collapse after office

(00:48:52) Why leaders stay in power

(00:53:28) How corrupt are African rulers

Join us for a thought-provoking conversation with Linda Kasonde, former President of the Law Association of Zambia and founder of the Chapter One foundation. Gain valuable insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and triumphs of leading such a prestigious organisation. It is a must-watch for anyone interested in the legal profession and social justice.

(0:00) Intro

(01:16) Who is Linda Kasonde

(03:59) Road to Law Association President

(07:25) Sexism

(15:46) Human rights endeavours

(20:32) Death Threats

(24:21) Africa's biggest human rights challenge

(28:17) Public Order Act

(30:24) Chapter One Foundation

(37:37) Constitution of Zambia

(47:17) Country with the best constitution.

(52:14) Fan Question

(55:16) What can Men do?

Join A4D and guest Femi Osunnuyi, Lead Pastor of City Church, Lagos, Nigeria, on a captivating journey through African Christianity. Explore how faith spread, untangle colonial tensions, and delve into influential African Christians. Navigate the complexities of LGBTQ, Africa, and Christianity in this thought-provoking discussion.

🎙️ Hosted by A4D: A4D and Pst Femi Osunnuyi lead insightful conversations, offering a holistic perspective on the intersection of Africa and Christianity.

👂 Tune in for a deeper understanding of faith, history, and identity in Africa. Subscribe, share, and embark on this enlightening exploration! 🌟

(0:00) Introduction

(02:03) Existence of Christianity Pre-Colonialism

(25:40) Christianity and Colonialism

(54:52) Key African figures

(01:01:53) How Africans can deal with complex Christian history

(01:09:06) LGBTQ, Christianity and Africa

Part 2

In this episode we discuss big changes in Sino-African relations that shape the current political and eceonomic nature of their relationships today with Dr Emanuel Matambo, Research Director at Centre for Africa China Studies (CACS) at the University of Johannesburg.

We touch on how China is evolving  from its relationship with Africa from state-centric to a market driven one by Chinese capitalists and their tensions with African entrepreneurs.

We also talk about the  post-covid context by discussing China's  economic slowdown and its affect on Africa; once a characterized by non-interference in domestic affairs and big spending with little checks in an almost Santa Clause manner to a  more austere, stricter  and more cautious China especially on things like debt-restructuring - which often means  making debt owed by poorer countries more manageable such as extending how  long a country can pay back.

Finally we look at whats ahead and whether we'll see a China more involved in African politics and milarites.

Chapters:

(00:00) Introduction

(7:59) Private Chinese companies in Africa & their tensions

(31:06) China's increased political and miltary involvement

This is a two part episode on China Africa relations.

Over the last 30 years China's presence in Africa has grown faster than ever. From providing what seemed to be an endless stream of cash in aid, loans, and infrustructure, it has now become an alternative financing arrangement  to the west. This has obviously got people talking, China says they provide Africa with better options and respect Africa's sovereignty - " Win Win" as they call it.

On the other hand the west says China, with its lack of transparency and lack of democratic norms make it a predatory country with its projects laced in bad debt on poor

But whats the African perspective ?

We discuss this with Dr Emmanuel Matambo, Research Director at the Centre for Africa-China Studies (CACS) at the University of Johannesburg, South Africa.

Audio Excerpts :

New China TV- Robert Mugabe (former President of Zimbabwe) expresses gratitude to China at China-Africa summit.

On the 23rd of August Zimbabweans went to the polls to elect their next president and parliamentarians for the next five years. In this second episode on the Zimbabwean elections we discuss voter intimidation and how fair this election will be. We also discuss the youth vote and the challenges women politicians like Elisabeth Valerio and Fadzayi Mahere faced in the run up to this elections.

We discuss these topics with a Zimbabwean voter Dr Chipo Dendere who is an academic based in Wellesley College in Massachusetts in the USA.

On the 23rd of August 2023 Zimbabweans will vote for their next president and parliament. There are 11 presidential candidates but its widely considered to be a two-horse race between veteran opposition figure Nelson Chamisa, 45 and President Emmerson Mnangagwa (nicknamed the crocodile) aged 80 seeking a re-election after taking over from Robert Mugabe in 2017. The American professional boxer Floyd Mayweather also made an appearance this election season!

Find out why and more as we unpack this election with Dr Chipo Dendere, a Zimbabwean academic from Wellesley College in Massachusetts, US.

The east African country of Djibouti has 7 foreign military bases from countries east and west, some of which are rival superpowers. The US alone has 29 military bases in Africa whilst France has 15. Do they all want to just keep Africa safe? ....The last few years have seen a military race in Africa between rival and aspiring super-powers. But how about the people?

In this episode we discuss the irony of Africa's numerous military bases and its abundance of natural resources yet remains largely underdeveloped.