This document is an extensive Wikipedia article about Alaska, functioning as a comprehensive state profile. The source thoroughly explores numerous aspects of Alaska, including its history from pre-colonization and Russian America through statehood and the Good Friday earthquake, as well as its unique geography encompassing its vast size, regions, and climate variations. Furthermore, the article provides detailed information on Alaska's demographics, covering population, race, ethnicity, and language, and examines its resource-driven economy focused on oil, fishing, and the Permanent Fund. Finally, the text also touches upon Alaskan culture, sports, public health, education, and transportation, detailing the state's systems and unique challenges.