Casa Árabe

Aula Árabe 3.16. Post-Petroleum Museum and soft power, between crisis and “second life”


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Sixteenth conference of the Aula Árabe Universitaria programme, given by the art curator Morad Montazami.

The session is also be available on Casa Árabe's Youtube channel: youtu.be/g6yg-DHkGEk

After  the invasion of Iraq by the United States and its allies, the National  Museum of Iraq was looted in 2003. In the ensuing chaos, over fifteen  thousand items were stolen from Baghdad's collections of ancient  artefacts, not even counting pieces pilfered from archaeological sites  in the vicinity. 16 years after the theft, more than half the loot has  since been tracked down, recovered and returned to the museum's  collection, where the items can now be viewed by the Iraqi public. The  first photographs of the damage show Iraq's pre-Islamic cosmopolitan  heritage (Sumerian, Assyrian, Babylonian etc.) reduced to dust and  ashes. In enlightening contrast, the “digitized” version of Mesopotamia  and pre-Islamic arts at the Louvre Abu Dhabi represents a reenacting  mirror of that archaeological heritage.

Crossing the looks of  archaeologists, 3D engineers, as well as the customs agents who  contributed in recovering the objects, how can we account for soft power  museums and nomadic collections in this critical context ?

The  curator, editor and art historian Morad Montazami gives this conference,  organised by Casa Árabe in collaboration with the Degree in History of  Art and the Master's Degree in History of Spanish Art, UCM. Presented by  Susana Calvo, lecturer in History of Art at the university. Moderated  by Nuria Medina, Casa Árabe's Cultural Programmes Coordinator.

Morad  Montazami is an art historian, a publisher and a curator. As director  of the platform Zamân Books & Curating, he is committed to  transnational studies of Arab, Asian and African modernities. He  published several essays on artists such as Zineb Sedira, Walid Raad,  Latif al-Ani, Bahman Mohassess, Michael Rakowitz, Éric Baudelaire... He  was a curator for Bagdad Mon Amour, Institut des cultures d’Islam,  Paris, 2018; New Waves: Mohamed Melehi and the Casablanca Art School,  The Mosaic Rooms, London; MACAAL, Marrakech; Alserkal Foundation, Dubai,  2019-2020; Monaco-Alexandria. The Great Detour. World-Capitals and  Cosmopolitan Surrealism, Nouveau Musée National de Monaco, 2022.

Photo: Joanne Farchakh-Bajjaly, National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad: the looted museum, 2003. Copyright JFB

Further information: www.youtube.com/watch?v=g6yg-DHkGEk

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