Be Smart.

Be Smart.

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  • How Do We Actually See Color?

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    ↓ More info and sources below ↓

    Uploaded 09-11-19

    Thank you to LEGO City for supporting PBS. To discover more go to http://lego.build/CITYSpace
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    What color is a banana? Duh, it’s yellow. But what is yellow? Now that you mention it, how do we see color in the first place? That’s the series of questions that led me to making this video. It started simple and took me down a rabbit hole of decoding our visual system. Turns out it’s way more interesting than I ever thought possible. You might even call it complex. In fact, it’s a wonder it even works. Biology… wow, right?

    Thanks to vision researcher Dr. Jay Neitz from the University of Washington for helping us break down this complex science.

    Special thanks to our Brain Trust Patrons:
    AlecZero
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    Brent M.
    Diego Lombeida

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    13 min
  • CRISPR and the Future of Human Advancement
    Viewers like you help make PBS (Thank you 😃) . Support your local PBS Member Station here: https://to.pbs.org/PBSDSDonate
    Part 4 of our special series on Human Ancestry. Watch it all ►► http://bit.ly/OKTBSHuman
    Watch Mutant Menu on BrainCraft: https://youtu.be/NrDM6Ic2xMM
    ↓↓↓More info and sources below ↓↓↓
    In part 4 of our special series on human ancestry and evolution, we look into the future. Now that genetic engineering tools like CRISPR allow us to edit our genes, how will that impact human evolution going forward? Are designer babies or eugenics around the corner? Welcome to a world of nonrandom mutation and unnatural selection.
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    REFERENCES:
    WHO fact sheet on obesity risks and death vs underweight: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/
    Jinek, M., Chylinski, K., Fonfara, I., Hauer, M., Doudna, J. A., & Charpentier, E. (2012). A programmable dual-RNA–guided DNA endonuclease in adaptive bacterial immunity. Science, 337(6096), 816-821.
    Knoepfler, P. (2015). GMO Sapiens: the life-changing science of designer babies. World Scientific.
    Enriquez, J., & Gullans, S. (2015). Evolving Ourselves. Oneworld Publications.
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    It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
    Director: Joe Nicolosi
    Writer: Joe Hanson
    Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews
    Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox
    Produced by PBS Digital Studios
    Music via APM
    Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com

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    10 min
  • The Cosmic Lingering Glow
    Viewers like you help make PBS (Thank you 😃) . Support your local PBS Member Station here: https://to.pbs.org/PBSDSDonate
    Get your #ididascience shirt here! http://dftba.com/besmart
    Tweet this ⇒ http://bit.ly/OKTBScmb Share on FB ⇒ http://bit.ly/OKTBScmbFB
    ↓ More info and sources below ↓
    Vintage Project Echo footage from “The Big Bounce” (1960): https://archive.org/details/BigBounc1960
    Listen to the original static signal captured by Penzias and Wilson at Bell Labs: https://media-bell-labs-com.s3.amazonaws.com/pages/20140518_1635/narrated_thermal_noise_02_Track_2.m4a
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    Have an idea for an episode or an amazing science question you want answered? Leave a comment or check us out at the links below!
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    It’s Okay To Be Smart is written and hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
    Follow me on Twitter: @jtotheizzoe
    Produced by PBS Digital Studios: http://www.youtube.com/user/pbsdigitalstudios
    Music via APM
    Stock images from SciencePhoto http://www.sciencephoto.com/ and Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com
    Stock footage from Videoblocks (unless otherwise noted) http://www.videoblocks.com

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    6 min
  • Nature's Most Awesome Animal Superpowers
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    ↓ More info and sources below ↓
    Comic book heroes ain't got nothin' on evolution.
    Click here to SUBSCRIBE and get more great science, it's FREE! -- http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub
    Evolution has come up with some pretty amazing ways to get things done when it comes to animals, plants and microbes. From radiation-resistant bacteria (like Dr. Manhattan) to geckos who climb glass using atomic adhesion (like Spider-Man) to a shrimp that can shoot a bubble the temperature of the sun (like Aquaman), nature is pretty super!
    Watch more YouTube Geek Week videos at http://youtube.com/geekweek
    Clips from this episode: http://bit.ly/15aWwcF
    Written and hosted by Joe Hanson
    Produced by Painted On Productions (http://www.paintedon.com/)
    Special thanks to Dragon's Lair Comics & Fantasy in Austin, TX
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    11 min
  • Should You Feel Guilty About Climate Change? - featuring Al Gore

    Viewers like you help make PBS (Thank you 😃) . Support your local PBS Member Station here: https://to.pbs.org/PBSDSDonate

    Uploaded 08-08-17

    “An Inconvenient Sequel” is former Vice President Al Gore’s newest film 🌎🎥
    Learn more: http://InconvenientSequel.com #BeInconvenient
    ↓↓↓ More info and sources below ↓↓↓

    News about climate change is often full of doom, guilt, and anxiety. This can make many people reluctant to pay attention to or discuss it. We asked former Vice President Al Gore to help us find a different way to talk about climate change.

    Special thanks to former Vice President Al Gore (@AlGore)
    http://InconvenientSequel.com
    Facebook: @AnInconvenientTruth
    Twitter: @AITruthFilm
    Instagram: @AnInconvenientTruth
    The book: http://amzn.to/2vdTYCD

    Unless otherwise noted, data used in this video comes from:
    NASA, NOAA, The Global Carbon Project, U.S. Energy Information Administration, and Scripps Institute of Oceanography
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    WATCH MORE:
    All of our climate science videos: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLsmqeqKj7M-p_cC_I81favAvBu4U8-5-2

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    It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
    Director/Editor: Joe Nicolosi
    Writer: Joe Hanson
    Animator: David Schulte
    Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox

    Produced by PBS Digital Studios
    Music via APM
    Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com

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    8 min
  • Who Built the Metric System (and Why It Isn't As Perfect as You Think)
    Meter? …or Metre?
    Try CuriosityStream and learn something new today: http://curiositystream.com/smart
    ↓ More info and sources below ↓
    Why is a meter a meter? The meter is the world’s ultimate measure, but how did it become “the” meter? What is this measurement based on? The story of this revolution in measurement traces its roots to the French Revolution. Scientists decided that an equal and united people should have equal and united measures. So they sent a pair of young astronomers out to measure the world, and invent the meter. Little did they know they’d find nothing but war, deception, and strife along the way. As a result of this ill-fated mission, the meter carries an error that still persists today. Still think the metric system is so perfect?
    Viewers like you help make PBS (Thank you 😃) . Support your local PBS Member Station here: https://to.pbs.org/PBSDSDonate
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    LEARN MORE:
    This episode would not have been possible without one incredible book: “The Measure of All Things” by Ken Alder.
    There’s so much more to this story that we couldn’t fit in the video, and this book has it all. War, madness, deception, shame, spies, the dawn of the Enlightenment, the birth of modern economics, lots more beheadings… Highly recommended!
    Amazon: http://amzn.to/2lNuEyD
    Public library: http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/893130606
    MORE:
    Interesting chronology of the meter: http://www.dozenalsociety.org.uk/metrix/chronology.html
    Calculating the length of a meridian arc: http://www.cantab.net/users/michael.behrend/map_formulae/alt_tr_mercator/pages/meridian_arc.html
    Williams, Jeffrey H. “Quantifying Measurement: The Tyranny of Numbers.” Morgan & Claypool Publishers, 2016
    Murdin, Paul. “Full meridian of glory: perilous adventures in the competition to measure the Earth.” Springer Science & Business Media, 2008.
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    It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
    Director: Joe Nicolosi
    Writer: Joe Hanson
    Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews
    Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox
    Produced by PBS Digital Studios
    Music via APM
    Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com

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    11 min
  • How To Process Science News
    PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateOKAY
    ↓ More info and sources below ↓
    Develop your own science truthiness detector!
    My favorite places to get science news: http://bit.ly/1dpkiI4 (Now as an RSS/OPML file thanks to @doodlewhale!! https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/8365578/feedly.opml )
    Also check out my public Twitter lists for more: http://www.twitter.com/jtotheizzoe
    Those were all real headlines at the beginning. Proof:
    Universe hologram: http://huff.to/1beW6W8
    Chimp/pig humans: http://dailym.ai/1bSQNit
    Popcorn: http://huff.to/IYEUha
    LHC/black hole: http://bit.ly/1ce3VRX
    Squeezing breasts: http://bit.ly/JLTV6L
    Alcohol = heroin: http://cbsn.ws/19ftjXx
    Calamari pregnancy: http://bit.ly/1cU5VgQ
    Autism and freeways: http://bit.ly/1beWtQo
    Cats: http://bit.ly/J80hME
    Semen as antidepressant: http://bit.ly/18ZNIwT
    Quantum afterlife: http://dailym.ai/IYFYBH
    More reading:
    How to read about science: http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2013/12/how-to-read-about-science/281855/
    This is a science news article: http://www.theguardian.com/science/the-lay-scientist/2010/sep/24/1
    Real science and health news: http://scienceblogs.com/startswithabang/2012/02/07/real-science-and-health-news-f/
    Baloney detection kit: http://www.brainpickings.org/index.php/2012/03/16/baloney-detection-kit/
    Do the Double X double take: http://www.doublexscience.org/science-health-medical-news-freaking-you-out-do-the-double-x-double-take-first/
    PHD Comics: Science news cycle: http://www.phdcomics.com/comics/archive.php?comicid=1174
    Music: Podington Bear - "Pretty Build"
    Joe Hanson - Host and writer
    Produced for PBS Digital Studios
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    11 min
  • How Do Tesla Coils Work? Musical Tesla Coils in SLOW MOTION! (Guest: @physicsgirl)
    Viewers like you help make PBS (Thank you 😃) . Support your local PBS Member Station here: https://to.pbs.org/PBSDSDonate
    Head to Physics Girl for electromagnetic explosions! https://youtu.be/AXOa66-k9MA
    Musical tesla coils are awesome. I went to visit Arc Attack, the legendary musical tesla coil band, to find out how they work (and to stand in between them!) I brought my friend Physics Girl along too
    Step inside the Tesla coils in this 360 video: https://youtu.be/2SNcbNlbyVo
    Special thanks to:
    ArcAttack
    http://arcattack.com/
    -----------------
    It’s Okay To Be Smart is written and hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
    Follow me on Twitter: @DrJoeHanson
    Produced by PBS Digital Studios: http://www.youtube.com/user/pbsdigitalstudios
    Music via APM
    Stock images from SciencePhoto http://www.sciencephoto.com/ and Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com
    Stock footage from Videoblocks (unless otherwise noted) http://www.videoblocks.com

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    10 min
  • Is There Sentient Life On Other Worlds?
    PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateOKAY
    ↓ More info and sources below ↓
    How are we looking and listening for intelligent life?
    Don’t miss our next video! SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub
    Now that we know planets are common in our galaxy, how would we tell if one holds life? Sure, it will take incredibly powerful telescopes and ambitious new space missions, but what are we looking for? What are we listening for? How do we help other worlds know that we are here?
    Here's the thing: Life on Earth has an expiration date. No matter what humans do, our aging sun will eventually be so hot that we can't survive. If we want to live on, it will have to be beyond Earth. The only question is, will it be US who live on, or just our radio broadcasts and dead satellites?
    If you missed Part 1 last week: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cvET91EYoyc
    Check out "Five Billion Years of Solitude" by Lee Billings: http://amzn.to/18Tzv59
    My Sagan + Valentine's Day episode: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TekbxvnvYb8
    Ray Bradbury reading "If Only We Had Taller Been" courtesy of NASA/JPL
    More reading:
    The 7 hurdles for a planet to develop intelligent life: http://lgmacweb.env.uea.ac.uk/ajw/Reprints/watson_astrobiology_preprint.pdf
    Sagan's rules for life: http://scienceblog.com/community/older/1999/C/199902379.html
    Earth is gradually getting more radio quiet: http://www.nytimes.com/2008/03/02/weekinreview/02overbye.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0
    Searching for the archaeological ruins of extraterrestrial civilzations: http://www.aeonmagazine.com/nature-and-cosmos/searching-for-the-archaeologicalruins-of-alien-civilisations/
    How long will life survive on Earth? http://www.universetoday.com/25367/how-long-will-life-survive-on-earth/
    Joe Hanson - Host and writer
    Joe Nicolosi - Director
    Amanda Fox - Producer
    Katie Graham - Director of Photography
    Andrew Matthews - Editor and Motion Graphics
    Kate Eads - Production Manager
    Filmed at Onion Creek Productions in Austin, TX
    Produced for PBS Digital Studios
    -----------
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    11 min
  • Inside the Lab That Protects You From Your Car
    Crashing a car is usually not a good idea. But sometimes, it can save lives.
    ↓↓↓ More info and sources below ↓↓↓
    No one ever wants to get in a car crash. But if you ever do, be very thankful for the engineers who crash test cars. You may have seen crash test simulations on TikTok using physics engines like BeamNG but I promise you they are nothing compared to the real thing! Join us for this DEEP dive into the physics of car crashes and the ways that engineers hack Newton's laws to keep you safe.
    Filmed on location at the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety https://www.iihs.org/
    IIHS on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@iihs-hldi
    IIHS resources for teachers: https://classroom.iihs.org/
    Crash test sensor car by PocketLab: https://www.thepocketlab.com/
    References: https://sites.google.com/view/be-smart-crash-test-physics/home
    Join our Patreon community: https://www.patreon.com/itsokaytobesmart
    SUBSCRIBE so you don’t miss a video! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub
    0:00 Intro - Deep dive into crash testing
    1:37 Welcome to crash test HQ
    2:25 She crashes cars for a living
    3:42 A visit with Isaac Newton
    5:41 Why Newton's 2nd law rules all
    11:21 New problems, new crash tests
    14:37 Very finely-tuned violence
    17:58 How engineers prepare a crash test (lots of duct tape)
    20:42 Who you callin' dummy, dummy?
    25:02 Car go BOOM (and the aftermath)
    31:00 In the future, will cars be smart enough not to crash?
    36:24 Conclusion and extras
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    High fives to all our Brain Trust Patrons:
    Charles Horton, Jr
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    44 min

About Be Smart.

From the publisher's feed

We give you deep answers to simple questions about science and the rest of the universe. And also dad jokes.