Raúl Zepeda Gil tiene una conversación con Diego Castañeda, doctorando en el Departamento de Historia Económica de la Universidad de Uppsala.

Referencias:

Sobre la medición de desigualdad:

• Atkinson, Anthony B (2016). Desigualdad. ¿Qué podemos hacer?, México, FCE.
• Esquivel, Gerardo (2015), Desigualdad Extrema en México, México, Oxfam.

Sobre desigualdad y guerras:

• Casteñeda, Diego (2017). "¿Es la tragedia la gran fuerza igualadora de la historia? Nexos, 27 de abril: https://economia.nexos.com.mx/es-la-tragedia-la-gran-fuerza-igualadora-de-la-historia/
• Scheidel, Walter (2018). The Great Leveler: Violence and the History of Inequality from the Stone Age to the Twenty-First Century, Princeton University Press.
• Castañeda, Diego (2022), "A Wicked War: War and Wealth Inequality - Public Debt Nexus", Uppsala Papers in Economic History 2022/02, https://www.ekhist.uu.se/digitalAssets/1006/c_1006206-l_3-k_upeh-2202--002-.pdf
• Skocpol, Theda (1995). Protecting Soldiers and Mothers. The Political Origins of Social Policy in the United States. Harvard University Press.
• Turchin, Peter (2007). War and Peace and War: The Rise and Fall of Empires, Plume.
• Turchin, Peter (2023). End Times: Elites, Counter-Elites and the Path of Political Disintegration. Alle Lane.
• Turchin, P., & Nefedov, S. A. (2009). Secular cycles. Princeton University Press.
• Hobsbawm, Eric (1987). The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
• Stewart, F. (2005). "Horizontal inequalities: A neglected dimension of development." Wider perspectives on global development, 101, 135.
• Cederman, L. E., Gleditsch, K. S., & Buhaug, H. (2013). Inequality, grievances, and civil war. Cambridge University Press.
• Collier, P., & Hoeffler, A. (2004). Greed and grievance in civil war. Oxford economic papers, 56(4), 563-595.
• Keynes, J. M. (1919). The economic consequences of the peace. Routledge.
• Goldstone, J. A., Bates, R. H., Epstein, D. L., Gurr, T. R., Lustik, M. B., Marshall, M. G., ... & Woodward, M. (2010). A global model for forecasting political instability. American journal of political science, 54(1), 190-208.
• Freedman, L. (2017). The future of war: a history. PublicAffairs.

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En este episodio, Raúl Zepeda Gil discute el debate sobre los orígenes de la guerra en la supuesta naturaleza humana.

Referencias:

• Adams, D. B. (1983). Why there are so few women warriors. Behavior Science Research, 18(3), 196-212.
• Adams, D., Barnett, S. A., Bechtereva, N. P., Carter, B. F., Delgado, J. M. R., Diaz, J. L., ... & Wahlstrom, R. (1990). The Seville Statement on Violence. American Psychologist, 45(10), 1167.
• Arendt, H., & Kroh, J. (1964). Eichmann in Jerusalem (p. 240). New York: Viking Press.
• Blattman, C. (2023). Why we fight: The roots of war and the paths to peace. Penguin.
• Bowles, S., & Gintis, H. (2011). A cooperative species. In A Cooperative Species. Princeton University Press.
• Braumoeller, B. F. (2019). Only the dead: the persistence of war in the modern age. Oxford University Press.
• Bregman, R. (2020). Humankind: A hopeful history. Bloomsbury Publishing.
• Darwin, C. (1859). El origen de las especies.
• Diamond, J. M. (2001). Guns, germs, and steel. HighBridge Company.
• Eliot, L. (2019). Neurosexism: the myth that men and women have different brains. Nature, 566(7745), 453-455.
• Gleditsch, Nils Petter; Steven Pinker; Bradley A. Thayer; Jack S. Levy & William R. Thompson (2013) The Forum: The Decline of War, International Studies Review 15(3): 396–419.
• Goodall, J. (1990). Through a Window: 30 years observing the Gombe chimpanzees.
• Hobbes, T. (1651). Leviatán: o la materia, forma y poder de una república, eclesiástica y civil.
• Malešević, S. (2017). The rise of organised brutality. Cambridge University Press.
• Milgram, S. (1963). Behavioral study of obedience. The Journal of abnormal and social psychology, 67(4), 371.
• Morris, I. (2014). War! what is it Good For?: Conflict and the Progress of Civilization from Primates to Robots. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
• Pinker, S. (2011). The better angels of our nature: The decline of violence in history and its causes. Penguin UK.
• Rousseau, J. J. (1754). Discurso sobre el origen de la desigualdad entre los hombres.
• Vugt, M. V., Cremer, D. D., & Janssen, D. P. (2007). Gender differences in cooperation and competition: The male-warrior hypothesis. Psychological science, 18(1), 19-23.
• Zimbardo, P. (2011). The Lucifer effect: How good people turn evil. Random House.

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En este episodio, Raúl Zepeda Gil explica la relación entre el Estado en la guerra. En particular, si las guerras dieron pie al Estado Moderno. Y discute porqué, a pesar de ser una forma de organización social reciente en la humanidad, la guerra y el Estado son dos fenómenos inseparables. 

Referencias

• Gross, L. (1948). The peace of Westphalia, 1648–1948. American Journal of International Law, 42(1), 20-41.
• Osiander, A. (2001). Sovereignty, international relations, and the Westphalian myth. International organization, 55(2), 251-287.
• Weber, M. (1919). La política como vocación.
• Grotius, H. (1751). De iure belli ac pacis.
• Freedman, L. (2012). Defining War. In The Oxford Handbook of War (pp. 17-29).
• Maquiavelo, N. (1532). El príncipe.
• Maquiavelo, N. (1531). Discursos sobre la Primera década de Tito Livio.
• Skinner, Q. (2000). Machiavelli: A very short introduction. OUP Oxford.
• Tilly, C. (1992). Coercion, capital, and European states, AD 990-1992. Oxford: Blackwell.
• Roberts, M. (2018). The military revolution, 1560-1660. In The military revolution debate (pp. 13-36). Routledge.
• Parker, G. (1996). The military revolution: Military innovation and the rise of the West, 1500-1800. Cambridge University Press.
• Bell, D. A. (2007). The first total war: Napoleon's Europe and the birth of warfare as we know it. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
• Anderson, P. (1974). Lineages of the absolutist state. Verso Books.
• North, D. C. (1979). A framework for analyzing the state in economic history. Explorations in economic history, 16(3), 249.
• Centeno, M. A. (2002). Blood and debt: War and the nation-state in Latin America. Penn State Press.
• Mearsheimer, J. J. (2019). Bound to fail: The rise and fall of the liberal international order. International security, 43(4), 7-50.
• Schelling, T. C. (1966). Arms and influence. Yale University Press.
• Doyle, M. W. (1997). Ways of war and peace (Vol. 219). New York: WW Norton.
• Jervis, R. (2002). Theories of War in an Era of Leading-Power Peace Presidential Address, American Political Science Association, 2001. American Political Science Review, 96(1), 1-14.
• Mousseau, M. (2019). The end of war: How a robust marketplace and liberal hegemony are leading to perpetual world peace. International Security, 44(1), 160-196.

Música: Alkan, 2me Suite, Op 31, 14 Rapidement by Felipe Sarro is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (aka Music Sharing) 3.0 International License.

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En este primer episodio del podcast. En él describo brevemente porqué y cómo se han estudiado las guerras en las ciencias sociales. Además, de la ética detrás de discutir las causas y motivos de las guerras.

Libros mencionados:

• El arte de la guerra, de Sun Tzu.
• Historia de la guerra del Peloponeso, Tucídides.
• Del arte de la guerra, Maquiavelo.
• Libro Rojo de Mao Zedong.
• De la guerra, Carl von Clausewitz.
• The Causes of War, Michael Howard.
• Violence Peace and Peace Research, Johan Galtung
• The Economic Consequences of the Peace, John Maynard Keynes
• Why men rebel, Ted Gurr

Música: Alkan, 2me Suite, Op 31, 14 Rapidement by Felipe Sarro is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (aka Music Sharing) 3.0 International License.

Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.