Talking AI

Beware of Double Agents: Charlie Bell, Microsoft’s Security EVP on Securing AI


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In this episode, Matt is joined by Charlie Bell, Microsoft's EVP of Security, Compliance, Identity, and Management, to discuss the future of AI and its implications on cybersecurity.

The conversation revolves around IDC's prediction of 1.3 billion AI agents by 2028, Charlie's insights from his recent writings 'Beware of Double Agents', and the crucial aspects of agentic Zero Trust.

They explore the benefits and risks associated with AI agents, the importance of security culture, and strategies to mitigate potential threats.

Charlie also shares his experiences working with Satya Nadella and the importance of collaboration and curiosity in leadership.

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Key Moments:

  1. 02:08 The Exponential Growth and Impact of AI Agents
  2. 03:47 AI Agents: Beyond Conversational Interfaces
  3. 05:48 Security Challenges in the Age of AI Agents
  4. 06:57 Parallels Between Cloud Adoption and AI Agent Era
  5. 09:19 Democratization of AI: From Developers to Everyone
  6. 13:57 The Concept of Double Agents in AI
  7. 16:07 New Attack Vectors and Security Concerns
  8. 21:43 Combating Security Challenges in AI
  9. 22:07 The Importance of Identity and Containment
  10. 23:50 Alignment and Intent in AI Systems
  11. 27:08 Observability and Accountability of AI Agents
  12. 30:00 AI in Security and Assumed Breach
  13. 33:17 Fostering a Culture of Security
  14. 38:45 Leadership Insights from Satya Nadella

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Key Links:

  1. Microsoft
  2. Connect with Charlie on LinkedIn

Mentioned in this episode:

Free report from HatchWorks AI — State of AI 2026

What’s real in AI this year, what’s hype, and what leaders should prioritize — including production lessons, designing for agents, and governance.

https://hatchworks.com/state-of-ai-2026/

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