The year 2024 marks the 45th anniversary of NEXUS-International Broadcasting Association (NEXUS-IBA), a remarkable journey that began in 1979 as Globe Radio Milan. Initially a modest FM station in Milan, Italy, Globe Radio Milan targeted the English-speaking community with content relayed from international broadcasters. Founded by Alfredo Cotroneo, the early focus was primarily on the technical aspects of broadcasting, reflecting Alfredo's passion for radio and computer automation technology applied to broadcasting and later applied in early Internet. This laid the groundwork for the future expansion and global impact of NEXUS-IBA. In 1988, the addition of IRRS-Shortwave, the Italian Radio Relay Service, marked a pivotal shift toward international broadcasting. This expansion, driven by the recognition of a need for affordable shortwave relay services for smaller program producers, signified the beginning of NEXUS-IBA's global reach.

Formally chartered in 1990 as a non-profit organisation, NEXUS-IBA, aptly named for its role as a link or point of connection, has become a beacon of free speech and diverse programming. It champions a policy of non-interference in content, providing a platform for a wide range of perspectives. NEXUS-IBA has been instrumental in bridging the digital divide, using medium-wave and shortwave broadcasting to reach remote areas, particularly in Africa and Asia. This commitment to reaching underserved audiences has been particularly impactful in conflict zones like Ukraine, Palestine, and Israel, where NEXUS-IBA's broadcasts have provided crucial information and diverse viewpoints. The association's pioneering work in digital broadcasting, with its early adoption of streaming audio and video services in the 1990s, further underscores its commitment to technological innovation. Its association with the United Nations and UNESCO since 1995 highlights its dedication to international cooperation and global information dissemination. Today, NEXUS-IBA continues to play a vital role in connecting and empowering communities worldwide, demonstrating the enduring power of radio and its potential for positive change.

Italy's Piracy Shield law, intended to combat illegal streaming, has generated significant controversy due to its over-reliance on blocking IP addresses and domain names. This technical approach fails to recognise the common practice of shared IP addresses, leading to the blocking of legitimate websites alongside those genuinely involved in piracy. For example, the system mistakenly blocked access to Google Drive and YouTube caches, highlighting the collateral damage inflicted on innocent parties. The situation has prompted calls for a reevaluation of the law's framework, advocating for greater transparency, accountability, and a shift towards addressing the root causes of piracy rather than relying on blunt blocking tools.