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Bible Authority:  How Established, How Applied


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  • Disapproved authority: human and/or devilish
    • James 3:15; Matthew 15:7-9; I Corinthians 1:18-26
    • Approved authority: God’s wisdom
      • I Corinthians 1:18-26; 2:10-12; II John 1:9-11
      • Direct operation of the Holy Spirit on apostles and prophets: Ephesians 3:3-5
        • Results in the Word of God being revealed
        • Methods of authority:
          • Direct authority:
            • Command – I Corinthians 11:24
            • Statement – I Corinthians 11:26; Mark 16:16
            • Indirect authority:
              • Necessary inference – Acts 20:7 (compare Exodus 20:8; I Corinthians 16:2 – every first day or every Sabbath was to be observed)
              • Approved, limiting example – Just because Paul walked doesn’t mean we can’t drive or fly in an airplane.
                • I Corinthians 16:1-2 – collection authorized and limited
                • Acts 20:7 – Lord’s Supper authorized and limited
                • When is an approved example limited and restricted?
                  • Restricted:
                    • Uniformity
                    • Harmony
                    • Universality
                    • Essentiality – Acts 20:7 – eating in the upper story is not essential (John 4:19-24)
                    • Limited application
                    • Competence
                    • The necessity of obedience
                      • Matthew 7:21
                      • ...more
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                        ScriptureStreamBy Mark Watson

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