Hello, and welcome to the bottom up skills podcast. I'm Mike Parsons the CEO of Qualitance and we are talking FinTech. We are talking neobanks today. That's right. We are starting a brand new series. And in today's show, we're going to ask how FinTech is shaping up. How is it affecting the future of banking and.
You know, this FinTech industry, you know, pioneered and led by those big neobanks that you probably know like Revolut, uh, like Monzo, you know, all of those guys styling, chime. All of those guys, they've reached a really impressive size and they really acquired customers and got pretty impressive valuations.
So join me and let's take a bit of a snapshot of who's [00:01:00] leading this market. How are they doing it? What offerings. Are actually winning. And I think one of the big questions is how can they achieve both growth and profits. All right. So if you look at the global. Neobank and FinTech market. What's really fascinating.
Is this roughly about 26 companies who are leading a global charge? Of course, there's lots and lots of smaller niche or local players, but there's kind of roughly 26 that are shaping up to be the global influences. The ones that are winning in more than one market. And what's really interesting is when you look at the value.
Of all of these Neo banks, it comes to, this is their market valuation. It comes to $27 million. Huge, huge, huge, really, because it's an emerging market. It is, uh, coming into one of the oldest [00:02:00] industries in the planet banking. And the banking has been around since, uh, I think it was 14 hundreds, late 14 hundreds, a little bank started in Italy.
Um, if you think about such an incumbent. Such a locked-in industry. Pretech pre certainly pre-internet that already. We're looking at a $27 billion market and it's pretty impressive. And there's already more than 20 companies that are leading the charge on a global platform. So here's, what's really interesting.
As we study these in 2021, these neobanks, these fintechs what's what we really can benefit from now is that there appears to be sort of three models, um, that are the kind of growth strategies. That are being employed for success. So this is how neobanks are winning number one [00:03:00] and the biggest one and the classic one.
It's the good old freemium model. Um, so you'll, you'll know that, uh, you know, one of my, uh, Favorite neobanks Revolut. They have really led the charge there with this idea of the freemium model. So massively disruptive because you know, traditional banks, legacy banks love the Goodall, a monthly fee, and the neobanks have just thrown that out and said, no, come and get all your basic services for free and all the add-ons will be extra.
So that's the freemium model. So that seems to be a clear winning strategy for growth. The only interesting thing is some of the other players are coming with more multi tier, um, offerings, multi-tiered subscriptions, um, premium accounts. Um, and they're sort of really looking at what we call the upsell for the customer.
So this is really interesting because, um, a little bit different to, to freemium, but [00:04:00] really pushing towards subscription. And it's interesting that sometimes it's just a really beautiful. Credit card, physical credit card is enough to get that subscription. But it's interesting because now you see two very clear routes.
Do we go freemium, give away the basics charged for the addons or do we play for a subscription? That seems to be the two winning models there, but there's also a third and I would probably categorize this as the niche play. Now you either go niche in terms of your, uh, Demographics niche in terms of your geographies, um, or you might try and go for a very particular segment, um, gig workers, SMEs, uh, tradespeople, you know, all that kind of stuff.
So that's the third one. That's the niche play that seems to be playing out. So there you have it. Three models for success. Going freemium multi-tiered subscriptions and niche segment segments. [00:05:00] This is how these Neo banks and fintechs are really disrupting the world. And if you look at those roughly 26 global leaders, global players in, in their banking, they have acquired not only a big valuation, but between them, they have over 39 million users, uh, is a pretty substantial.
User base. Now, this growth that I've been talking about, and when you put it in perspective in just a matter of a decade, this huge marketplace has, has kind of come out of nowhere. Really. Um, the interesting thing though, is that acquisition of that many customers in such a short time, that high growth has come at the cost of low.
If. Zero profits. This is really fascinating because if you look at what a great product takes, customers need to love it, check it next. It needs [00:06:00] to be technically feasible. Well, that seems like a big check, but is the business viable? And I think it's really interesting that we're at the beginning of a process of a, kind of a new chapter where we're starting to see that neobanks have proven they can grow, but they haven't actually proven can they be viable?
And given the fact that so many of these are not publicly listed, we can't have a little peak in their, in their books and their accounts to see how things are really going. But it's. Unquestionable that they have sacrificed their profitability to grow. So they're really breaching the concept. They breaking the idea of viability because they cannot grow profitably.
They can grow like crazy. So this kind of creates a really interesting paradigm for this Neo bank. And I think the larger FinTech space is can they achieve both growth and profitability at the same time? [00:07:00] I think this is going to be a much bigger challenge than they realize, because of course what happens is they all become growth obsessed.
And then when you ask them to be obsessed with profits, that's a, that's a new mindset they've been growing at all costs. And I think if we just take a step back over the last year, we've seen some rather big, uh, high venture capital backed companies like turbo powered, uh, who were all about the growth fallen, a big heap.
I mean, Go no further than we were. They were just growing at all costs. And then when you said to them, Hey, it's time to actually make a dime, like be profitable. Uh, the whole thing fell apart. They lost the CEO. Every like the whole thing was a shambles. It was awfully public as well, but I'm not seeing that, you know, Neo banks and fintechs are about to go through that.
I think it's a bit early for that, but without doubt now, As the market matures, where you're [00:08:00] seeing that they are going to be forced to consider profitability, particularly if they want to go to the public markets in IPO. So if you're building this product, if you're building growth marketing teams, you're now going to have to do it.
Cost-effectively with a wait for it. Return on investment no longer can. They just rely on these huge amounts of cash. Coming from venture capital, coming from private equity. They really now need to. Become viable. And there's kind of two types of banks that are in this race for viability, because remember if customers desire the product, if the technology is feasible, you just need a business model that's viable and you have the Holy Trinity of product.
Right? So you've got full stack banks. Good example is Monzo in 26 styling. They actually went and got a license [00:09:00] and they operate a full, ...