We have our first social distancing episode! Join Adam, James, and Matt as we interview Dr. Jamie Parker, freshly off his dissertation defense, on his dissertation: "The Fluidity of Late Colonial Development: Water Management, State Building, and Rural Resistance in Kenya 1938-63." On the heels of James and Matt's dissertation defenses, we work through defending dissertations in the mid-March pandemic stages during the first couple weeks of Massachusetts shutting down.
Jamie talks about how the British colonial government in Kenyan took resources away from natives and gave them to white settlers in the name of progress and profit. Jamie makes his intervention into the history of development and water resources in the British Empire, using Kenya as his case study. He shows how prioritizing specific economic growth by people far away over all else leads to disastrous consequences. He looks at the power dynamics and how tribal groups interacted with settlers, the colonial government, and the London offices. Jamie lays out the timeline of the Kenyan water mismanagement from the war to the Mau Mau rebellion through independence and post-colonial structures, with the focus on cash-crops. How does that play out in the larger globe, when development agencies replicate putting specific models onto larger population centers? What led Dr. Parker to look to Kenyan colonial water management? What was defending his dissertation like during a pandemic like? What's next for Dr. Jamie Parker and the rest of the newly minted doctors of history?
Book mentioned in the episode:
"The Development Century" by Stephen J Macekura and Erez Manela
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/40012143-the-development-century
"Triumph of the Expert: Agrarian Doctrines of Development and the Legacies of British Colonialism" by Joseph M. Hodge
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2139250.Triumph_of_the_Expert
"Empire State-Building: War And Welfare In Kenya 1925-52" by Joanna Lewis
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/8349599-empire-state-building
"Seeing Like a Citizen: Decolonization, Development, and the Making of Kenya, 1945–1980" by Kara Moskowitz
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/44665459-seeing-like-a-citizen
"Population, Tradition, and Environmental Control in Colonial Kenya" by Martin S. Shanguhyia
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/27910250-population-tradition-and-environmental-control-in-colonial-kenya
"Water Brings No Harm: Management Knowledge and the Struggle for the Waters of Kilimanjaro" by Matthew V. Bender
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/41839963-water-brings-no-harm
"Developing the Rivers of East and West Africa: An Environmental History" by Heather J. Hoag
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/18049134-developing-the-rivers-of-east-and-west-africa
"How Europe Underdeveloped Africa" by Walter Rodney
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/40630.How_Europe_Underdeveloped_Africa
The Breaking History podcast is a production of the Northeastern University History Graduate Student Association.
Producers and Sound Editors: Matt Bowser and Cassie Cloutier
Theme Music: Kieran Legg
Today's hosts were: Matt Bowser, James Robinson, Adam Tomasi
twitter: @BreakingHistPod