In Episode 2 of The Cambridge Prehistory of Partitions, Waqas Mirza and historian Erin O’Halloran move from Palestine to British India through the life and political thought of Muhammad Iqbal.
Beginning at Portugal Place in Cambridge, where Iqbal is commemorated as the “Poet-Philosopher of Pakistan”, they explore the Khilafat movement, the changing role of the Muslim League, and debates over Muslim political representation in colonial India.
The episode also asks how the Iqbal remembered in Pakistan today relates to the more complex political world in which he lived: a world of competing ideas about nationalism, Muslim political community, territorial autonomy and transnational solidarity.
The series draws on research developed by Erin O’Halloran for East of Empire: Egypt, India, and the World between the Wars (Stanford University Press, 2025).
Credits
Hosted by Waqas Mirza
Featuring Erin O’Halloran
Co-produced by Olivia Durand and Paula Larsson
Audio editing by Eleanor Murray and Waqas Mirza
Recorded at the Institute of Historical Research, London
Produced by Uncomfortable Cambridge
Music
Excerpt from Maurice Ravel, String Quartet in F major, II. Assez vif – Très rythmé (1903). Public-domain recording.
Further information
Uncomfortable Cambridge: www.uncomfortablecambridge.com
Erin O’Halloran, East of Empire: www.sup.org/books/east-empire
The Cambridge Prehistory of Partitions is produced by Uncomfortable Cambridge. Learn more at www.uncomfortablecambridge.com.