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Careful Thinking episodes

  • A Muslim feminist ethic of care - with Sarah Munawar

    In what ways do medical racism and ableism shape Muslim families' experiences of healthcare services? How can Islamic spirituality and Qur'anic stories provide resources to support caregivers and receivers of care? Does care ethics need to be decolonised? And what are the implications of a Muslim feminist ethic of care for thinking about illness, disability and reproductive care?

    These are some of the questions we explore in this episode, with Sarah Munawar. Sarah is a political science instructor at Columbia College in Vancouver, Canada, and she was recently a visiting professor at the Elizabeth Rockwell Center on Ethics and Leadership at the Hobby School of Public Affairs at the University of Houston. Sarah earned her PhD in political science at the University of British Columbia in 2019 with a thesis entitled, ‘In Hajar’s footsteps: a de-colonial and Islamic theory of care’, which will also form the basis of a forthcoming book.

    Sarah describes herself as a neurodiverse Muslim, mother, and political theorist, her research articulating a vision of health equity, disability justice and care ethics that is intersectional, Islamic and de-colonial, while also centring the epistemic authority of disabled Muslims as knowers of Islam, Muslim practices of care, and care-based modes of knowing Islam.  

    Sarah’s publications include the book chapter ‘In the Belly of the Whale: Theorizing Disability through a De-Colonial and Islamic Ethic of Care’, which was published in 2022, in the collection Care Ethics, Religion, and Spiritual Traditions; the journal article ‘The Breathwork of Ar-Rahman: An Islamic Ethic of Reproductive Care’, also from 2022; and the book chapter ‘”Be and it is!”: Muslim Cosmologies of Care, Desire, and the Reproduction of Life’, which will appear later this year.

    We explore the following topics in this episode:

    Sarah's family's experience of caring and advocating for her father during his illness (02:50)

    Experiencing medical ableism and racism (08:37)

    Critiquing some religious responses to illness and disability (13:58)

    Qur'anic stories providing a moral vocabulary for care (19:04)

    Muslim and critical disability approaches to assisted dying (23:45)

    Ableist and racist constructions of caregivers (26:52)

    The influence of Eva Kittay on Sarah's thinking and the need to decolonise care ethics (30:22)

    The concept of relational selfhood in Muslim, feminist and indigenous thinking (33:40)

    'The breathwork of Ar-Rahman' as a source of mercy and care (37:39)

    Sarah's development of an Islamic, intersectional ethic of reproductive care, and its roots in her experience of giving birth during the Covid-19 pandemic (39:35)

    The stories of Hajar and Maryam as resources for understanding Muslim mothers' experiences (44:44)

    Towards a political and ecological Islamic ethic of care and the importance of place in thinking about care (46:55)

    Future directions for Sarah's research and writing (51:30)

    Some of the writers and thinkers mentioned in the episode

    Georg Hegel

    Friedrich Nietzsche

    Hannah Arendt

    John Rawls

    Eva Kittay

    Joan Tronto

    For a transcript of the episode, follow this link to the Careful Thinking Substack.

    56 min
  • Fatherhood, care and disability - with Aaron Jackson

    How do parents of children with disabilities create meaningful lives? In what ways do past experiences shape fathers' caregiving in the present? And how is men's care for their disabled children influenced by social norms of masculinity?

    These are some of the questions we explore in this episode, with Aaron Jackson. Aaron is an anthropologist whose research focuses primarily on best practices for supporting people with intellectual disabilities, with an emphasis on active support and supported decision-making. He was recently appointed as Course Coordinator and Head Lecturer of the Masters in Disability Practice at La Trobe University in Melbourne, Australia. Aaron’s academic interests include social worlds of disability and disability care, world-building, identity and memory, gender and masculinities, philosophy of self and other, disability politics of inclusion, emotional experience, and the phenomenology of bereavement.

    Aaron’s doctoral research, which explored the practical and emotional realities of intensive caregiving for fathers of children with profound physical and intellectual disabilities, formed the basis of his book Worlds of Care: The Emotional Lives of Fathers Caring for Children with Disabilities, which was published in 2021.

    We explore the following topics in this episode:

    Aaron's personal and academic journey to researching fatherhood, care and disability (02:34)

    Aaron's ethnographic research with fathers of children with disabilities in the United States (06:52)

    The combination of narrative, creative and academic styles of writing in 'Worlds of Care' (09:55)

    Aaron's inclusion of his personal experience of caregiving in his research and writing (13:26)

    The influence of key theorists on Aaron's thinking (18:04)

    How parenting a child with a disability disrupts personal life narratives (20:55)

    The focus on emotions in Aaron's research (24:25)

    The role of memory and past experiences on caregiving in the present (28:33)

    Fathers reframing their identities as a result of parenting a child with a disability (32:10)

    Men, masculinities and care (35:33)

    The influences on men's caregiving (38:15)

    Embodied caregiving as a form of moral education (41:46)

    Parents' mutual support as 'moral cosmopolitan communities' (44:20)

    Aaron's experience of serious illness and becoming a receiver of care (47:53)

    Paternalistic relationships in medical practice (50:10)

    Improving care for people with disabilities and support for their families (53:19)

    Aaron's plans for future research (56:45)

    Some of Aaron's other publications

    'The social framing of diagnoses and empathetic listening'

    'When Doctors Don't Listen'

    'Embodied Spaces, Cosmopolitanism and Corporeal Diversity'

    'Attuned Fathering and the Moral Dimensions of Caregiving'

    'Between us: Facilitated decision-making in the relational experience of profound intellectual disability'

    'Building Strong Foundations: Listening to and Learning from People with Intellectual Disabilities and Their Families'

    Other publications mentioned in the episode

    Maurice Hamington, Embodied Care: Jane Addams, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, and Feminist Ethics

    Oliver Sacks, Awakenings

    Alison Davies, 'Its a problem with the brain': A discursive analysis of parents' constructions of ADHD

    Alison Davies, Jonathan Rix and Martin Robb ‘Fathers’ relationships with their disabled children: a literature review’

    Martin Robb, Men, Masculinities and the Care of Children: Images, Ideas and Identities

    Some of the thinkers and writers discussed in the episode

    Pierre Bourdieu

    Maurice Merleau-Ponty

    Martin Heidegger

    Eva Kittay

    Sara Ahmed

    For a transcript of the episode, follow this link to the Careful Thinking Substack.

    59 min
  • Care aesthetics - with James Thompson

    What does it mean to describe care as 'beautiful'? Is caring an art, and if so, what would 'artful' care (and careful art) look like? And how might an aesthetics of care transform how we think, not only about interpersonal care, but also about broader social relationships?

    These are some of the questions we explore in this episode of the podcast, with James Thompson. James is a theatre practitioner, academic and researcher, and is currently Professor of Applied and Social Theatre at the University of Manchester. James’ professional practice has included ten years developing arts programmes in prisons and over fifteen years documenting and supporting arts projects in sites of armed conflict and humanitarian disaster. He helped to set up the TiPP Centre, which develops participatory arts projects in prison contexts, and also In Place of War, a global organisation that uses artistic creativity in places impacted by conflict.

    James’ books include Performance Affects: Applied Theatre and the End of Effect and Performance in Place of War, both published in 2009, and Humanitarian Performance: from Disaster Tragedies to Spectacles of War, from 2014. He also co-edited the collection Performing Care: New Perspectives on Socially Engaged Performance, which was published in 2020. James’ most recent book is Care Aesthetics: For Artful Care and Careful Art, which came out in 2023. He currently leads a cross-disciplinary team of theatre and nursing academics and practitioners working on the Care Aesthetics Research Exploration project, funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council, which explores what happens when we consider care a craft of artful practice.

    We explore the following topics in this episode:

    James' work in prisons and the activities of the TiPP Centre (03:00)

    James' experience in conflict zones and the work of 'In Place of War' (05:38)

    The personal roots of James' interest in care aesthetics (08: 04)

    The genesis of 'Care Aesthetics' during the COVID-19 pandemic (11:00)

    'Clapping for carers' as an aesthetic experience (12:33)

    Towards an alternative aesthetics (14:38)

    Relational aesthetics (18:23)

    'In between' aesthetics (21:00)

    Self care and care for the other (22:52)

    The influence of feminist care ethics (25:00)

    Connecting intimate care with care for the wider community (27:52)

    Care as performance (31:14)

    Art, play and care (34:43)

    An aesthetic critique of care (37:13)

    Towards a dramaturgy of care (40:42)

    Everyday care aesthetics (43:51)

    Slow art and slow care (45:50)

    A care aesthetics manifesto (47:30)

    The Care Aesthetics Research Exploration Project (49:35)

    The Care Lab and the future of care aesthetics (52:47)

    Some of the writers, thinkers, researchers and practitioners mentioned in the episode

    William Morris

    John Ruskin

    Martin Buber

    Emmanuel Levinas

    Luce Irigaray

    Joan Tronto

    Nell Noddings

    Eva Kittay

    Maurice Hamington (see Episode 6)

    Christine Leroy (see Episode 7)

    Petr Urban (see Episode 4)

    Marian Barnes

    Hilary Moss

    Claire Cunningham

    Nicola Hatton

    John Keady

    Jackie Kindell

    Kerry Harman

    Jenny Harris

    Kate Maguire-Rosier

    Reka Polonyi

    Other links

    The TiPP Centre

    In Place of War

    The Care Lab

    Clap for Our Carers

    For a transcript of this episode, follow this link to the Careful Thinking Substack

    56 min
  • The virtue of care - with Steven Steyl

    Is care a virtue? And what is the relationship between care ethics and virtue ethics? Is there a need to 'queer' care ethics? And what does an ethic of care have to say about the needs of marginalised groups like migrants and those with invisible disabilities?

    These are some of the questions we explore in this episode, with Steven Steyl. Steven studied law, philosophy and politics at the University of Auckland in New Zealand, where he also completed an M.A. in politics and international relations. He then studied for a PhD, at the University of Notre Dame Australia, where his thesis was entitled ‘Towards an Aristotelian Theory of Care: A Comparison of Neo-Aristotelian Virtue Ethics with Feminist Ethics of Care, and the Fundaments of a Virtue Ethical Theory of Care.’ Steven has been a visiting researcher at Oxford, at the University of Minnesota and at Arizona State University, and he currently teaches at UNDA’s Sydney campus where he will shortly be taking up a new post coordinating the national bioethics curriculum. Steven is also in the process of completing postgraduate legal training with the New Zealand Law Society and from July he'll have a licence to practice law. He has published a number of journal articles in the field of care ethics, exploring the nature of caring actions, the relationship between care ethics and virtue ethics, and queer care ethics. With Daniel Engster, Steven is co-editing a forthcoming collection on care and moral theory.

    We discuss the following topics in this episode:

    The origins of Steven's interest in care theory (02:55)

    Care and the virtues (05:43)

    Care ethics and analytic philosophy (19:46)

    Caring actions (23:14)

    Queering care ethics (30:18)

    Conversion therapy and the ethics of care (37:42)

    Care theory and invisible disabilities (41:27)

    Care ethics and migration (45:57)

    Steven's plans for the future - philosophy or the law? (48:17)

    Links to some of Steven's publications

    'The Virtue of Care' (2019)

    'Caring Actions' (2019)

    'A Care Ethical Theory of Right Action' (2020)

    'Theologically Motivated Conversion Therapy and Care Epistemology' in Care Ethics, Religion and Spiritual Traditions

    Other publications discussed in the episode

    Clare Mac Cumhaill and Rachael Wiseman, Metaphysical Animals: How Four Women Brought Philosophy Back to Life

    Carol Gilligan, In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women's Development

    Lynne Huffer, Are the Lips a Grave? A Queer Feminist on the Ethics of Sex

    Some of the writers and thinkers mentioned in the episode

    Aristotle

    Rosalind Hursthouse

    Michael Slote

    Virginia Held

    Eva Kittay

    Nell Noddings

    Joan Tronto

    Howard Curzer

    Philippa Foot

    Alasdair McIntyre

    Elizabeth Anscombe

    Ludwig Wittgenstein

    Maurice Hamington

    Hil Malatino

    For a transcript of this episode, follow this link to the Careful Thinking Substack.

    52 min
  • Care at the end of life - with Erica Borgstrom

    In what sense are death and dying relational experiences? Why is 'choice' a problematic concept in end of life care? And when might a decision not to intervene be viewed as a form of care?

    These are some of the questions we explore in this episode, with Erica Borgstrom. Erica is a Professor of Medical Anthropology at The Open University, where she leads Open Thanatology, the university’s interdisciplinary research group for the study of death, dying, loss and grief across the life course. Erica is editor of the international, interdisciplinary journal Mortality and one of the editors overseeing the book series Death and Culture for Bristol University Press. Her doctoral research at the University of Cambridge ethnographically examined English end-of-life care - from policy, to practice, to everyday experiences, focusing on choice and advance care planning. With Simon Cohn and Annelieke Driessen, Erica worked on the Forms of Care project, which critically examined non-intervention in end of life care. With a range of collaborators across projects, Erica has also explored how palliative and end of life care are provided in various contexts, including in acute hospital settings, hospices, and through doula provision. Recently, one of Erica’s main research projects has been focused on understanding how people interpret and use the Ambitions Framework for Palliative and End of Life Care, a project funded by NHS England and Marie Curie. Erica is the author or co-author of many articles and book chapters. She has co-edited two collections on research methodology, Researching Death, Dying and Bereavement and Unpacking Sensitive Research: Epistemological and Methodological Implications. With Sharon Mallon, she co-edited the collection Narratives of COVID: Loss, Dying, Death and Grief during COVID-19.

    We discuss the following topics in this episode:

    The origins of Erica's academic interest in end of life care (03:02)

    Erica's international background and its influence on her thinking about palliative care (04:35)

    Erica's doctoral research on choice in end of life care (08:38)

    Family practices and relationships at the end of life (13:25)

    Critiquing the 'compassionate care' discourse (16:55)

    Ethnographically analysing the Liverpool Care Pathway (20:46)

    'Non-intervention' as a form of care (27:15)

    The patient as human versus the patient as person (29:33)

    Intimacy and proximity in the context of a global pandemic (34:03)

    Loss, dying, death and grief during COVID-19 (37:15)

    Research and education on death and dying at The Open University (42:12)

    Erica's plans for future research (46:11)

    Links to some of Erica's publications

    'Planning for death? An ethnographic study of choice and English end-of-life care' (PhD thesis)

    '"We don't want to go and be idle ducks": family practices at the end of life'

    'Choice and compassion at the end of life: A critical analysis of recent English policy discourse'

    'Standardising care of the dying: An ethnographic analysis of the Liverpool Care Pathway in England and the Netherlands'

    'Human and person when life is fragile: new relationships and inherent ambivalences in the care of dying patients'

    'Ways of "being with": Caring for dying patients at the height of the Covid-19 pandemic'

    Open University links

    Open Thanatology Hub at OpenLearn

    K220 Death, Dying and Bereavement

    Some of the researchers and writers mentioned in the episode:

    Julie Ellis

    Kate Woodthorpe

    Tony Walter

    Natashe Lemos Dekker

    Simon Cohn

    Annelieke Driessen

    Sharon Mallon

    For a transcript of this episode, follow this link to the Careful Thinking Substack

    49 min
  • Spiritual care - with Carlo Leget

    How can religious traditions regarding death and dying be adapted for a modern secular culture? What can the concept of 'inner space' contribute to understanding and improving care for the dying and support for the bereaved? And what role do moments of wonder play in the practice of care?

    These are some of the questions we explore in this episode, with Carlo Leget. Carlo is Professor of Care Ethics at the University of Humanistic Studies in Utrecht in the Netherlands and the co-founder, with Mai-Britt Guldin, of the Center for Grief and Existential Values, which is based in Aarhus, Denmark. Originally trained as a theologian, Carlo has worked in the fields of moral theology, medical ethics, care ethics and spirituality. His publications in English include Living with God: Thomas Aquinas on the Relation between Life on Earth and ‘Life' after Death, published in 1997, the influential book Art of Living, Art of Dying: Spiritual Care for a Good Death, from 2017, and, with Finn Thorbjørn Hansen and Solveig Botnen Eide, the edited collection Wonder, Silence, and Human Flourishing: Toward a Rehumanization of Health, Education, and Welfare, which was published in 2023. Grief and Existential Awareness: an Integrative Approach, co-written with Mai-Britt Guldin, will be published later this year.

    We discuss the following topics in this episode:

    Carlo's journey from theology to care ethics (02:45)

    The philosophers and writers who have influenced Carlo's thinking (06:58)

    The Masters programme in Care Ethics at the University of Humanistic Studies in Utrecht (08:15)

    'Art of Living, Art of Dying' (13:23)

    The concept of 'inner space' (17:02)

    The art of dying model in practice (22:24)

    The relevance of the model in a secular and multicultural society (26:19)

    A care-ethical approach to euthanasia and assisted dying (30:15)

    The Center for Grief and Existential Values (36:32)

    An integrative process model of grief and loss (41:57)

    'Wonder, Silence and Human Flourishing' (46:49)

    The concept of resonance (49:38)

    'Wonder Labs' and their relevance for care practice (54:42)

    Carlo's plans for future research and writing (57:04)

    Links to some of Carlo's publications

    'Living with God: Thomas Aquinas on the Relation between Life on Earth and "Life" after Death'

    'Art of Living, Art of Dying: Spiritual Care for a Good Death'

    'Wonder, Silence, and Human Flourishing: Toward a Rehumanization of Health, Education, and Welfare'

    'The integrated process model of loss and grief – an interprofessional understanding’

    Other publications mentioned in the episode

    Hans-Georg Gadamer, 'Truth and Method'

    Joan Tronto, 'Moral Boundaries'

    Some of the writers and thinkers discussed in the episode

    Thomas Aquinas

    Augustine of Hippo

    Søren Kierkegaard

    Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

    Margaret Urban Walker

    Paul Ricoeur

    Annelies van Heijst

    Frans Vosman

    Finn Thorbjørn Hansen

    Hartmut Rosa

    Mary-Frances O'Connor

    Irvin Yalom

    For a transcript of this episode, follow this link to the Careful Thinking Substack.




























    1 hr
  • Dance, empathy and care - with Christine Leroy

    What is the connection between dance and care, and in what sense can dance be described as an ethical activity? What does it mean to say that empathy is anchored in the body? And what are the implications for the practice of care and for care ethics?

    These are some of the questions we discuss in this episode, with Christine Leroy. Christine is a researcher at the University of Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, working at the intersection of philosophy, dance, and care ethics. She also directs a dance theatre company and leads contact dance improvisation workshops in clinical settings. Christine is the author of Phénoménologie de la danse: De la chair à l'éthique, published in 2021, which develops original and intriguing connections between the experience of dance and the practice of care. She is also the author of La phénoménologie, published in 2018, a useful introduction to some key phenomenological thinkers, and of Le corps, from 2022. With Chiara Palermo, Christine edited the collection Pesanteur et portance: Une éthique de la gravité, also published in 2022. Although most of Christine’s writings have yet to be translated from French, she is the author of a forthcoming article in English, ‘Performance and bodily anchoring of care: dance’s power to care’, which will be published later this year.

    We discuss the following topics in this episode:

    Christine's training in dance and philosophy (03:03)

    The influence of Maurice Merleau-Ponty and other phenomenological thinkers on Christine's work (05:40)

    Phénoménologie de la danse (09:10)

    Dance as an ethical activity and the bodily anchoring of care (11:26)

    'Kinaesthetic empathy' (15:15)

    Kinaesthetic empathy in the dance works of Angelin Preljocaj (21:40)

    The influence of Donald Winnicott on Christine's thinking (24:01)

    Dance, care and self-care (27:18)

    Dance, empathy and disability (28:27)

    The concept of portance (33:50)

    Translating 'care' (37:25)

    Christine's work with 'Clown Up' (41:05)

    Working with dance in clinical settings (46:05)

    Plans for future research (48:45)

    Links to a selection of Christine's publications

    Phénoménologie de la danse: De la chair à l'éthique

    La phénoménologie

    Le corps

    Pesanteur et portance: Une éthique de la gravité

    Other publications, artworks and organisations mentioned in the episode

    Maurice Merleau-Ponty, 'Eye and Mind'

    Susan Lanzoni, Empathy: A History

    Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Émile, ou De l’éducation

    Wim Vandekeybus, Blush

    Angelin Preljocaj, Le Parc

    Angelin Preljocaj, Gravity

    Lloyd Newson/DV8, The Cost of Living

    'Clown Up'

    Some of the writers, thinkers and artists discussed in the episode

    Maurice Merleau-Ponty

    Renaud Barbaras

    Jan Patočka 

    Emmanuel de Saint Aubert

    Aloys Fischer

    Theodor Lipps

    Edward B. Titchener

    Edith Stein

    Maurice Hamington

    Wim Vanderkeybus

    Vittorio Gallese

    Donald Winnicott

    David Toole

    Magali Saby

    Sandra Laugier

    Patricia Paperman

    Cecile De Verneuil

    For a transcript of this episode, follow this link to the Careful Thinking Substack.

    52 min
  • Revolutionary care - with Maurice Hamington

    What roles do the body and the imagination play in care? What is the relationship between care ethics and political activism? And how might a commitment to care be personally and socially transformative?

    These are some of the questions we explore in this episode with Maurice Hamington, one of the world's leading authorities on care ethics and care theory. Maurice is Professor of Philosophy, and Affiliate Faculty in Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, at Portland State University in Oregon in the United States. He is the author or editor of 16 books, including the ground-breaking Embodied Care: Jane Addams, Maurice Merleau-Ponty and Feminist Care Ethics (2004), Care Ethics and Political Theory, co-edited with Daniel Engster (2015), and Care Ethics and Poetry, co-written with Ce Rosenow (2019). Maurice’s most recent book, Revolutionary Care: Commitment and Ethos, was published in March 2024.

    We cover the following topics in this episode:

    Maurice's journey to care ethics (02:45)

    Maurice's encounter with feminism (06:07)

    Care, embodiment and the philosophy of Maurice Merleau-Ponty (08:25)

    Care as 'habit' and the development of caring masculinities (11:30)

    Jane Addams and social habits of care (18:18)

    Care, imagination and poetry (23:13)

    Care ethics and politics (29:12)

    Care ethics and religion (32:52)

    'Revolutionary Care' (37:29)

    The transformative potential of care (44:35)

    Non-western traditions and practices of care (49:43)

    Creating a caring economy (52:53)

    Care, animals and posthumanism (56:38)

    The 'care movement' and progressive politics (59:35)

    Maurice's current work and forthcoming publications (01:04:18)

    Links to a selection of Maurice's publications

    Revealing Male Bodies

    Embodied Care: Jane Addams, Maurice Merleau-Ponty and Feminist Care Ethics

    Care Ethics and Political Theory

    Care Ethics and Poetry

    Care Ethics, Religion, and Spiritual Traditions

    Revolutionary Care: Commitment and Ethos

    Some of the writers and thinkers mentioned in this episode

    Carol Gilligan

    Nell Noddings

    bell hooks

    Nancy Tuana

    Mark Johnson

    Maurice Merleau-Ponty

    Jane Addams

    Joan Tronto

    Seisuke Hayakawa

    Michael Slote

    Michel Foucault

    Daniel Engster

    Steven Steyl

    For a transcript of this episode, follow this link to the Careful Thinking Substack.

    1 hr 8 min
  • Feminism, faith and healthcare ethics - with Ruth Groenhout

    What are some of the connections - and tensions - between feminism, religious faith and healthcare ethics? In what ways does a feminist ethic of care offer an alternative to the dominant tradition in Western philosophy? And what can care ethics contribute to some of the difficult debates in contemporary healthcare, for example around new reproductive technologies and assisted dying?

    These are some of the questions we explore in this episode, with Ruth Groenhout, a Distinguished Professor of Health Ethics in the Department of Philosophy at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte. Ruth's research in healthcare ethics has focussed on issues of gender, health systems and organisations, and health policy. She has published widely on care ethics, bioethics, feminism and faith, and her many books include Connected Lives: Human Nature and an Ethics of Care (2004), Bioethics: a Reformed Look at Life and Death Choice (2009) and Care Ethics and Social Structures in Medicine (2019).

    We cover the following topics in this episode:

    The origins of Ruth's interest in healthcare ethics (02:14)

    Feminism and faith as key influences on Ruth's thinking about care (05:20)

    Connected Lives (06:20)

    Care ethics as an alternative philosophical perspective on what makes us human (07:30)

    Feminist care ethicists who have shaped Ruth's thinking (09:49)

    St. Augustine, Emmanuel Levinas and care theory (12:35)

    Human flourishing as an ethical ideal for care (21:55)

    Contemporary dilemmas in health care (25:25)

    The limitations of evidence-based practice (31:15)

    The ethics of healthcare economics (33:15)

    End-of-life care (35:45)

    Patient power (39:30)

    Forgiveness and care (42:33)

    Ruth's current work and forthcoming publications (46:15)

    Links to a selection of Ruth's publications

    Philosophy, Feminism and Faith

    Connected Lives: Human Nature and an Ethics of Care

    Bioethics: a Reformed Look at Life and Death Choices

    Care Ethics and Social Structures in Medicine

    'Care Ethics and Forgiveness: Lessons and Errors from the Christian Tradition' in Care Ethics, Religion and Spiritual Traditions

    (links to Ruth's forthcoming publications will be added soon)

    Some of the writers and thinkers mentioned in this episode

    Nell Noddings

    Eva Feder Kittay

    Joan Tronto

    Virginia Held

    Sara Ruddick

    Martin Buber

    St. Augustine

    Emmanuel Levinas

    You can download a transcript of this episode by following this link to the Careful Thinking Substack.

    52 min
  • Care ethics, phenomenology, politics and play - with Petr Urban

    What is ‘care ethics’ and what are some of the current themes and debates in the ethics of care? How are care, art, play – and democracy - connected? And what can the work of phenomenological thinkers, such as Edith Stein, contribute to an understanding of care?

    These are some of the questions we explore in this episode, with Petr Urban, a senior researcher at the Institute of Philosophy of the Czech Academy of Sciences in Prague and project coordinator of the Center for Environmental and Technology Ethics - Prague. Petr has published books and journal articles on a wide range of topics. His work on care has included explorations of the political dimensions of care, the connections between care ethics and theories of play, and the relevance of the philosophical ideas of Edith Stein for feminist care ethics. He is the co-editor with Lizzie Ward of Care Ethics, Democratic Citizenship and the State, which was published by Palgrave Macmillan in 2020. His most recent book, co-written with Dan Swain, is Social Cohesion Contested, which was published by Rowman and Littlefield in January this year.

    We cover the following topics in this episode:

    Petr's current work (02:50)

    The origins of Petr's interest in care ethics (04:40)

    Defining 'care ethics' (10:15)

    Writers on care ethics who have influenced Petr's thinking (17:55)

    Care ethics and 'enactivism' (20:50)

    Care ethics and play (27:15)

    Play, art and democracy (35:50)

    Care and institutions (39:20)

    Edith Stein and care ethics (45:50)

    Petr's forthcoming publications (58:44)

    A selection of Petr’s publications

    'Care Ethics and Public Administration', in The Bloomsbury Handbook of Care Ethics, edited by Matilda Carter (forthcoming, 2024)

    ‘Care Ethics and the Feminist Personalism of Edith Stein’ (2022)

    Play and Democracy: Philosophical Perspectives (with Alice Koubová and others, 2022)

    ‘Enacting Care’ (2015)

    Other publications mentioned in the episode

    Maurice Hamington, Embodied Care: Jane Addams, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, and Feminist Ethics (2004)

    Virginia Held, The Ethics of Care: Personal, Political, Global (2006)

    Joan Tronto, Caring Democracy: Markets, Equality and Justice (2013)

    Carol Gilligan, In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women’s Development (1982)

    Sara Ruddick, ‘Maternal Thinking’ (1980)

    Daniel Engster, Justice, Care and the Welfare State (2015)

    Sophie Bourgault, ‘Prolegomena to a caring bureaucracy’ (2016)

    Geoffrey Dierckxsens (ed.) ‘Ethical Dimensions of Enactive Cognition—Perspectives on Enactivism, Bioethics and Applied Ethics’ (Special Issue of Topoi: An International Review of Philosophy, 2022) 

    Wendy Hollway, The Capacity to Care: Gender and Ethical Subjectivity (2006)

    Martha Nussbaum, ‘Winnicott on the Surprises of the Self’ (2006)

    Nel Noddings, Caring: A Relational Approach to Ethics and Moral Education (2013)

    Sara Heinämaa, Towards a Phenomenology of Sexual Difference: Husserl, Merleau-Ponty, Beauvoir (2003)

    Inge van Nistelrooij and others (eds.) Care Ethics, Religion and Spiritual Traditions  (2022)

    Some of the writers and thinkers discussed in the episode

    Edmund Husserl

    Edith Stein

    Maurice Merleau-Ponty

    Donald Winnicott

    1 hr 5 min

About Careful Thinking

From the publisher's feed

At some point in our lives, we will all have the experience of caring for another person - or of being cared for ourselves. But what exactly is ‘care’, and what do we mean by ‘good’ care? How do our beliefs, identities, and the social, cultural and political contexts in which we live, shape our experience of caring or being cared for? And how can ideas, theories, and the findings from research, help us to think more care-fully – and to care more thoughtfully?