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Sessions 222-224 Isaiah -“ Quoted Over 80 Times In The New Testament” and “11 Isaiah Prophecies Fulfilled By Jesus” and “The Keys-A Forerunner to NT Apostolic Succession In The Church"
Thought to be 3 different books spanning over 200 years of history:
Book 1 (Chapters 1-39) comments on the events of 742-687BC, which saw Judah’s civil war with the alliance of Syria and the Northern Kingdom of Israel. (Ephraemites”) It discusses the lack of trust that the Judah leadership had in God, who chose two terrible military alliances (Assyria and later Egypt) instead of trusting God. These alliances , and their sins of pride, haughtiness, and corruption would cost Judah dearly. Yet, there was hope of a coming “Immanuel”......(Also note the “key of the House of David” in 22:20-22 in light of the Keys to the Kingdom of Mt16:17-19.)
Book 2 (Chapters 40-55) comments on the events leading up to, and after, the Babylonian Exile (587-537BC). It also looks to the future Messiah. See 40:31 for an excellent life verse!!! References to Cyrus of Persia, specifically in 45:1 but indirectly (“The Lord’s friend”, etc) throughout Chapters 44-49. (Cyrus defeated the Babylonians in 539BC and allowed Jews to begin to return to their homeland. We see 4 references to the Suffering Servant Messiah in Chapter 53 alone which point ultimately to Jesus.
Book 3 (Chapters 56-66) comments on the return of the first captives to Jerusalem (538- approx. 500BC), and also looks forward to the Messiah. See the over 80 quotations from Isaiah in the New Testament in the 2 pages below!
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UMvQSv49DL8DQFBHK4J0fLnsMUU298cM/view?usp=sharing
Sessions 222-224 Isaiah -“ Quoted Over 80 Times In The New Testament” and “11 Isaiah Prophecies Fulfilled By Jesus” and “The Keys-A Forerunner to NT Apostolic Succession In The Church"
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1UMvQSv49DL8DQFBHK4J0fLnsMUU298cM/view?usp=sharing
Written in Hebrew 200-175 BC by “Jesus, son of Eleazar, son of Sirach” (51:27).
Translated into Greek after 132 BC by “Jesus’ Grandson”.
Written before “Wisdom”, did not envision afterlife as other than the “netherworld”.
Deuterocanonical, because it extolled temple worship and did not show belief in the Resurrection of the Body. (By 90 A.D., the temple had been destroyed and the pharisees, who believed in the resurrection, were in control).
It is a “Handbook of Practical Living”.
Chapters 42- 43: Praise of God’s creation (sun, moon, stars etc.)
Chapters 44-50: Praise of Israel’s great ancestors (Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Moses, Joshua, Caleb, David, Samuel, Solomon, Elijah, Elisha, Simon – the high priest at the time Sirach was written)
Chapter 51 – A beautiful “Thank you” to God.
Written in Hebrew 200-175 BC by “Jesus, son of Eleazar, son of Sirach” (51:27).
Translated into Greek after 132 BC by “Jesus’ Grandson”.
Written before “Wisdom”, did not envision afterlife as other than the “netherworld”.
Deuterocanonical, because it extolled temple worship and did not show belief in the Resurrection of the Body. (By 90 A.D., the temple had been destroyed and the pharisees, who believed in the resurrection, were in control).
It is a “Handbook of Practical Living”.
Chapters 42- 43: Praise of God’s creation (sun, moon, stars etc.)
Chapters 44-50: Praise of Israel’s great ancestors (Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Moses, Joshua, Caleb, David, Samuel, Solomon, Elijah, Elisha, Simon – the high priest at the time Sirach was written)
Chapter 51 – A beautiful “Thank you” to God.
Written about 100 B.C in Greek by an Alexandrian (Egypt)
“Deuterocanonical” ... Attributed to Solomon (Pseudepigrapha)
Written to counteract the Hellenistic ideas (False Gods, etc) that were popular in Egypt at the time. Written to show that Jewish traditions had superior wisdom.
“New” idea for Jews – Divine Retribution is not always on THIS earth, suffering on this earth does not presuppose a sin. The soul lives on, though still uncertain as to how. Childlessness not a punishment (3:13)
Ch 2:12-20 Some see as a prophecy of Christ’s passion. (Mt 27:41-44)
Ch 5: Judgement, heaven, hell
Ch’s 10-19: The author shows the superiority of the Hebrew God over other gods by giving examples of how God delivered His people throughout history, especially the exodus experience, God has always stood by those who trust Him and they will be rewarded. (at least in the life to come!)
We receive wisdom by praying for it. (Ch 7:7)
Much is said about idolatry (Ch’s 13:10 – 15:17). The idols will pass, as will our own material possessions today. The wisdom of following God is all that will remain.
Developing a daily discipline is a gift of wisdom: to pray, study, perform acts of service.
Written about 100 B.C in Greek by an Alexandrian (Egypt)
“Deuterocanonical” ... Attributed to Solomon (Pseudepigrapha)
Written to counteract the Hellenistic ideas (False Gods, etc) that were popular in Egypt at the time. Written to show that Jewish traditions had superior wisdom.
“New” idea for Jews – Divine Retribution is not always on THIS earth, suffering on this earth does not presuppose a sin. The soul lives on, though still uncertain as to how. Childlessness not a punishment (3:13)
Ch 2:12-20 Some see as a prophecy of Christ’s passion. (Mt 27:41-44)
Ch 5: Judgement, heaven, hell
Ch’s 10-19: The author shows the superiority of the Hebrew God over other gods by giving examples of how God delivered His people throughout history, especially the exodus experience, God has always stood by those who trust Him and they will be rewarded. (at least in the life to come!)
We receive wisdom by praying for it. (Ch 7:7)
Much is said about idolatry (Ch’s 13:10 – 15:17). The idols will pass, as will our own material possessions today. The wisdom of following God is all that will remain.
Developing a daily discipline is a gift of wisdom: to pray, study, perform acts of service.
Key Points:
Solomon had it all: wealth, power, knowledge, relationships, fun. Yet near the end of his life, reflecting back, he realized that none of those things, not even his life on this earth, will last. “All is vanity.”
Key Points:
Key Points:
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