The clean energy industry has faced significant headwinds over the past 48 hours, sharply reversing much of last year’s growth. Since the start of 2025, more than 14 billion dollars of investment in U.S. clean energy projects have been cancelled or delayed. Just this April, 4.5 billion dollars in projects were cancelled, bringing total cancellations for the year to at least 8 billion dollars. These cancellations include major efforts such as a 3 billion dollar Stellantis battery plant in Illinois, a 1.1 billion dollar RWE offshore wind expansion spanning California, New York, and Louisiana, and a 37 million dollar battery recycling facility by SungEel HiTech in Georgia. In total, 10,000 clean energy sector jobs have been cut so far this year.
This downturn correlates closely with the new federal policy direction. The House recently passed a budget bill that threatens to revoke many incentives created by the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act, especially those supporting clean energy investment and manufacturing. Industry leaders warn that if this tax plan becomes law, further cancellations and layoffs are likely. Battery storage and recycling projects are particularly impacted, with battery recycling startup Li-Cycle declaring bankruptcy in May. According to Atlas Public Policy, more battery projects were cancelled in the first quarter of 2025 than in the previous two years combined.
Supply chain tensions and policy uncertainty have led to delays, price fluctuations, and eroding investor confidence. Project developers face increasing risk, especially as tariffs and permitting rules remain in flux. The demand side, however, remains robust. Cleantech manufacturing, data centers, and emerging carbon removal industries continue to grow rapidly, competing for clean power supplies. Analysts note that by 2030, data centers alone could drive an additional 44 gigawatts in power demand. Still, current clean energy deployment is not keeping pace with this growth.
Compared to late 2024, when investor sentiment and federal support for clean energy were at all-time highs, the present marks a sharp shift. Industry leaders are now lobbying for policy stability, rethinking supply chains, and in some cases pausing new product launches. Without a return to predictable federal support, the clean energy industry’s outlook for the remainder of 2025 remains uncertain.