Church Service
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Sermon Manuscript
Introduction: Jesus active at his death
We have come tonight to meditate on the crucifixion of Jesus, which I am calling history’s darkest day. We are so familiar with the symbol of
the cross. See the cross on wall, jewelry, etc. This familiarity often keeps us from seeing the cross for what it is.
A. The horrors of crucifixion
i. Physical aspect: flogging, carrying cross beam, tied or nailed to cross beam, cross beam fastened to an upright stake, hang for days until death suffocation.
ii. Public aspect: took place on roadsides, deterrents.
iii. Social aspect: a slave or violent criminal’s death, Roman citizens not crucified.
iv. Spiritual aspect: In early Judaism, a person who died by crucifixion was considered cursed by God, based on Deut 21:23 (“cursed is anyone who is hanged on a tree”).
v. Crucifixion is nothing short of the cruelest, basest form of torture/execution that existed in the ancient world.
vi. This is the darkest day in history. However, this is not because of the practice of crucifixion but because of the person who is being crucified.
B. The privileged position of the reader
i. Thought experiment: Memory erasure + time travel to the day of Jesus’s crucifixion. What you could tell and what you couldn’t.
ii. You could see the crucifixion but its meaning/significance for you would not be self-evident.
iii. As readers of the Bible, we have a more privileged position than that of passersby in Jerusalem on that dark day.
iv. We see the event and also get its meaning.
C. Surprise!
i. Jesus, an innocent man, being crucified brings two things to my mind: (a) passive, (b) victim.
ii. These things are true, but this is not where Luke places the accent.
iii. We see Jesus as active and in control…in surprising ways.
D. Framing question: Whom do we see at the epicenter of history’s darkest day?
Forecast structure: (1) walk through the text, (2) meditate on the presentation of Jesus in this passage.
1. Text Walkthrough
Background: Jesus has been falsely accused and sentenced to death. The people have chosen to have a notorious murderer freed and Jesus, an innocent man, condemned to execution by crucifixion.
A. Act 1: On the way to the cross: vv. 26–31.
i. 26: Jesus is too weakened to carry his own crossbeam.
ii. 27: Women are beating their chests and wailing.
iii. 28–31:
a. Jesus’s compassion (recall that earlier in Luke’s gospel, Jesus himself wept over the city of Jerusalem and the disaster coming).
b. What is that fate?
Luke 19:41–44
As he approached Jerusalem and saw the city, he wept over it 42 and said, “If you, even you, had only known on this day what would bring you peace—but now it is hidden from your eyes. 43 The days will come upon you when your enemies will build an embankment against you and encircle you and hem you in on every side. 44 They will dash you to the ground, you and the children within your walls. They will not leave one stone on another, because you did not recognize the time of God’s coming to you.” This refers to the brutal destruction of Jerusalem at the hands of the Romans in 70 AD.
c. v. 29: Childlessness better than children.
Typical: What do you say to someone who has just had a new baby born?
What do you say to someone you find out is struggling with infertility? or has had a miscarriage?
The disaster Jesus is describing is so horrifying, that the situation is flipped on its head.
d. Death better than life.
Quote from Hosea 10:8.
The coming judgment will be so terrifying that it would be better for a mountain to fall and kill you than to endure it.
-Even in the face of tremendous suffering, we have a general agreement that death is preferable to life. Not so here.
e. The fire will burn hotter than that of Jesus’s own crucifixion.
B. Act 2: Setting the scene at the cross: vv. 32–34.
i. OT imagery
a. Luke is taking pains to make sure that you know that Jesus is literally surro