In his annual speech to diplomats, Pope Francis condemned what he said was a universal growth in “fake news,” among other things saying such deliberate distortions foment a climate of hate that leads to acts such as assassination attempts in 2024 against Prime Minister Robert Fico of Slovakia and President-elect Donald Trump of the United States.
In his Jan. 9 speech, the pope lamented “the continuous creation and spread of fake news,” which he said, “distorts facts but also perceptions.”
“This phenomenon generates false images of reality, a climate of suspicion that foments hate, undermines people’s sense of security and compromises civil coexistence and the stability of entire nations,” he said.
To this end, he pointed to the recent attacks on Fico and Trump, whose inauguration will take place in less than two weeks, on Jan. 20.
In addition, Francis highlighted several diplomatic accomplishments and deals struck in 2024, including the renewal of the Provisional Agreement between the Holy See and the People’s Republic of China regarding the appointment of Bishops.
Noting that it was renewed for four years instead of the customary two, he called this “a sign of the desire to continue a respectful and constructive dialogue in view of the good of the Catholic Church in the country and of all the Chinese people.”
He also pointed to the inauguration of the 2025 Jubilee of Hope, thanking city authorities in Rome for organizing the jubilee, and thanking Romans themselves “for the patience they have shown” amid the inconveniences of various construction projects that have torn up the city and caused traffic backups.
Francis lamented that the new year, and the jubilee, have begun amid war and fresh terror attacks, including those in Magdeburg, Germany, and New Orleans, and a rise in social and political tensions across the globe.
In the new year, diplomacy has a key role to play in fostering peace and dialogue, he said, outlining his vision for what he called a global ‘diplomacy of hope,’ in which political leaders pursue the common good and prioritize the poor and oppressed.
He lamented that society is increasingly focused on wealth and material growth, “preferring pets to children,” and condemned what he said was the loss of truth amid a loss of rational argumentation and a growing distrust of those who think differently.
“These tendencies can be amplified by the modern communications media and by artificial intelligence; they can be misused to manipulate minds for economic, political and ideological ends,” he warned.
Pope Francis also cautioned against the risks of scientific progress, which he said bring numerous benefits, but have also caused increased polarization, narrow-mindedness, anxiety, isolation and “a simplification of reality,” particularly through the use of social media and online games, he said.
To this end, he stressed the importance of “media literacy education” in promoting critical thinking and individual growth.
Francis also stressed the importance of multilateralism and the need to find a common language in which to communicate in international settings.
He condemned what he said was “the attempt to manipulate multilateral documents – by changing the meaning of terms or unilaterally reinterpreting the content of human rights treaties – in order to advance divisive ideologies that trample on the values and beliefs of peoples is particularly worrying.”
“It represents a form of genuine ideological colonization that attempts, in accordance with carefully planned agendas, to uproot the traditions, history and religious bonds of peoples,” he said, condemning such attempts as part of the growing global “cancel culture.”
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