In November 2025, 64 countries representing nearly one-third of all nations globally still criminalize LGBTQIA+ people, with at least 12 prescribing the death penalty for consensual same-sex activity. This isn't ancient history; this is happening right now.
In this essential episode, we investigate the devastating human rights crisis affecting millions worldwide who face persecution, violence, imprisonment, and execution simply for being who they are. We trace the colonial origins of these laws, most imposed by British, French, and Portuguese empires, and expose how countries that fought for liberation continue enforcing their oppressors' legislation.
We explore the geographic concentration of criminalization: Africa's 31 criminalizing nations, Asia's 22 countries where LGBTQIA+ people face legal persecution, and the stark reality that Europe stands alone as the only continent entirely free from such laws.
But this isn't just a story of oppression. We document remarkable victories: India's 2018 Supreme Court ruling striking down colonial-era Section 377, Singapore's 2022 abolition of anti-gay laws, Botswana's landmark 2019 court decision, Namibia's June 2024 decriminalization, and Thailand's achievement of marriage equality in 2025.
We also confront troubling reversals: Trinidad and Tobago's March 2025 reinstatement of colonial-era criminal penalties, Mali's December 2024 criminalization law, and the spread of Russian-style propaganda laws to Hungary, Kazakhstan, and beyond, creating hostile environments without explicit criminalization.
The human cost extends far beyond legal penalties. LGBTQIA+ individuals face systematic discrimination in healthcare, employment, education, and housing. They're subjected to forced conversion therapy, torture, sexual violence, and driven underground, unable to access life-saving services. In countries criminalizing same-sex activity, HIV viral suppression rates plummet as people avoid healthcare facilities.
Through survivor testimonies, legal analysis, and expert interviews, we examine why some countries progress while others regress, the role of international organizations in advancing rights, and what the future holds for LGBTQIA+ liberation worldwide.
This is about more than laws, it's about millions of human beings denied their fundamental rights. Join us for an unflinching investigation into one of our era's most pervasive human rights violations, and discover why the fight for universal dignity must continue.
Read more: https://theurb.co/lgbtqia-criminalization