Doctor Dictionary

In this episode, we discuss:

What is the definition of asthma? 1:46
What are the symptoms of asthma? 2:50
Is asthma the only cause of wheeze? 3:22
How often do children experience symptoms? 3:58
Do children outgrow asthma? 4:43
How common is asthma in children? 4:58
Do genetics play a role in asthma? 5:19
How is preschool asthma diagnosed? 6:19
Can you diagnose asthma after the first episode? 8:05
Are there special tests used to diagnose asthma? 8:31
Which puffer or treatment is used? 9:02
What if symptoms don't improve after treatment? 10:06
What is the best way to use a puffer? 10:42
How do I know when my child's symptoms are well-controlled? 11:54
What is the as-needed puffer? 13:28
What are the side effects of the as-needed (blue) puffer? 13:28
How many puffs should my child use of the as-needed puffer? 14:08
What is the long acting puffer? 14:22
What are the side effects of the long acting (steroid) puffer? 14:22
How long do puffers take to work? 15:33
Are there any other medications used? 15:52
What other resources do you recommend? 16:40

Canadian Paediatric Society: https://www.caringforkids.cps.ca/uploads/wellbeings/Asthma_plan_ENG_2016.pdf
About Kids Health (SickKids): https://www.aboutkidshealth.ca/asthmahub

Email: [email protected]
Twitter: @TheDrDictionary

Peer reviewed by Dr. Ostreicher, Paediatrician at North York General Hospital, Toronto, Canada
Original music by Nicholas and John Bragagnolo

DISCLAIMER: 
This podcast isnt meant to be a replacement for a traditional doctor’s appointment, nor is it meant to be providing medical advice. Rather, it is meant to supplement your doctor’s visit and explain why your doctor asked what they asked, and help explain the diagnosis and common treatment plans.

Doctors often have very different styles and approaches to a patient and their diagnosis. If we discuss a question or treatment plan that your doctor didnt mention, that doesn’t mean that they are a bad doctor. This could represent a difference in practice style, or the fact that your doctor knows you better than we do, and has created a treatment plan that better fits your lifestyle. 

In case of emergency, please go to your local emergency department. 

In this episode, we discuss: 

What is IBS? 2:12
Who gets IBS? 2:48
What are risk factors for developing IBS? 3:13
What causes IBS? Is it dangerous? 3:58
Does this mean I have an allergy to specific foods? 4:54
What’s the difference between a food allergy and food intolerance? 5:14
What are other symptoms of IBS? 6:07
How long do you need to have symptoms to be diagnosed with IBS? 7:01
Is IBS associated with diarrhea or constipation 7:40
When should I be worried that my symptoms aren’t because of IBS? 8:11
Can someone with IBS experience symptoms not related to their diagnosis? 9:11
Do you need a special test to diagnose IBS? 9:40
What problems can arise if I’m diagnosed with IBS? 10:20
How is your mental health related to IBS and your physical health? 11:04
How do you treat IBS? 11:48
What foods should I try and which should I avoid with IBS? 12:51
Does a gluten free diet help with IBS symptoms? 14:41
Can supplements or probiotics help? 15:05
What medications do you use to treat IBS? 15:58
What resources do you recommend to learn more about IBS? 17:02

Healthlink BC: https://www.healthlinkbc.ca/health-topics/hw117851
Badgut.org IBS Information: https://badgut.org/information-centre/a-z-digestive-topics/ibs/
Mount Sinai IBS Information: https://www.mountsinai.on.ca/care/fammed/patient-resources/nutrition/irritable-bowel-syndrome-ibs.pdf/view
AboutIBS.org https://www.aboutibs.org

Email: [email protected]
Twitter: @TheDrDictionary

Peer reviewed by Dr. Wyman, Dr. Curea, and Dr. Kahane, family physicians at Leslie Medical Family Health Organization in North York, Toronto, Canada
Original music by Nicholas and John Bragagnolo

DISCLAIMER: 
This podcast isnt meant to be a replacement for a traditional doctor’s appointment, nor is it meant to be providing medical advice. Rather, it is meant to supplement your doctor’s visit and explain why your doctor asked what they asked, and help explain the diagnosis and common treatment plans.

Doctors often have very different styles and approaches to a patient and their diagnosis. If we discuss a question or treatment plan that your doctor didnt mention, that doesn’t mean that they are a bad doctor. This could represent a difference in practice style, or the fact that your doctor knows you better than we do, and has created a treatment plan that better fits your lifestyle. 

In case of emergency, please go to your local emergency department. 

In this episode, we discuss:

What does anxiety actually mean? 2:15
Is it normal to have some anxiety? 4:08
How common are anxiety disorders? 5:03
What are some risks for developing anxiety? 6:00
Can anxiety come and go? 7:29
How long do you need to have anxiety to be diagnosed with an anxiety disorder? 7:29
What are panic attacks? 8:17
How do you generally treat anxiety disorders? 9:47
Why should you avoid caffeine in anxiety disorders? 11:35
What are specific phobias? 12:10
How do you treat specific phobias? 13:23
What is social anxiety? 15:09
How do you differentiate normal shyness from social anxiety? 16:13
How do you treat social anxiety? 16:47
What is generalized anxiety disorder, or GAD? 17:15
What is the treatment for GAD? 18:04
How long does treatment take to work? 19:18
What other resources do you recommend? 19:35

Anxiety Canada: https://www.anxietycanada.com
Canadian Mental Health Association: https://cmha.ca
Center for Clinical Interventions - Anxiety: https://www.cci.health.wa.gov.au/Resources/Looking-After-Yourself/Anxiety

Email: [email protected]
Twitter: @TheDrDictionary

Peer reviewed by Dr. Stephen Gelber, staff psychiatrist at North York General Hospital in Toronto, Canada
Original music by Nicholas and John Bragagnolo

DISCLAIMER: 
This podcast isnt meant to be a replacement for a traditional doctor’s appointment, nor is it meant to be providing medical advice. Rather, it is meant to supplement your doctor’s visit and explain why your doctor asked what they asked, and help explain the diagnosis and common treatment plans.

Doctors often have very different styles and approaches to a patient and their diagnosis. If we discuss a question or treatment plan that your doctor didnt mention, that doesn’t mean that they are a bad doctor. This could represent a difference in practice style, or the fact that your doctor knows you better than we do, and has created a treatment plan that better fits your lifestyle. 

In case of emergency, please go to your local emergency department. 

In this episode, we discuss:

What is ADD/ADHD? Is there a difference? 1:52
Can you be diagnosed with both the inattention and hyperactivity subsets of ADHD? 4:27
How long do you need to have these symptoms to be diagnosed with ADHD? 4:42
If my child is showing symptoms at home, is that enough to be diagnosed with ADHD? 5:01
Why do you need to have symptoms in multiple settings? 5:34
What methods are used for screening patients with ADHD and why? 6:29
Is ADHD my fault? Is it because of my parenting technique? Is it because my child is lazy? 7:06
Do parents sometimes have undiagnosed ADHD as well? 8:21
Do symptoms of ADHD apply to all activities? 9:00
Can I get ADHD as an adult? 10:12
How come I was never diagnosed with ADHD as a child if I likely had it? 11:52
How does ADHD affect children in school? 12:33
Is ADHD associated with any other mental health conditions? 13:06
What is the treatment for ADHD? 14:14
What are some behavioural strategies to try in ADHD? 15:20
Should you try these strategies only at school/work, or at home as well? 15:20
What medications are used for ADHD? 16:38
How do these medications work? 17:27
How effective are these medications? 17:40
How do you know if the medications are working? 18:40
Can you be on these medications long-term? 19:03
Should I take these medications only when going to school/work? 19:34
What are the side effects of these medications? 20:12
What resources do you recommend for ADHD? 20:35

CADDRA: https://www.caddra.ca
CADDAC: https://caddac.ca/adhd/
Totally ADD: https://totallyadd.com

Email: [email protected]
Twitter: @TheDrDictionary

Peer reviewed by Dr. Stephen Gelber, staff psychiatrist at North York General Hospital in Toronto, Canada
Original music by Nicholas and John Bragagnolo

DISCLAIMER: 
This podcast isnt meant to be a replacement for a traditional doctor’s appointment, nor is it meant to be providing medical advice. Rather, it is meant to supplement your doctor’s visit and explain why your doctor asked what they asked, and help explain the diagnosis and common treatment plans.

Doctors often have very different styles and approaches to a patient and their diagnosis. If we discuss a question or treatment plan that your doctor didnt mention, that doesn’t mean that they are a bad doctor. This could represent a difference in practice style, or the fact that your doctor knows you better than we do, and has created a treatment plan that better fits your lifestyle. 

In case of emergency, please go to your local emergency department.

In this episode, we discuss:

What is psychotherapy or cognitive therapy? 2:03
What is cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)? 3:04
Does talking actually work to make you feel better? 4:12
What are some bad thought patterns that can worsen depression? 5:38
Is psychotherapy a lot of work? 8:21
What does the homework for psychotherapy look like? 8:54
When should I do this homework? 10:35
What is the time commitment for psychotherapy? 11:22
Is psychotherapy done individually or in a group? 11:22
How long does it take to feel better? 11:39
How does CBT compare to medications? 12:26
Can CBT be used for conditions other than depression? 13:30
How do I access psychotherapy? 13:52
Can I switch therapists? 16:04

Bounceback Ontario: https://bouncebackontario.ca
Beacon Online: https://www.mindbeacon.com
Center for Clinical Interventions: https://www.cci.health.wa.gov.au/Resources/Looking-After-Yourself/Depression
Mind Over Mood Workbook - Find at your local book store, amazon.ca, etc. 

Email: [email protected]
Twitter: @TheDrDictionary

Peer reviewed by Dr. Stephen Gelber, staff psychiatrist at North York General Hospital in Toronto, Canada
Original music by Nicholas and John Bragagnolo

DISCLAIMER: 
This podcast isnt meant to be a replacement for a traditional doctor’s appointment, nor is it meant to be providing medical advice. Rather, it is meant to supplement your doctor’s visit and explain why your doctor asked what they asked, and help explain the diagnosis and common treatment plans.

Doctors often have very different styles and approaches to a patient and their diagnosis. If we discuss a question or treatment plan that your doctor didnt mention, that doesn’t mean that they are a bad doctor. This could represent a difference in practice style, or the fact that your doctor knows you better than we do, and has created a treatment plan that better fits your lifestyle. 

In case of emergency, please go to your local emergency department. 

In this episode, we discuss: 

How do these medications work? 1:56
Are these medications dangerous? 1:56 
Do these medications work immediately? 3:08
How long will I be on these medications? 4:43
Do I need these medications once I feel better? 5:03
How do I know if the medication is working? 5:23
What are the side effects? 6:17
Are these medications addictive? 8:10
Should I stop taking these medications immediately if I experience side effects? 8:21
What are the key takeways on the medications used for depression? 8:53

Email: [email protected]
Twitter: @TheDrDictionary

Peer reviewed by Dr. Stephen Gelber, staff psychiatrist at North York General Hospital in Toronto, Canada
Original music by Nicholas and John Bragagnolo 

DISCLAIMER: 
This podcast isn't meant to be a replacement for a traditional doctor’s appointment, nor is it meant to be providing medical advice. Rather, it is meant to supplement your doctor’s visit and explain why your doctor asked what they asked, and help explain the diagnosis and common treatment plans.

Doctors often have very different styles and approaches to a patient and their diagnosis. If we discuss a question or treatment plan that your doctor didn't mention, that doesn’t mean that they are a bad doctor. This could represent a difference in practice style, or the fact that your doctor knows you better than we do, and has created a treatment plan that better fits your lifestyle. 

In case of emergency, please go to your local emergency department. 

In this episode, we discuss:

How common is depression? 1:37
What actually is the definition of depression? 2:25
If I feel down, does that mean I'm depressed? 3:33
What else can cause depression? 4:15
Why might blood work be done in depression? 5:29
What causes depression? 7:27
What are the main treatments of depression? 8:44
What is psychotherapy? 8:44
What medications are used in the treatment of depression? 10:04

Email: [email protected]
Twitter: @TheDrDictionary

The Black Dog and Depression: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XiCrniLQGYc

Peer reviewed by Dr. Stephen Gelber, staff psychiatrist at North York General Hospital in Toronto, Canada
Original music by Nicholas and John Bragagnolo 

DISCLAIMER: 
This podcast isn't meant to be a replacement for a traditional doctor’s appointment, nor is it meant to be providing medical advice. Rather, it is meant to supplement your doctor’s visit and explain why your doctor asked what they asked, and help explain the diagnosis and common treatment plans.

Doctors often have very different styles and approaches to a patient and their diagnosis. If we discuss a question or treatment plan that your doctor didn't mention, that doesn’t mean that they are a bad doctor. This could represent a difference in practice style, or the fact that your doctor knows you better than we do, and has created a treatment plan that better fits your lifestyle.

In case of emergency, please go to your local emergency department. 

A continuation of your doctor's appointment, based on real questions asked by real patients during real appointments. Hosted by Dr. Josh Fletcher and Jake Blum, our goal is to help you understand exactly why your doctor asked what they asked and answer any burning questions you had or have thought of since your appointment. Welcome to Doctor Dictionary. Twitter: @TheDrDictionary Email: [email protected] 


DISCLAIMER: 
This podcast isnt meant to be a replacement for a traditional doctor’s appointment, nor is it meant to be providing medical advice. Rather, it is meant to supplement your doctor’s visit and explain why your doctor asked what they asked, and help explain the diagnosis and common treatment plans.

Doctors often have very different styles and approaches to a patient and their diagnosis. If we discuss a question or treatment plan that your doctor didnt mention, that doesn’t mean that they are a bad doctor. This could represent a difference in practice style, or the fact that your doctor knows you better than we do, and has created a treatment plan that better fits your lifestyle. 

In case of emergency, please go to your local emergency department.