The national conversation about higher education shifted dramatically in 2025. In this episode recorded in Boston in December, Jon Fansmith and Mushtaq Gunja talk with GBH News correspondent Kirk Carapezza about the reporting landscape and the pressures facing colleges beyond the headlines.

Here are some of the links and references from this week's show:

Brandeis bets big on rebuilding the liberal arts around real-world skills GBH | Dec. 2, 2025

Colleges hope to 'AI-proof' their offerings as new tech changes job expectations GBH | Oct. 29, 2025

Local colleges targeted amid growing campus culture wars GBH | Sept. 24, 2025

College Uncovered Season 4: The Demographic Cliff

College Uncovered Season 4 Bonus: The New College Compact

College Uncovered Season 2, Episode 4: Closing Time

Amherst College: 1,900 Students, 850 Courses. What's Not To Like? On Campus | Aug. 3, 2016

Questions about the future of federal TRIO programs—academic and support services for low-income, first-generation, and disabled students—come up more than almost any other topic on the podcast. We're joined this week by Kimberly Jones, president of the Council for Opportunity in Education, for a conversation about where TRIO stands and what may be ahead. We begin with some speculation on whether or not we're heading toward a partial government shutdown, and the latest on the Department of Education's moves on accreditation.

Here are some of the links and references from this week's show:

Contact Congress to Urge a Broader Professional Degree Definition

2026 Winter Term Pulse Point Survey (PDF)

House Passes FY 2026 Spending Package Preserving Education and Research Funding as Senate Showdown Looms ACE | Jan. 26, 2026

ACE, Higher Ed Groups Urge Congress to Safeguard FY 2026 Education Funding ACE | Oct. 1, 2025

Letter to Congress on MSI Funding ACE | Oct. 3, 2025

Education Dept. Drops Appeal of Court Order Blocking Anti-DEI Guidance Inside Higher Ed | Jan. 22, 2026

Higher Ed Groups Back Harvard in Appeal Challenging Trump Proclamation on International Students ACE | Jan. 21, 2026

U.S. Department of Education Announces Negotiated Rulemaking to Reform and Strengthen America's Higher Education Accreditation System Department of Education | Jan. 26, 2026

ED Eyes Rewrite of Accreditation Rules Inside Higher Ed | Jan. 27, 2026

Comments on the Education Department's Proposed Revisions to the Accreditation Handbook ACE | Jan. 26, 2026

NACIQI Members Stalemate on Picking New Chair Republic Report (December 2025)

Council for Opportunity in Education and TRIO Programs

COE Trio Advocacy

Congressional Outreach Packet

Federal Court Orders Reconsideration of Canceled TRIO Grants Inside Higher Ed | Jan . 20, 2026

Trump's DEI Crackdown Closes 120 TRIO Programs Inside Higher Ed | Oct. 27, 2025

Trump Administration Delays $660M for College Access Programs Inside Higher Ed | Sept. 12 2025

Valerie Fuller, president of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners, visited the podcast to talk about how new federal loan limits will change what graduate students can borrow and why nursing may no longer be considered a professional degree. The hosts also looked at the appropriations outlook on Capitol Hill, negotiations on rulemaking to implement the One Big Beautiful Bill, and more.

Here are some of the links and references from this week's show:

Valerie Fuller, president of American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP)

Graduate and Professional Student Loan Limits Under the OBBB

National Nurse Practitioner Organizations Express Concern Over Department of Education Negotiated Rulemaking Nov. 21, 2025

AANP Advocacy Center

Bills Introduced to Address Changes to Graduate Lending Programs NAICU Washington Update | Dec. 19, 2025

Nurses Continue to Lead in Honesty and Ethics Ratings Gallup | Jan. 12, 2026

U.S. Secretary of Education Linda McMahon Statement on the Office of Legal Counsel's Opinion on the Constitutionality of Race-Based Higher Education Grant Programs

Negotiated Rulemaking for Higher Education 2025 Department of Education

AHEAD Committee's Second Rulemaking Session Results in Consensus on Accountability Framework ACE | Jan. 12, 2026

ED Panel Signs Off on New Earnings Test Inside Higher Ed | Jan. 9, 2026

Negotiators Reach Consensus on Pell Regulations ACE | Dec. 15, 2025

Consensus Reached on Workforce Pell, Earnings Test Looms Inside Higher Ed | Dec. 15, 2026

In this final episode of 2025, hosts Mushtaq Gunja, Sarah Spreitzer, and Jon Fansmith spend the hour taking questions on the policy shifts and challenges campuses are watching most closely and the developments expected to matter early in 2026.

Here are some of the links and references from this week's show:

Lucy Dacus and Hozier, Bullseye

Jason Isbell, Bury Me

Stranger Things Season 5 (Netflix)

The dotEDU hosts look back at a year that reshaped higher education in ways few expected back in January. Mushtaq, Sarah, and Jon talk through their top five stories of 2025, including the push to dismantle the Department of Education, the cuts at NIH and NSF, the sweeping changes in the One Big Beautiful Bill, and Congress's response to it all.

Here are some of the links and references from this week's show:

Register now for ACEx, Feb. 25-28, 2026, in Washington, DC

Higher Education & The Trump Administration: Resources

Trump Administration Higher Ed Executive Order Tracker

Full coverage of the 2nd Trump administration from The Chronicle of Higher Education

The U.S. Is Funding Fewer Grants in Every Area of Science and Medicine The New York Times (sub. req.) | Oct. 3, 2025

For International Education Week, Sarah and Jon talk with Dr. Judyth Sachs, chief academic officer at Studiosity, about the pressures students face across borders—well-being, finances, language, and the challenge of feeling at home on campus—and how these issues are shaping the choices international students make about where to study. Sachs also offers a frank view of how "Brand USA" is being perceived abroad and what that means for global competition for students and scholars.

But first, the hosts walk through the newest Open Doors data showing a 17 percent drop in new international student enrollment and what the numbers suggest about visa policy, research funding, and the trajectory of U.S. higher education in the year ahead.

Here are some of the links and references from this week's show:

2025 Open Doors Report

Open Doors Data Portal

IIE Press Release on Open Doors 2025

Studiosity website

Studiosity Global Student Wellbeing Survey

Australian Government Department of Education Student Experience Survey (SES) – International Key Findings

From Cash Cows to Valued Voices Report (Australia)

International Students and the Australian Economy (Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin) — July 2025

The One Big Beautiful Bill may have made headlines but now comes the hard part: writing the rules. In this episode of dotEDU, we unpack the Education Department's massive regulatory to-do list, from loan caps and professional degree definitions to new Pell and accountability rules. But first: the government shutdown has ended. What's next?

Here are some of the links and references from this week's show:

Register now for ACEx, Feb. 25-28, 2026, in Washington, DC

Reopening the Federal Government

With Government Reopened, Will Education Department Staff Return? Inside Higher Ed | Nov. 12, 2025

FIPSE Notice

Federal Register Announcement Nov. 12, 2025

Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education (FIPSE) Home Page Department of Education

ED's 'Special Projects' Grants Spark Concern Over Congressional Intent Inside Higher Ed | Nov. 12, 2025

Negotiated Rulemaking

Summary: One Big Beautiful Bill Act ACE

Negotiated Rulemaking for Higher Education 2025 Department of Education

Comments on the Education Department's Proposal to Implement the One Big Beautiful Bill ACE | Aug. 29, 2025

How the Loan Cap Committee Reached Consensus Inside Higher Ed | Nov. 10, 2025

ED Panel to Weigh Sorting of Grad and Professional Programs Inside Higher Ed | Sept. 26, 2025

The Trump administration's "Compact for Academic Excellence" faces near-universal rejection from the nation's leading universities, even as the White House continues to look for takers. Hosts Mushtaq Gunja, Jon Fansmith, and Sarah Spreitzer unpack why the compact's demands are legally shaky and practically unworkable. Then they turn to UVA's separate civil rights settlement, what it signals for Title VI enforcement, and how DOJ's growing role is reshaping oversight. Also in this episode: the shutdown that isn't shutting down, deep cuts to the Education Department's Office for Civil Rights and TRIO programs, and the new $100,000 H-1B visa fee.

Here are some of the links and references from this week's show:

The Trump Administration's Higher Education Compact

Compact for Academic Excellence in Higher Education White House

Statement by Higher Education Associations in Opposition to Trump Administration Compact ACE | Oct. 17, 2025

How the Trump administration is pressuring universities to fall in line NPR | Oct. 27, 2025

UVA

UVA reaches agreement with US Justice Department on outstanding compliance investigations UVA Today

Government Shutdown and Higher Ed

Federal Judge Indefinitely Blocks Trump's Latest Layoffs Inside Higher Ed | Oct. 29, 2025

H-1B Visas

Restriction on Entry of Certain Nonimmigrant Workers White House | Sept. 19, 2025

ACE, Higher Ed Groups Warn New H-1B Policies Could Undermine U.S. Competitiveness ACE | Oct. 27, 2025

Letter to DHS on H-1B Visa Fee Increase (PDF) ACE | Oct. 23, 2025

Comments to DHS on the Proposed H-1B Lottery Rule (PDF) ACE | Oct. 24, 2025

Higher Ed Institutions Raise Concerns About H-1B Visa Fee Inside Higher Ed | Oct. 29, 2025

Higher Ed Groups Push for Colleges To Be Exempt From $100K H-1B Visa Fee Higher Ed Dive | Oct. 29, 2025

The Trump administration's proposed "Compact for Academic Excellence" lands on nine campuses with vague perks and 23 demands, including tuition freezes, international caps, and "viewpoint diversity" audits. Hosts Mushtaq Gunja, Jon Fansmith, and Sarah Spreitzer ask can they do that?—then discuss the shutdown's real impacts, week one of negotiated rulemaking, the stalled $100,000 H-1B fee, and a Dear Colleague reminder on federal funds and lobbying.

Here are some of the links and resources from this week's show:

Economic Indicator Tool

The Economic Impact of Higher Education in America

The Trump Administration's Higher Education Compact

Compact for Academic Excellence in Higher Education White House

White House Calls for Institutions to Sign Compact With Federal Government ACE | Oct. 3, 2025

Trump's Proposed 'Compact' Asks Colleges to Show They're 'Pursuing Federal Priorities' The Chronicle of Higher Education (sub. req.) | Oct. 2, 2025

OPINION: Trump's 'Compact' With Universities Is Just Extortion The New York Times (sub. req.) | Oct. 2, 2025

Higher Ed Sounds Off on Proposed Compact Inside Higher Ed | Oct. 6, 2025

Government Shutdown and Higher Ed

Government Shutdown Could Set Off Uncertainty for Research, Oversight, Some Student Benefits and Services ACE | Sept. 30, 2025

From the Department of Education

Negotiated Rulemaking for Higher Education 2025

Reminder Regarding Prohibited Use of Federal Grants Funds for Lobbying and Allowable Membership Costs

What Would a Shutdown Mean for Rule Making? Inside Higher Ed | Sept. 29, 2025

The Trump administration is cutting off or moving funding for TRIO, GEAR UP, and MSI programs—even though Congress approved the money. Hosts Mushtaq Gunja, Jon Fansmith, and Sarah Spreitzer explain what's happening, why it matters, and what colleges should do next. ACE President Ted Mitchell also joins to discuss the need to protect free expression and civil dialogue on campus following the murder of Charlie Kirk.

Here are some of the links and references from this week's show:

U.S. Department of Education Ends Funding to Racially Discriminatory Discretionary Grant Programs at Minority-Serving Institutions Department of Education | September 10, 2025

Trump Administration Delays $660M for College Access Programs Inside Higher Ed | September 12, 2025

Trump Redirects Millions to Historically Black Colleges, Charter Schools The New York Times (sub. req.) | September 15, 2025

RESTRICTION ON ENTRY OF CERTAIN NONIMMIGRANT WORKERS White House | September 19, 2025

Trump to Impose $100,000 Fee Per Year for H-1B Visas, in Blow to Tech Reuters | September 20, 2025

White House Tries to Tamp Down Corporate Panic for High-skill Visa Holders after Last-minute Overhaul Politico | September 20, 2025