Facebook Algorithm 2018
What is an algorithm?
The facebook algorithm is a set of calculations used to decide what content we see.
Chronological feeds are gone, you get what you are given.
Why does Facebook continue to change the algorithm?
Businesses & brands were doing great, but so was ‘Fake News’
Fake News: intentionally untrue articles, that aim to ruffle feathers, or pander people, in order to get large amounts of shares.
Facebook was being riddled with fake news & becoming known for it, which caused it’s reputation to take a beating.
The 2018 updates have been dedicated totaking action against fake news
regain trust
reaffirm FB as a platform for community and meaningful social interaction.
“Time Spent is not a goal by itself. We want the time people spend on Facebook to encourage meaningful social interactions” - Mark Zuckerber, November 1st 2017
Unfortunately, business owners have taken a hit during these changes. Facebook has started serving their content a lot less, favoring personal content from users.
Business owners have encountered large drops in traffic.
The News Feed
Facebook’s news feed and how it’s ordered and presented is based on four things:
Inventory
Signals
Predictions
Score
Inventory:
This is how Facebook refers to all the available content on Facebook, whether it’s posts fromfriends
family
groups that you are in
pages that you have liked
Signals:
These are what Facebook uses to help choose which content goes out.
It includes a list of criteria. We’ve listed all the ones we know here:Who posted the content
When was it posted
What time is it now
Technology (what type of phone, how strong is the internet connection)
Content type
Average time spent on content
How informative the post is
Completeness of a profile
These last signals are stated to be ‘Meaningful Interaction’ and they will be prioritized:Comments and likes on a person’s status or photo
Engagement with publisher content posted by friends
Shares on messenger
Replies to comments on a video
Note: Facebook gives more weight to conversations between people than they will to those between a page and a person.
Predictions:
This is where fb uses your profile and previous behaviors to decide what to show you.
They attempt to work out how likely you are to like or interact with content, keeping stuff they think you won’t engage with out of your timeline.
Score:
This refers to a value assigned to a piece of content that will determine it’s relevancy to the user
The higher the score, the more likely it will appear in the feed.
Content will get different scores for individual people.
EXAMPLES:
HIGH SCORE:
A friend posts an article as their status with their thoughts on the article.
Catches interest of your other friends: like, react, comment, debate.
Dad send you the link to the same article.
Facebook sees all of your friends sharing, talking about it, and sending it through messenger.
Facebook thinks this is something you will interact with.
Friends post appears at the top of your feed all day
Eventually you comment.
LOW SCORE:
A page you haven’t interacted with in five years posts. They do not have all of their info filled out, they do not have a profile picture.
No one comments or likes
Out of the 8k people who like the page, 10 people click on the link
Facebook is not going to give this a high score for you and it’s unlikely that you would see this post in your fee.
What does this mean for publishers and brands?
Harder to reach people.
Posts from pages will struggle.
Facebook doesn’t think pages are as likely to generate genuine engagement between people, which to be fair, is probably right.
Best Practices for the new algorithm
Shift from popularity and attention-driven content to content that creates substantial engagement.
Publish High-Quality Content
Quality & relevance should always be on the forefront of your FB strategy.
If you are posting spammy content, or content that has nothing to do with your audience, your post will have little to no effect.
Focus on Audience Needs
Share things that are meaningful to others. Only if they engage emotionally and personally will they feel the need to comment, share or interact with your content.
You need to have a deep understanding of your audienceTheir challenges
Fears
Motivations
Anything that gets them involved.
Post Interaction-Worthy Content
QuestionsRecommendations & advice
Sparks interesting discussions
Helps you understand your audience better
Timely, relevant topicsStuff that is going on right now.
If it’s on other’s minds, they are more likely to share their perspective and take part in conversation
Videos & other visual contentVisual is better than text.
Video takes the crown in terms of engagement.
Personal StoriesYou aren’t just a brand, but also a person
Facebook aims to be about personal connection
Be personal.
Interact with followers like you would with your friends to make a meaningful impact.
Take Part
Reply to comments, take to followers.
Keep conversation going to push your posts in the news feeds
Live Video
One of the most effective content types
Averages 6 times more interactions than regular video clips.
One of the concrete mentions for content that will continue to perform well under the new algorithm.
“At a recent social media conference, it was clear that brands that rely on Facebook for their digital marketing have 3 options:
Increase their fb ad spend budget to promote posts (not something many businesses can do)
Keep FB in the mix but also incorporate other platforms
Utilize facebook live, which now has a higher organic reach than other types of non-paid posts”
Rebecca Kowalewicz, Clearbridge Branding Agency
Encourage Audience to Follow your page or profile
Even if organic reach is harder to achieve, people who follow your page will continue to see your content.
Especially ‘See First’
Actively ask followers to follow your page.
Create Groups
Groups are used by more than 1 billion people worldwide.
Facebook is pushing their groups functionality.
They are formed around specific interests and generate a lot of conversation.
Analyze and benchmark your performance
Post at the same time that your followers are online.Increases the chance of them seeing it
Figure out what your audience loves, and post more of that.
Avoid Engagement Bait
This is not meaningful interaction & it can result in demotion of page posts!!
What is engagement bait?
Vote Baiting“Vote on your 2018 goals”
Photo with 4 options: Be more fit, find love, get promotion, move cities.
React Baiting“Like this if you’re an Aries or LOVE this if you’re a Leo to find true love!!
Share Baiting“Share with 10 friends for a chance to win a new convertible!”
Tag baiting“Who is the mystery girl?! Tag friends who look like her, if enough people comment, I get to keep this painting!”
Comment Baiting“Comment YES if you love rock as much as I do!
2018 Priorities for News
Trusted Sources: showing more posts from publishers the community finds trustworthy
Informative Content: Prioritizing news that people have told us they find informative
Local News: Making it easier for people to see news that is relevant to their local community