This episode Eritrea's annual observance of Martyrs' Day on June 20th, a solemn national day dedicated to honoring those who sacrificed their lives for the nation's independence and sovereignty. It emphasizes that the commemoration includes both fallen fighters and countless civilians who were victims of systematic atrocities during the conflict with successive Ethiopian regimes. The article highlights how this day is marked through community-driven memorial services, financial support for families, and cultural expressions like music and poetry. Families light candles, visit cemeteries, and share stories, ensuring that the legacy of resilience, unity, and patriotism is passed down through generations. Ultimately, Martyrs' Day serves as a powerful reminder of the price of freedom and reinforces the core values shaping Eritrean identity.

Source Shabait By : - Simon Weldemikael

This epised is based on an interview with Eritrean journalist and author Mr. Tombossa Asmelash Berhe, who discusses his career, his books, and the importance of documenting Eritrea's struggle for independence. Mr. Tombossa details his journey from joining the armed struggle as a youth to his work in journalism and IT for the Ministry of Information. He emphasizes that his books, Keyahti Embaba and Kmehar Diye Kigadel, are based on his personal experiences and serve to preserve the true history of Eritrea, particularly highlighting the Eritrean People's Liberation Front's (EPLF) policy against using child soldiers. The author also stresses the critical need for older generations to share their stories to combat misinformation and ensure younger generations appreciate their nation's history.

Source: Shabait, By : - Sabrina Solomon

"My Journey from Asmara to Nakfa," recounts a personal journey through Eritrea on the eve of Independence Day. The author describes traveling from Asmara to Nakfa, a city symbolizing Eritrean resilience and the long struggle for independence. This journey highlights the diverse landscapes and ethnic groups encountered, all unified by a shared sense of national pride and celebration for the upcoming holiday. The narrative emphasizes how the spirit of independence and national identity remains constant across different regions, despite geographical variations, and reflects on the historical significance of the land itself.

From Shabait By : - Simon Weldemikael

This episode explores Shiro, a significant Eritrean dish, highlighting its cultural importance, nutritional value, and traditional preparation methods. It explains how the dish, primarily made from chickpea flour combined with various spices, offers substantial health benefits due to its rich ingredients like ginger, garlic, and fenugreek. The author emphasizes the central role of women in its creation and its ability to foster communal bonding when shared in a traditional setting, making it a cherished and often-missed food for Eritreans globally. Ultimately, the text advocates for the continued appreciation of such traditional, wholesome dishes to promote both culinary enjoyment and better health.

Source: Shabait

This episode is based on Eri-TV program, titled "Eritrea's Sustainable development - Empowering generations, Transforming Lives - ERi-TV", details Eritrea's significant strides in sustainable development since its independence in 1991. The video highlights the nation's self-reliance and social cohesion as guiding principles, showcased through improvements in water access via extensive dam construction, boosted agricultural productivity, and increased food security, including a surge in fish production. Furthermore, the source emphasizes Eritrea's commitment to renewable energy, particularly solar power, and notable advancements in healthcare, such as high immunization rates and reduced maternal mortality. The video also discusses progress in education, focusing on equitable access and digital literacy, alongside social welfare programs and infrastructure development, all aligning with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

This is based on the statement delivered by Mr. Habtom Zerai, Chargé d’affaires at the Permanent Mission of Eritrea to the United Nations, during an interactive dialogue on human rights. In his address, Mr. Zerai criticizes the Special Rapporteur's report on Eritrea, asserting it lacks objectivity and relies on unverified, biased sources, contradicting reports from UN agencies operating within the country. He argues that Eritrea has faced a history of injustice from the UN, citing instances like the subversion of its decolonization, the failure to enforce boundary decisions, and the imposition of unsubstantiated sanctions. Zerai emphasizes Eritrea's commitment to improving its citizens' lives and engaging in good-faith dialogue, while rejecting politically motivated human rights mechanisms. He concludes by calling for the termination of the Special Rapporteur's mandate, viewing it as an instrument used to undermine national sovereignty.

Taken from Shabait

This is based on a statement delivered by Ambassador Sophia Tesfamariam of Eritrea to the United Nations General Assembly on June 16, 2025. Speaking on behalf of the Group of Friends in Defense of the Charter of the United Nations, she introduces draft resolution A/79/L.93, proposing an "International Day against Unilateral Coercive Measures" to be observed annually on December 4th. The ambassador argues that these "unilateral coercive measures," often referred to as sanctions, are illegal tools of political and economic compulsion that violate the UN Charter, harm millions by blocking essential goods and undermining development, and threaten global stability. The resolution aims to raise awareness about the negative impacts of such measures, promote international cooperation, and reaffirm the principles of the UN Charter, emphasizing that symbols like this designated day are crucial for expressing collective conscience and inspiring action.

From Shabait

This episode discusses a significant dialogue session convened by the Ministry of Justice concerning "Justice, Development, and Geopolitics of the Horn." This event aimed to integrate Eritrean core social values into its legal framework while addressing the complex geopolitical dynamics of the Horn of Africa to promote peace and sustainable development. Experts like Professor Fawaz Gerges highlighted the importance of regional cooperation and avoiding external rivalries, emphasizing that the lack of coordination undermines collective interests. Professor Makane Mbengue focused on identifying fundamental values for Eritrea's legal framework, such as national sovereignty and the rule of law, and the challenges of integrating them. Professor Mohammed Hassan underscored the need for aligning perspectives based on shared historical values and outlined strategies for Eritrea to promote regional cooperation and a unified vision for the Horn of Africa.

From Shabait

This episode is takenf from an interview with Larmbert Ebitu, a political affairs analyst specializing in African geopolitics. He discusses his participation in the ICES 2025 conference, highlighting the importance of international platforms for sharing diverse experiences and ideas. Ebitu elaborates on his presentation, "Emerging Geopolitical Alliances: Whither Africa?", which critiques the illusion of choice for African nations in forming external alliances without first establishing internal strength. He advocates for Pan-Africanism and a unified approach to foreign policy and security, while also addressing the challenges of narrative warfare and the need for Africa to control its own media. The interview concludes with Ebitu's positive impressions of Eritrea.

From Shabait by Sabrina Solomon

This episode, part 3 and final details a pivotal phase of the Eritrean struggle for liberation, focusing on the "Red Star Campaign" launched by the Derg regime, advised by Soviet generals. The text explains how the Derg spent two and a half years preparing for this massive offensive, which involved 120,000 well-equipped soldiers and aimed to decisively defeat the Eritrean revolution. Despite an initial setback in a surprise attack, the Eritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF) retaliated within a month, successfully breaking through Derg defenses and capturing the command post at Awget. The EPLF's victory, known as the demise of Wuqaw Iz, is presented as a crucial turning point, significantly bolstering the morale of the liberation fighters and weakening the enemy's resolve, ultimately contributing to the Derg's eventual defeat.