According to Dr. Daniel Belsky at Columbia University, there are three limitations of epigenetic biological age clocks: Essentially, biological age measures may underestimate true aging because older participants represent slower agers.  Biological age measures may overestimate true aging because older participants carry an excess burden of early-life exposure to environmental toxicants, pathogens, poor nutrition, smoking, […]

The proteome is the collection of proteins that are present within a specific cell, tissue, or system within the body. Our circulating proteome refers to the proteins circulating in our bloodstream and is made up of proteins that are either produced in the circulatory system, or proteins that enter the bloodstream from other organs and […]