mes 3Speak Podcast

Exercise 1: Precise Definition of a Vector Function Limit


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https://3speak.tv/watch?v=mes/afgkwmyq
In this video I go over the precise definition of a vector function limit and prove it in 2 different ways. The 1st solution involves assuming the vector exists, and then using the basic definition of a vector function limit as well as the 3D distance formula, to prove the difference inequalities of the precise definition. The 2nd solution is the reverse: it involves assuming the precise definition difference inequalities and then working backwards to prove the vector function limit exists. Lastly, I show that the precise definition of a vector function limit in 3D can be visualized as a sphere which gets indefinitely smaller as the interval shrinks. This is probably the only in-depth precise definition of limits for vector functions anywhere in the internet, so buckle up!

#math #vectorfunctions #limits #science #calculus

Timestamps:

  • Exercise 1: Precise Definition of a Vector Function Limit: 0:00
  • Recap on limits for real-valued functions: 1:23
  • Solution 1: Assuming the limit exists: 5:15
    • Applying Definition 1 for limit of a vector function: 7:49
    • Equating components of vector function and the limit to obtain 3 real-valued limits: 9:40
    • Summing up the inequalities of the components: 13:56
    • Using the 3D distance formula for the difference inequality: 15:44
    • Difference is less than or equal to square roots of each part separately: 17:50
    • Difference is less than ε, this proves the precise definition of the limit: 19:50
    • Recap on the Distance formula in 3D between 2 points: 21:40
    • Solution 2: Assuming precise definition first and working backwards prove our limit: 22:28
      • Expanding the difference inequality as their vector components and applying the distance formula: 23:55
      • Square both sides to reveal each component difference is less than ε: 25:30
      • Applying the definition of limits of real-valued functions for the components: 28:42
      • Applying Definition 1 for Vector Function Limits proves our precise definition for the limit: 29:40
      • Visualizing the Precise Definition of a Vector Function Limit: 31:50
        • Precise definition plots a sphere around the limit that shrinks as the interval shrinks: 38:15
        • Notes and playlists:

          • Summary: https://inleo.io/threads/view/mes/re-leothreads-2bsgqbqqj
          • Sections playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLai3U8-WIK0GwdMY-E9_4LsmYmO-IxcoX
          • Notes: https://peakd.com/hive-128780/@mes/omhbcxkw
          • Vector Functions playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLai3U8-WIK0HQl7xTQBS_O8Te8PcpNm4U .
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            mes 3Speak PodcastBy Math Easy Solutions