In Exodus 9-10, we see the theme “The Gathering Storms.” Pharaoh stubbornly refuses to obey God’s command to release the Israelites, and as a result, the plagues intensify. From the death of livestock to painful boils, destructive hail, locusts, and even a thick darkness, Egypt is devastated. Despite these signs, Pharaoh’s heart remains hardened. These chapters teach us the importance of listening to God and responding to His warnings before the consequences escalate. God demonstrates His power, control over nature, and care for His people, sparing the Israelites from the plagues. The lesson is clear: we must obey God the first time and not let our hearts grow hard like Pharaoh’s.