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Exodus, Part 10


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  • Exodus 21-24
  • The covenant is ratified (Exodus 24)
    • Ratifying the covenant
      • Moses recites all the laws; the people agree (Exodus 24:3)
      • Moses writes down all the laws – Exodus 20-23 (Exodus 24:3)
      • Offerings are made on a special altar (Exodus 24:4-5)
      • Moses uses the blood from the offerings
        • Half sprinkled on altar (Exodus 24:6)
        • Half sprinkled on people (Exodus 24:8)
        • Moses reads all the laws; they agree again (Exodus 24:7)
        • 74 representatives see God, then feast (Exodus 24:9-11)
        • The importance of blood in the process
          • Exodus 24:8
          • I Corinthians 11:25
          • Hebrews 9:18-23
          • The old covenant tabernacle is not a parallel to a modern church building. Instead the tabernacle is a parallel to the real temple that exists in heaven and was inaugurated by the blood of Jesus Himself.
          • The Promised Land (Exodus 23:20-33)
            • God was ready to bless them, but many lost faith in the promises. Let us not repeat their mistakes! Hebrews 3:16-19
            • Slavery (Exodus 21:2-11)
              • Slavery was a reality in Bible times. Sometimes, people found themselves destitute and their only option to repay debts was slavery.
              • Under the Old Covenant, God put a number of protections in place to protect slaves.
              • Leviticus 19:9-10
              • Deuteronomy 15:7-18
              • Slavery was to be a temporary condition that ended well for the slave.
              • Colossians 4:1
              • “A woman with child” (Exodus 21:22-25)
                • God’s laws here protect the life of the mother and unborn child.
                • God’s protection of the baby still in the womb shows that an unborn child was already considered a life.
                • Exodus 21:28 – Laws about a goring ox.
                • Exodus 23:19 – possibly an anti-Canaanite law?
                • ...more
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                  ScriptureStreamBy Mark Watson

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