Pastor Rhode begins this teaching on the verses from Acts 2:36-39. He emphasizes the core elements of repentance, baptism, forgiveness, and the universality of God's promise.
Peter's declaration in verse 36 underscores a recurring theme: Jesus, whom the people crucified, has been made both Lord and Christ by God. This direct proclamation convicted Peter's audience, "cutting them to the heart," and prompted their question, "What shall we do?" Peter's response, "Repent and be baptized," is explained as a call to a wide repentance, encompassing both turning to God and receiving baptism. Pastor Rhode points out that baptism is described in passive terms, highlighting that it is a gift to be received, not a work performed by individuals.
The phrase "for the forgiveness of your sins" is explored through the Greek word eis, which Pastor Rhode explains can mean "into"--indicating that baptism connects believers into the forgiveness of sins, into Christ Himself. He ties this to Matthew 28:19, where baptism is described as bringing people into the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, reinforcing the sacramental and transformative nature of baptism.
Pastor Rhode emphasizes that God's promise is universal: for all people, including children, and for "all who are far off." He argues that the absence of restrictions in texts like Acts 2:39 and Matthew 28:19 supports the longstanding Christian practice of infant baptism, asserting that God's grace extends to people of all ages and backgrounds. The text repeatedly highlights God's initiative: it is God who calls people to Himself and bestows the gifts of repentance, baptism, forgiveness, and the Holy Spirit.
This teaching focuses on the inclusivity and grace of God's promise, the theological depth of baptism, and the passive reception of God's gifts that transform His people through His Word and sacraments.