In this Flashcard Friday episode of Math, Science, History, host Gabrielle Birchak takes you into the steamy jungles of the 19th-century Malay Archipelago, where a fever-stricken explorer had a revelation that would change biology forever. Meet Alfred Russel Wallace, the naturalist whose fieldwork and tropical travels led to the theory of natural selection, at the same time as Darwin.

From his challenging journey to his humility in the face of discovery, Wallace’s story reminds us that science doesn’t always happen in a lab. It sometimes happens in a mosquito-filled hut, guided by sheer determination and a passion for nature.

Do you know?! 

- How Alfred Russel Wallace independently developed the theory of natural selection during his expedition?

- The significance of the "Wallace Line" and its impact on biogeography?

- Why Wallace’s collaboration with Darwin remains a model of scientific integrity and humility?

Resources:

The Malay Archipelago by Alfred Russel Wallace on Project Gutenberg

Short Documentary on Wallace's Life (NHM London)

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