Nirmal Purja killed in Broad Peak avalanche

Nims Purja Climbed the World's 14 Highest Peaks. An Avalanche Just Killed Him.

HSK 3-4 level · 2:46

• 认识 (rènshi) — to know, to be acquainted with
• 一定 (yídìng) — surely, definitely
• 危险 (wēixiǎn) — dangerous
• 名字 (míngzi) — name
• 登山家 (dēngshānjiā) — mountaineer
• 雪崩 (xuěbēng) — avalanche
• 氧气 (yǎngqì) — oxygen
• 传奇 (chuánqí) — legend, legendary

• 就算……也…… — "even if ... still ...", concedes an extreme case.
• 所谓X，就是…… — "so-called X is just ..." — a natural way to define a term after using it.
• 连…都… / 想都不敢想 — "wouldn’t even dare to ..." — intensifies by pushing to the extreme.

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2026年7月，前 OpenAI 研究员 Leopold Aschenbrenner 的AI主题对冲基金"态势感知"（Situational Awareness）在AI股票抛售中巨亏：该基金规模一度达约450亿美元、至6月累计上涨逾4倍，重仓AI基础设施、做空软件；7月被迫抛售公开持仓、寻求资金应对追加保证金，Citadel 接盘其公开资产；他称抛售为抄底良机并邀请客户8月加仓；此前 Google、微软、Meta 刚将AI资本开支推向新高

Wall Street's AI Star Bet $45 Billion, Then Watched It Collapse in Weeks

HSK 3-4 level · 1:55

• 公司 (gōngsī) — company
• 钱 (qián) — money
• 一起 (yìqǐ) — together
• 简单 (jiǎndān) — simple
• 觉得 (juéde) — to think / feel
• 基金 (jījīn) — fund
• 投资 (tóuzī) — to invest
• 股票 (gǔpiào) — stock

• 越……，越…… — 越 A，越 B = "the more A, the more B".
• ……之所以……，是因为…… — X 之所以 Y，是因为 Z = "the reason X is Y is Z".
• 到底是 A，还是 B？ — 到底 sharpens a question: "in the end, A or B?".

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汤姆·赫兰德（Tom Holland）主演的第四部蜘蛛侠电影《Spider-Man: Brand New Day》于2026年7月31日在北美约4300家影院上映，业内预测首周末票房约2亿–2.8亿美元，有望成为2026年开画最高、并仅次于《No Way Home》成为该系列史上第二高开画；烂番茄好评率约91%

Tom Holland's Fourth Spider-Man, Brand New Day, Opens and Charges Toward the Year's Biggest Box Office

HSK 3-4 level · 1:43

• 普通 (pǔtōng) — ordinary
• 帮助 (bāngzhù) — help / to help
• 电影 (diànyǐng) — movie
• 紧张 (jǐnzhāng) — nervous
• 激动 (jīdòng) — excited / moved
• 蜘蛛侠 (zhīzhūxiá) — Spider-Man
• 票房 (piàofáng) — box office
• 上映 (shàngyìng) — to be released (film)

• 这是什么概念呢？ — A rhetorical "what does that even mean?" to frame a big number.
• 不只是……，……也…… — 不只是 A，B 也 … = "not just A, B also …".
• 正是……，让…… — 正是 X，让 Y = "it is exactly X that makes Y".

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2026年7月29日，Microsoft 与 Meta 发布财报，AI 资本开支创纪录：微软过去一年约972亿美元、指引下一财年约1189亿（同比+22%）、再一年约1789亿，约三分之二用于寿命较短的芯片；Meta 将2026年资本开支上调至1300–1450亿美元，市场预计明年再增约79%至约1352亿；市场对巨额AI开支能否回本存忧，此前 Google 因AI开支出现上市以来首次负自由现金流

The AI Spending War Escalates: Microsoft and Meta Push Capex Toward Astronomical Numbers

HSK 3-4 level · 1:43

• 提高 (tígāo) — to raise
• 担心 (dānxīn) — to worry
• 重要 (zhòngyào) — important
• 买 (mǎi) — to buy
• 说 (shuō) — to say
• 巨头 (jùtóu) — giant (company)
• 财报 (cáibào) — earnings report
• 服务器 (fúwùqì) — server

• 从 A，变成了 B — 从 A 变成 B = "shift from A to B".
• 一个比一个…… — 一个比一个 + adj = "each one more … than the last".
• 和……一样重要 — 和 X 一样 Y = "as Y as X".

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奥斯卡获奖爱尔兰音乐人 Glen Hansard（乐队 The Frames 主唱、电影《Once》主演、以《Falling Slowly》获奥斯卡最佳原创歌曲奖）于2026年7月29日凌晨在都柏林西郊一场单车摩托车车祸中去世，年56岁；Bruce Springsteen 等众多音乐人悼念

From Busking on the Street to the Oscars: Irish Musician Glen Hansard Dies at 56

HSK 3-4 level · 1:41

• 世界 (shìjiè) — world
• 普通 (pǔtōng) — ordinary
• 简单 (jiǎndān) — simple
• 离开 (líkāi) — to leave
• 电影 (diànyǐng) — film
• 音乐人 (yīnyuèrén) — musician
• 街头 (jiētóu) — the streets
• 乐队 (yuèduì) — band

• 让……记住的，是…… — 让 X 记住的，是 Y = "what makes X remember (someone) is Y".
• 就是……，为他赢得了…… — 就是 X = "it was precisely X".
• 只要……，就…… — 只要 X，就 Y = "as long as X, then Y".

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2026年7月，Apple 在美国关停沿用多年的"iPhone 分期购买"（iPhone Upgrade Program / iPhone Payments），推出与 Klarna 合作的租赁项目 Apple Upgrade：iPhone 每月约18美元起，另有 Apple Watch、Mac、iPad，一到三年租期，可用旧机抵扣、Apple Card 付款享3%返现；核心变化是从"购买/拥有"转向"租用"，被视为订阅化蔓延到硬件的缩影

From 'Buy' to 'Lease': Apple Ends Its Old Plan and Launches Apple Upgrade Leasing

HSK 3-4 level · 1:28

• 改变 (gǎibiàn) — change
• 计划 (jìhuà) — plan
• 担心 (dānxīn) — to worry
• 简单 (jiǎndān) — simple
• 习惯 (xíguàn) — to get used to
• 东西 (dōngxi) — thing
• 电脑 (diànnǎo) — computer
• 手机 (shǒujī) — phone

• 过去……，现在…… — 过去 X，现在 Y = "before X, now Y".
• 不管……，都/始终…… — 不管 X，始终 Y = "no matter X, always Y".
• 从 A 变成 B — 从 A 变成 B = "change from A into B".

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2026年7月28日，英国威尔士王子威廉与王妃凯特在社交媒体发布"夏日回顾"（summer rewind），分享一家人夏天的照片与视频；最受关注的是凯特——在公开癌症诊断约一年半、结束治疗康复后，她于24小时内登顶英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士三座最高峰完成"三峰挑战"，为皇家马斯登癌症慈善机构筹款；一家人将休假，九月孩子开学后回归王室工作

William and Kate's 'Summer Rewind': After Beating Cancer, Kate Summited Britain's Three Highest Peaks in 24 Hours

HSK 3-4 level · 1:29

• 健康 (jiànkāng) — health
• 准备 (zhǔnbèi) — to prepare / be about to
• 工作 (gōngzuò) — work / duties
• 感动 (gǎndòng) — to move / be moved
• 经历 (jīnglì) — experience
• 王室 (wángshì) — the royal family
• 社交媒体 (shèjiāo méitǐ) — social media
• 照片 (zhàopiàn) — photo

• 把 A 颁给 B — 把 A 颁给 B = "present/award A to B".
• 经过……，终于…… — 经过 X，终于 Y = "after X, finally Y".
• 为了…… — 为了 X = "in order to X".

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2026年7月发表于 iScience 的古DNA研究：耶鲁与比萨大学团队从美第奇（Medici）家族两兄弟——1587年去世的托斯卡纳大公弗朗切斯科一世与早逝的乔瓦尼枢机——四百年前的肋骨中提取DNA，在两人体内均检出恶性疟原虫，表明致死原因很可能是疟疾而非长期传闻的砒霜毒杀（矛头曾指向弟弟费迪南多），为四百多年的毒杀谜案给出新解

Not Poison but Malaria: DNA Solves the Medici Brothers' 400-Year Mystery

HSK 3-4 level · 1:38

• 城市 (chéngshì) — city
• 发现 (fāxiàn) — to discover
• 最 (zuì) — most
• 家 (jiā) — family
• 说 (shuō) — to say
• 家族 (jiāzú) — family / clan
• 公爵 (gōngjué) — duke
• 毒药 (dúyào) — poison

• 又有……，又有…… — 又有 A，又有 B = "have both A and B".
• 正是…… — 正是 X = "it is precisely X".
• 也就是说，…… — 也就是说 = "in other words / that is to say".

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2026年7月28日傍晚，因一次技术/IT故障影响系统连接，American Airlines 向美国航空管理部门申请全国范围停飞（ground stop），旗下所有航班一度停飞，不到一小时后陆续恢复，但造成大量航班延误；官方未说明故障原因；数天前 T-Mobile 也刚发生全美大故障

One Technical Failure Briefly Grounded Every American Airlines Flight in the U.S.

HSK 3-4 level · 1:36

• 安全 (ānquán) — safety
• 问题 (wèntí) — problem
• 发现 (fāxiàn) — to realize / find
• 麻烦 (máfan) — trouble
• 经历 (jīnglì) — to go through
• 技术 (jìshù) — technology / technical
• 航空公司 (hángkōng gōngsī) — airline
• 故障 (gùzhàng) — malfunction / outage

• 为了…… — 为了 X = "for the sake of X / in order to X".
• 也就是说，…… — 也就是说 = "in other words".
• 一……往往…… — 一 X 往往 Y = "whenever X, it tends to Y".

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2026年7月28日下午，日本南部九州发生里氏7.1级（USGS后修正为6.8级）大地震，震中在熊本以南约20公里、震源浅约10公里；日本气象厅一度发布1米海啸警报后取消；嘉岛町一大型商场二楼坍塌致人被困，已致至少2死约10伤，数十万人被要求撤离，当局警告余震

Magnitude-7 Quake in Kumamoto, Japan: Tsunami Warning, a Collapsed Mall, Hundreds of Thousands Evacuate

HSK 3-4 level · 1:25

• 城市 (chéngshì) — city
• 担心 (dānxīn) — to worry
• 离开 (líkāi) — to leave
• 家 (jiā) — home
• 大 (dà) — big
• 地震 (dìzhèn) — earthquake
• 震级 (zhènjí) — magnitude
• 海啸 (hǎixiào) — tsunami

• 因为……，…… — 因为 X = "because X".
• 并没有…… — 并没有 emphatically negates: "did not at all …".
• 到目前为止 — 到目前为止 = "so far / up to now".

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