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Focus on the First Century, Part 14


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  • Last lesson
    • Women in Jesus’ ministry
    • Social strata of Jerusalem and Judea
    • This lesson
      • Continue with social strata in Judea
        • Who were these people?
        • What made them tick?
        • What was the 1st century social scene?
          • Farmers, farmers, farmers, and fishermen
            • Farmers included shepherds, and lots of them
            • All had long days, hard work
            • Most formed the base of the social strata
            • Matthew 4:18-22; Luke 5:1-11
            • John 21:1-8 – Jesus appears to the disciples in a similar manner to the way in which He first called them.
            • John 5:2 – There was a gate near the temple used for bringing sheep in for sacrifices. Sheep were important!
            • Merchants
              • Distributed goods to/from other parts of the world
              • Ran markets where farmers, shepherds, fishermen sold
              • Generally better off than most agrarians/fishermen
              • One rung up from the agrarians/fishermen
              • Matthew 25:14-30 – Most merchants had servants. They needed their servants to help them make money or they would go out of business.
              • Somewhere in the middle
                • Tax collectors (publicans)
                  • Bought position
                  • Assessment arbitrary
                  • Fill quota
                  • Shaky heritage
                  • High net worth
                  • Very low esteem with all
                  • Matthew 5:43-48
                  • Matthew 18:15-17
                  • Matthew 9:9-13
                  • Luke 18:9-14
                  • ...more
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                    ScriptureStreamBy Mark Watson

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