Understanding your customer’s problems and how you help solve them is one of the most important factors in building a successful brand. You have to be able to show your customers that you get where they’re coming from, that you understand their pain, and that you have something to offer that will help them.
You may be selling a great product, but if people don’t understand that it helps them solve a real problem, they won’t feel a compelling need for it. They might just buy from your competitor, who more clearly lays out the problems.
Here’s the deal: The more precisely you can articulate your customer’s problems, the more likely they are to see you as the solution. When they see you as the solution, they’ll choose you over the competition every time.
What we mean by “problems”
Your customers most likely have different kinds of problems. Some are pretty obvious, while others might require a little digging to uncover. To get a feel for the different types of problems to look for, have a look at some examples of problems and solutions from a few different industries:
Basement Waterproofing
Problem: You have a wet basement. Every time it rains, water pours into your basement, and it floods. You desperately need a dry basement.
Solution: You hire a basement waterproofing company. They do one thing, and they do it extremely well – they guarantee a dry basement.
Online Retail
Problem: Buying shoes online is a stressful, time-consuming process. You love the convenience of shopping for shoes online, but returns are such a hassle. You need to be able to try on a few pairs before you purchase.
Solution: Zappos.com. They offer fast, free shipping both ways, a no-questions-asked return policy, and outstanding customer service.
Niche Food Products
Problem: You crave a big juicy burger, but you know how bad they are for your health. You also know how the big meat industry is destroying the environment.
Solution: Beyond Meat makes a plant-based burger that looks and tastes just like a meat burger, but with zero cholesterol and half the saturated fat. Your craving is satisfied, and you feel good about doing your part to help the environment.
How to find your customer’s problems
The easiest way to figure out your customer’s problems is to ask them. You can ask them individually, or create a short survey and send it out. Whether you have a casual one-on-one conversation, a formal interview, or create a survey, the key to getting your customers to open up is to ask the right kinds of questions.
There are two types of questions you can ask your customers that will get them to reveal their deeper, more meaningful problems, and give you insight into how you can help them:
* Open-ended questions
* The 5 Whys
Open-ended questions vs. leading questions
Leading questions are those types of questions that you already know the answer to; you are just looking for validation. Leading questions often only require a simple “yes” or “no” response. These types of questions will not provide many insights into your customer’s underlying problems.
Examples of leading questions:
* “How frustrating is it to have a flooded basement?”
* “Is finishing your basement important to you?”
* “Wouldn’t it be great to have a dry basement?”
All three of these questions will only generate surface-level answers. The customer feels forced into a specific response, and no new insights are learned.
When asking your customers about problems, always ask open-ended questions. Open-ended questions give your customers the opportunity to share whatever is on thei...