Human Voices Wake Us

Great Poems: Shakespeare's "To Be or Not to Be" (from the archive)


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An episode from 8/12/22: Everybody knows the most famous soliloquy in all of drama, or at least the first line of it: "To be or not to be, that is the question," from act three of Shakespeare's Hamlet. Tonight, I delve into the speech and try to figure out why it works so well not just as poetry and drama, but why it has leapt beyond literature entirely to become a cultural touchstone.

Throughout the episode I include the performance of this speech from modern actors: the first is by Paapa Essiedu, and the second by Andrew Scott. The very last, to give a sense of what the original pronunciation of the speech would have sounded like, is performed by Ben Crystal. A larger compilation of nine different versions can be found here.

The books read from in this episode are Ben and David Crystal’s Shakespeare’s Words: A Glossary and Language Companion, Marjorie Garber’s Shakespeare After All, and Peter Ackroyd’s Shakespeare: The Biography.

You can support Human Voices Wake Us here, or by ordering any of my books: Notes from the GridTo the House of the SunThe Lonely Young & the Lonely Old, and Bone Antler Stone. I've also edited a handful of books in the S4N Pocket Poems series. Email me at  [email protected].

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Human Voices Wake UsBy Human Voices Wake Us