Taylor Swift knows Aristotle, but do you? Do you know the impact that he had on the academia world? Do you know all that he contributed to learning? Do you know the reason for his downfall? Take a listen to this episode to find out.

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Bookshop Link: https://bookshop.org/shop/History_Shelf

Sources:

https://www.britannica.com/story/plato-and-aristotle-how-do-they-differ

https://ponderings.com.au/aristotles-insights-and-the-curious-incident-of-his-wife-on-the-isle-of-lesbos/

https://grants.hhp.uh.edu/clayne/HistoryofMC/HistoryMC/Aristotle.htm#:~:text=Aristotle%20married%20Pythias%2C%20the%20niece,about%2018%20when%20they%20married

https://www.bbc.co.uk/ethics/slavery/ethics/philosophers_1.shtml#:~:text=It's%20clear%20that%20Aristotle%20thinks,fit%20only%20for%20physical%20labour

https://www.thecollector.com/aristotle-life-works-philosophy/

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Aristotle

https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-greece/aristotle#section_1

https://embryo.asu.edu/pages/aristotle-384-322-bce#:~:text=Aristotle%20was%20born%20in%20384,to%20King%20Amyntas%20of%20Macedon

https://www.greeka.com/greece-history/famous-people/aristotle/#:~:text=In%20the%20meantime%2C%20Pythias%2C%20his,had%20a%20lot%20of%20adversaries

Music:

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Music from #Uppbeat (free for Creators!):

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The trailer for season 5 of History Shelf! Come join this Swiftie for a marvelous time.

Malcolm X was a controversial civil rights leader. He had a rough start to his life. That rough life led him to a life of crime. He eventually turned his life around, and became a leader for his people. Being outspoken didn't always make him friends, but he was unwavering in standing up for what he believed in.

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Bookshop Link:

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Sources:

https://historydraft.com/story/malcolm-x/hinton-johnson-incident/232/458

https://andscape.com/features/the-untold-story-of-the-inmate-who-helped-shape-malcolm-xs-future/

https://research.dom.edu/AfricanAmericanStudies/panafricanism#:~:text=Pan%2DAfricanism%20is%20a%20general,white%20supremacy%20from%20the%20continent.

https://www.wesleyan.edu/mlk/posters/malcolmx.html#:~:text=After%20spending%20his%20remaining%20childhood,drug%20dealer%2C%20gambler%20and%20burglar.

https://www.oldest.org/people/malcolm-xs-siblings/

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Malcolm-X

https://www.hilbert.edu/social-justice-activists/malcolm-x#:~:text=As%20a%20child%2C%20his%20father,school%20when%20he%20was%20fifteen.

https://collaborativehistory.gse.upenn.edu/stories/malcolm-x-part-i-malcolm-little%E2%80%99s-coming-age#:~:text=In%201931%2C%20Earl%20Little%20was,three%20children%20remained%20in%20Georgia.

https://homework.study.com/explanation/how-did-malcolm-x-s-father-die.html

https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/cifamerica/2009/oct/20/malcolm-x-bisexual-black-history

https://statesofincarceration.org/story/malcolm-x-norfolk-debating-society

https://www.britannica.com/summary/Nation-of-Islam

https://www.biography.com/activists/betty-shabazz

https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/godinamerica-civil-rights/#:~:text=Malcolm%20X%20later%20began%20to,his%20relationship%20with%20the%20organization.https://www.themilitant.com/1997/6110/6110_20.html

Music:

Music by Aleksey Chistilin from Pixabay

Music by Calvin Clavier from Pixabay

Music by Grand_Project from Pixabay

Music by Yurii Semchyshyn from Pixabay

https://uppbeat.io/t/danijel-zambo/silence-vi

https://uppbeat.io/t/anna-yarbrough/an-old-hymnbook

https://uppbeat.io/t/luke-moseley/fall

https://uppbeat.io/t/jonny-easton/love-story

https://uppbeat.io/t/adi-goldstein/light-leak

Greta Garbo was a poor Swedish girl who dreamed of a life of fortune and fame. She became the biggest star of her time, but it brought her no happiness. Greta had many lovers, both male and female, but nothing was lasting.

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Sources:

https://www.biography.com/actors/greta-garbo

https://www.slate.com/articles/podcasts/you_must_remember_this/2015/10/the_true_story_of_the_romance_between_john_gilbert_and_greta_garbo.html

https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2021/12/13/what-was-so-special-about-greta-garbo

Music:

Music by Calvin Clavier from Pixabay

Music by Aleksey Chistilin from Pixabay

Music by Calvin Clavier from Pixabay

https://uppbeat.io/t/waterway-music/piano-meditation-seqouia

https://uppbeat.io/t/yeti-music/turning-pages

https://uppbeat.io/t/jonny-easton/love-story

Siegfried Sassoon is celebrated for his vivid depiction of life in the trenches during World War I. Despite his unlucky romantic experiences, he continued to search for love. When he died, he left behind a powerful literary legacy.

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Bookshop Link:

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Sources:

https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/new-diaries-reveal-the-dark-secrets-of-siegfried-sassoon-s-swooning-affair-321646.html

https://www.thepinknews.com/2021/06/09/prince-philipp-of-hesse-adolf-hitler-bisexual-art-queen-victoria-great-grandson/

https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/jun/09/student-discovers-new-siegfried-sassoon-love-poem

http://www.elisarolle.com/queerplaces/fghij/Gabriel%20Atkin.html

https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/sassoon_siegfried.shtml#:~:text=Siegfried%20Sassoon%20was%20born%20on,but%20left%20without%20a%20degree.

https://poets.org/poet/siegfried-sassoon

https://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/30/arts/siegfried-sassoon-a-life.html

https://www.iwm.org.uk/history/how-the-first-world-war-shaped-the-poetry-of-siegfried-sassoon

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Siegfried-Sassoon

https://marinaamaral.substack.com/p/siegfried-sassoon-a-poets-journey

http://rictornorton.co.uk/owen.htm

https://www.poemhunter.com/poem/a-letter-home/

https://www.stephen-tennant.org/the-early-years

https://www.poetrynook.com/poem/my-son-5

https://sassoon-blog.lib.cam.ac.uk/?p=335

https://warpoets.org/conflicts/great-war/siegfried-sassoon-1886-1967/

https://www.theguardian.com/music/2017/jul/25/siegfried-sassoon-opera-silver-birch-sister-jessica-gatty

https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-349-23807-1_3

Music:

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/coventry-carol

https://uppbeat.io/t/jonny-easton/love-story

https://uppbeat.io/t/yeti-music/turning-pages

https://uppbeat.io/t/waterway-music/piano-meditation-seqouia

Music by Calvin Clavier from Pixabay

Music by Ashot Danielyan from Pixabay

Music by Grand_Project from Pixabay

Music by Yurii Semchyshyn from Pixabay

Luck Hicks Anderson was a transgender pioneer. She lived in time before the term transgender was even around, but she lived strong in her truth. She lived in her truth even though it cost her a lot.

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Sources:

https://blurredbylines.com/articles/lucy-hicks-anderson-black-transgender-woman/#:~:text=In%201886%2C%20Lucy%20Hicks%20Anderson,going%20by%20the%20name%2C%20Lucy.

https://legacyprojectchicago.org/person/lucy-hicks-anderson

https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/anderson-lucy-hicks-1886-1954/

Music:

https://uppbeat.io/t/danijel-zambo/silhouette

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/a-gift

https://uppbeat.io/t/arend/lavender

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/coventry-carol

https://uppbeat.io/t/ceridwen-mccooey/the-nightingale

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/never-alone

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/living-waters

https://uppbeat.io/t/ak/bankruptcy

https://uppbeat.io/t/anna-yarbrough/an-old-hymnbook

https://uppbeat.io/t/luke-moseley/fall

This episode is the conclusion of Eleanor Roosevelt's life. This episode is about the years in Eleanor's life after Franklin D. Roosevelt's death. Eleanor could have disappeared from public life after Franklin's death, but Eleanor choose to keep fighting the good fight for civil rights. Listen to find just how much of a badass Eleanor Roosevelt was!

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Bookshop Link:

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Sources:

https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/Eleanor-timeline-eleanor-biography/

https://www.nps.gov/elro/learn/historyculture/udhr.htm#:~:text=Responding%20to%20a%20wave%20of,The%20Struggle%20for%20Human%20Rights.%E2%80%9D

https://www.fdrlibrary.org/er-biography

https://www.history.com/topics/first-ladies/eleanor-roosevelt

https://www.villagepreservation.org/2024/05/02/eleanor-roosevelt-and-the-village-independent-democrats/

https://erpapers.columbian.gwu.edu/francis-joseph-cardinal-spellman-1889-1967

https://www.britannica.com/event/Bay-of-Pigs-invasion

Music:

https://uppbeat.io/t/anna-yarbrough/an-old-hymnbook

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/coventry-carol

https://uppbeat.io/t/ak/bankruptcy

https://uppbeat.io/t/arend/lavender

https://uppbeat.io/t/danijel-zambo/silhouette

https://uppbeat.io/t/adi-goldstein/light-leak

https://uppbeat.io/t/orange-and-mountains/rivali-simeon-walker-rework

https://uppbeat.io/t/sonder-house/chess-amity-fall

https://uppbeat.io/t/luke-moseley/fall

Eleanor Roosevelt was a First Lady, but she wasn't your typical First Lady. She was outspoken. She fought for civil rights and for women. She got louder when people told her to shut up. And she was just an all around badass!

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Sources:

https://www.npr.org/2010/11/18/131253000/-franklin-and-eleanor-a-marriage-ahead-of-its-time

https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/Eleanor-timeline-eleanor-biography/

https://www.fdrlibrary.org/er-biography

https://www.history.com/topics/first-ladies/eleanor-roosevelt

https://boundarystones.weta.org/2014/09/08/eleanor-roosevelt-and-bonus-marchers

https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/japanese-american-relocation

https://www.history.com/news/eleanor-roosevelt-pacific-theater-trip

https://convention2.allacademic.com/one/asalh/asalh13/index.php?program_focus=view_paper&selected_paper_id=674953&cmd=online_program_direct_link&sub_action=online_program

https://carriedawaydetroit.com/2014/09/22/eleanor-roosevelt-and-detroit/

Music:

https://uppbeat.io/t/anna-yarbrough/an-old-hymnbook

https://uppbeat.io/t/arend/lavender

https://uppbeat.io/t/danijel-zambo/silhouette

https://uppbeat.io/t/adi-goldstein/light-leak

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/in-the-silence

https://uppbeat.io/t/ak/twilight

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/a-gift

https://uppbeat.io/t/ak/bankruptcy

https://uppbeat.io/t/pecan-pie/what-we-became

https://uppbeat.io/t/orange-and-mountains/rivali-simeon-walker-rework

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/never-alone

https://uppbeat.io/t/sonder-house/chess-amity-fall

https://uppbeat.io/t/cory-alstad/where-it-all-began

https://uppbeat.io/t/ceridwen-mccooey/the-nightingale

https://uppbeat.io/t/arend/ways-of-man

https://uppbeat.io/t/luke-moseley/fall

Eleanor Roosevelt was once a First Lady. But she was not a typical First Lady. Before we get into who Eleanor Roosevelt as a First Lady we got talk about her upbringing and how she became the person that would become one of the most influential First Ladies.

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Bookshop Link:

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Sources:

https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/Eleanor-timeline-eleanor-biography/

https://www.fdrlibrary.org/er-biography

https://www.nps.gov/people/elliott-roosevelt.htm

https://www.npr.org/2010/11/18/131253000/-franklin-and-eleanor-a-marriage-ahead-of-its-time

https://www.history.com/topics/first-ladies/eleanor-roosevelt

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2018-06-28/eleanor-roosevelt-lorena-hickok-white-houses-love-affair/9918614

https://www.history.com/topics/first-ladies/eleanor-roosevelthttps://www.britannica.com/event/New-Deal

Music:

https://uppbeat.io/t/anna-yarbrough/an-old-hymnbook

https://uppbeat.io/t/danijel-zambo/silhouette

https://uppbeat.io/t/pecan-pie/what-we-became

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/in-the-silence

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/coventry-carol

https://uppbeat.io/t/arend/lavender

https://uppbeat.io/t/orange-and-mountains/rivali-simeon-walker-rework

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/never-alone

https://uppbeat.io/t/brock-hewitt-stories-in-sound/a-gift

https://uppbeat.io/t/jonny-easton/love-story

https://uppbeat.io/t/jonny-easton/soul-blossoms

https://uppbeat.io/t/luke-moseley/fall

This the second part and the conclusion of Virginia Woolf's life. Virginia was a writer that had to deal with some dark and heavy moments in her life. The love of her life was her husband, Leonard Woolf, but she didn't stop having other lovers after she was married. She had an open marriage and she preferred women. But no amount of lovers could keep her depression at bay.

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Bookshop:

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Sources:

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Virginia-Woolf

https://orlando.cambridge.org/profiles/woolvi#paragraph--basic--default--178999

https://www.themarginalian.org/2023/08/16/virginia-woolf-mitz/

https://lithub.com/what-passes-for-love-on-the-marriage-of-leonard-and-virginia-woolf/

https://www.themarginalian.org/2022/09/16/virginia-woolf-self-doubt/

https://www.literaryladiesguide.com/literary-musings/becoming-virginia-woolf-how-leonard-woolf-wooed-virginia/#:~:text=Virginia's%20reluctance%20to%20marry%20was,eyes%2C%20not%20in%20his%20favor.

https://zazzorama.com/virginia-leonard-woolf-marriage/

https://zazzorama.com/virginia-woolf-lytton-strachey/

https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/jan/23/bloomsbury-group-memoir-club-review

https://www.theparisreview.org/blog/2016/03/09/a-thing-that-wants-virginia/

https://www.themarginalian.org/2016/07/28/virginia-woolf-vita-sackville-west/

https://www.penguin.co.uk/articles/2021/02/valentines-day-14-romantic-quotes-from-the-love-letters-of-virginia-woolf-and-vita-sackville-west

https://www.litcharts.com/lit/to-the-lighthouse/themes

https://www.supersummary.com/between-the-acts/summary/

https://allthatsinteresting.com/virginia-woolf-suicide-note-death

https://www.sparknotes.com/lit/dalloway/themes/

https://www.berfrois.com/2018/06/virginia-woolf-not-knowing-greek/

Music: