Memories can be some of the most powerful creations of the human psyche. So how can we move forward from the painful ones? In this podcast, Bhante explains that during meditation, painful memories and fears about the past and future arise naturally because the mind’s nature is to produce thoughts, and struggling against them only creates more suffering. Through mindfulness, meditators learn to recognize each thought—whether pleasant or painful—as simply a thought that arises and passes away, without judging, suppressing, or attaching to it. By gently returning to the present moment, understanding one’s capacity, and not borrowing imagined future suffering, a person can respond to fear wisely while staying grounded in what can actually be done now.