Internet Governance Explained

Internet Governance Explained

By Anna LitvinenkoScienceSocial Sciences
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Internet Governance Explained episodes

  • David Hartmann on Content Moderation and AI

    In this episode, we explore a particularly controversial topic: content moderation. 

    What is content moderation? What role does AI play in

    this context? How do platforms decide which content is allowed? We discuss the challenges and ethical dilemmas surrounding content moderation, as well as the impact these decisions could have on free speech and public discourse. 

    Sophie Butz and Cassandra Audibert are joined by David

    Hartmann, researcher at the Weizenbaum Institute to discuss these questions. With his expertise in computer science and philosophy, David Hartmann talks about biases in algorithmic systems and the advantages and risks of using AI for
    content moderation. 

    For further information about the topic and his work

    feel free to look at the following links:

    Hartmann, D., Oueslati, A., Munzert, S., Staufer, D., Pohlmann, L., & Heuer, H. (2025). Lost in moderation: How commercial content moderation APIs over- and under-moderate group-targeted hate speech and linguistic variations. Paper accepted for presentation at the CHI 2025 Conference, April

    2025.

    Hartmann, D., Oueslati, A., & Staufer, D. (2024). Watching the watchers: A comparative fairness audit of cloud-based content moderation services. Paper accepted for presentation at the EWAF 2024 Conference, February 2025.

    Data workers worldwide report on their workplaces: https://data-workers.org/#Inquiries

    22 min
  • Rita Gsenger on Digital Services Act and Other Aspects of Platform Regulation

    Platforms significantly impact societal fields such as politics, economics, and society at large, prompting growing efforts to regulate them. In 2024, the European Commission implemented the Digital Services Act to ensure data security, transparency, the prevention of hate speech, and the protection of human rights.

    In this episode of Internet Governance Explained, we speak with Rita Gsenger, a researcher on platform regulation at the Weizenbaum Institute. She shares her insights, offering a deeper understanding of the legal frameworks for governing digital platforms.



    23 min
  • Ruvimbo Musiyiwa on Influencer Regulation

    In today’s digital world, it is almost impossible for social media users to not stumble upon influencers and influencer marketing. However, the regulations and laws surrounding them are still undefined, which can cause ambiguity and confusion for users. What are influencers and influencer marketing, and how can they be regulated? Who is responsible for these regulations? In this episode, Caroline Ritchie and Claudia Paneque Marrero talk with Ruvimbo Musiyiwa M.A., communication scholar from Canada. Ruvimbo's work centers on influencer marketing, exploring potential approaches for its effective regulation.

    15 min
  • Melanie Hölscher alias Mahou.Shoujo on AI in the Creative Industry

    With the rising popularity of AI tools such as Chat GPT and Midjourney, the first effects in the creative industry are noticeable. Declining amounts of commissions and people losing their jobs are just the tip of the iceberg. In this episode, Fabrice and Katrin talk with Melanie Hölscher, also known as Mahou.Shoujo or Meri on social media, about her experiences with AI as a fashion designer and freelance artist. Diving deeper into the topic, we discuss trends and shifts in the world of art due to AI, conversations happening between artists and how to better protect them from having their art stolen for AI generators such as Midjourney.

    34 min
  • Lena-Maria Böswald on Challenges of Combating Hate Speech

    Freedom of speech is one of the fundamental human rights. However, it does not imply that one can express any opinions or ideas. Particularly on social media, the rise of hate speech is a growing concern. In this episode, Margarita Popova and Paul Schochow talk with Lena-Maria Böswald, advocacy manager at “Das NETTZ”, about the challenges of balancing the preservation of free speech with the need to regulate hate speech.

    To learn more about “Das NETTZ” feel free to take a look at the following links: https://www.das-nettz.de/,

    Website “Kompetenznetzwerk gegen Hass im Netz“: https://kompetenznetzwerk-hass-im-netz.de/, LinkedIn: Das NETTZ, Instagram: @das_nettz, X: @Das_NETTZ, YouTube: @dasnettz.

    If you are experiencing hate speech, support can be found here: https://hateaid.org/

     

    29 min
  • Felix Gaisbauer on Twitter's Development Post-Rebranding to X

    Since Twitter's transformation into X, as announced by Elon Musk in October 2022 with his tweet "the bird is freed," the platform has undergone significant changes. How do these developments affect users as well as research conducted on this social media platform? In this episode, Rita Gsenger and Jasper Hendrickx talk with Felix Gaisbauer, a postdoctoral researcher at the Weizenbaum Institute in Berlin. They discuss the new challenges faced by researchers and examine the implications of the platform’s transformation for democracy and public

    discourse.

    34 min
  • Rik Smit on Platformization of Memory

    What role do online platforms play in storing and forming our individual and collective memories? Lena Mackuth and Fleur Renkema talk with Dr. Rik Smit from the Universty of Groningen about his research on the platformization of memory to figure this out. We dive into what platforms are, the power they have, and the ethical questions behind the outsourcing of the storage of our memories to online platforms. Furthermore, we discuss the importance of regulating the

    platformization of memory and the current lack of attention for this subject in the realm of public policy makers.

    20 min
  • Daniel Moßbrucker on Cybersecurity in Journalism

    In this episode we interview Daniel Moßbrucker, journalist and security trainer for journalists. Daniel focusses on surveillance, data protection and internet regulation. We ask Daniel about the problems journalists are facing in regards to cybersecurity, examples of security breaches and about his investigation of the use of the dark web by paedo-criminals that was the subject of his 2021 documentary on forums used by paedo-criminals to share harmful content. We also asked Daniel about measures individual users can take to better protect themselves in the digital sphere.

    Trigger Warning: This podcast mentions pedophilia.


    Link to the documentary about Daniel’s investigation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iItLpwkQMUQ&t=26s

    30 min
  • Matthieu Nadini on NFTs and inequalities

    Caroline Kellerbach and Anna Absolonová talk about digital inequalities and NFTs with Dr. Matthieu Nadini, data scientist from the University of London. Users worldwide are increasingly interested in how digital art and other digital items can be bought or sold. Theoretically, NFTs trading can be done by everyone. However, there is only a small group of people who are engaged in the process, while the rest of the population still does not participate in this activity. In this episode, we discuss the social consequences of the NFTs economy.

    19 min
  • Prateek Sibal on Ethical AI

    What is Artificial Intelligence? How can it impact our societies and guide our actions? Why are ethics and principals necessary to help steer its development and usage? How is AI autonomously mediating issues of freedom of expression online? How should AI be governed, and by whom? In this episode, Vanessa and Halil are joined by AI expert Prateek Sibal, specialist consultant of UNESCO’s Digital Innovation and Transformation section, as they explore these questions and look ahead to the role AI could continue to play in our lives, services, and cities.

    Sources:

    Gebru, T., Morgenstern, J., Vecchione, B., Vaughan, J. W., Wallach, H., Iii, H. D., & Crawford, K. (2021). Datasheets for datasets. Communications of the ACM, 64(12), 86-92.

    Taeihagh, A. (2021). Governance of Artificial Intelligence. Policy and Society, 40(2), 137-157.

    Zhang, B. et al. (2021). Ethics and Governance of Artificial Intelligence. The Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 71, 591–666.

    Russell, S. J. (2019). Human compatible: Artificial intelligence and the problem of control.

    34 min

About Internet Governance Explained

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In this podcast, we talk to experts about challenges and perspectives of Internet governance. "IGE" is produced by students of the Institute for Media and Communication Studies and of the JFK…