Debo Dutta, Chief AI Officer at Nutanix, discusses the critical challenges enterprises face when scaling generative AI beyond proof-of-concepts, identifying skills gaps, unclear implementation pathways, and data governance concerns as primary barriers. He emphasizes that successful AI transformation requires a holistic approach addressing people, processes, and technology, with particular focus on data cleaning and creating "gold standard" datasets as foundational competitive advantages. Looking ahead, Dutta predicts the emergence of AI agents operating with human oversight rather than fully autonomous systems, while highlighting that clean, private enterprise data will become the primary moat as AI models become increasingly commoditized.