Islam and Evidence

But you will not will unless Allah wills. Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise. (Qur’an, 76:30)

As a result of experiments he performed in 1973, Professor Benjamin Libet, a neurophysiologist at the University of California, revealed that all our decisions and choices are set out beforehand, and that consciousness only comes into play half a second after everything has been determined. Note 45. This is interpreted by other neurophysiologists as meaning that we actually live in the past and that our consciousness is like a monitor which shows us everything half a second later. 

45. Benjamin Libet, “Unconscious cerebral initiative and the role of conscious will in voluntary action,” Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 1985, 529-566.

https://islamic-audio-book.com/miracles-of-the-quran-page/

One of the fundamental tenets of Islam is that a person must found his whole life on the love and fear of Allah, and carry out all his obligations solely to win the good will and mercy of Allah and to attain His Paradise. In one verse, Allah tells believers: “Say: ‘My prayer and my rites, my living and my dying, are for Allah alone, the Lord of all the worlds.'” (Surat al-An‘am: 162). https://islamic-audio-book.com/the-prophet-muhammad-may-allah-bless-him-and-grant-him-peace-ever-only-sought-to-please-allah-expecting-nothing-in-return-from-others/

In one verse, we are informed that mountains are not motionless as they seem, but are in constant motion. 

You see the mountains you reckoned to be solid going past like clouds. (Quran, 27:88)

Continental drift is something that could not have been observed at the time of the revelation of the Qur'an, and Allah clearly indicated how it was to be understood: "You see the mountains you reckoned to be solid." Though, He described a fact afterward, stating that the mountains were going past like clouds. As has been indicated, attention is clearly drawn to the movement of the layer in which the mountains are fixed. 

It is without doubt a great miracle that this scientific fact, only recently discovered by science, should have been revealed in the 7th century, when conceptions of the nature of the universe were based on superstition and myth. This is another very important proof that the Qur'an is the word of Allah. 

https://islamic-audio-book.com/miracles-of-the-quran-page/

He is Allah–there is no god but Him.

He is the Knower of the Unseen and the Visible.

He is the All-Merciful, the Most Merciful.

He is Allah–there is no god but Him.

He is the King, the Most Pure, the Perfect Peace,

the Trustworthy, the Safeguarder, the Almighty,

the Compeller, the Supremely Great. Glory be to

Allah above all they associate with Him.

He is Allah–the Creator, the Maker, the Giver of Form.

To Him belong the Most Beautiful Names.

Everything in the heavens and earth glorifies Him.

He is the Almighty, the All-Wise.

(Qur'an, 59:22-24)

Those situations the Prophet (May Allah Bless Him And Grant Him Peace) was involved, as they are related in the Qur'an, demonstrate his resignation, and submission to Allah. https://islamic-audio-book.com/the-prophet-muhammads-may-allah-bless-him-and-grant-him-peace-trust-in-allah-an-example-to-all-people/

One item of information about the Earth given in the Quran is its similarity to the seven-layered sky: 

It is Allah Who created the seven heavens and of the Earth the same number, the command descending down through all of them, so that you might know that Allah has power over all things and that Allah encompasses all things in His knowledge. (Qur'an, 65:12)

The information in the above verse is confirmed in scientific sources.

A perfect system is at work high above the Earth. It surrounds our world and protects it against external threats. Centuries ago, Allah informed us in the Qur'an of the world's atmosphere functioning as a protective shield. https://islamic-audio-book.com/miracles-of-the-quran-page/

One of the most important characteristics, frequently mentioned with regards to the Prophet Muhammad (May Allah Bless Him And Grant Him Peace) in the Qur’an, is that he only practiced what Allah revealed and asked of him, with no concern about what others might think. Important figures and members of other religions at the time wanted him to impose rules that would benefit them. Although these people were more numerous and powerful, the Prophet (May Allah Bless Him And Grant Him Peace) was punctilious about abiding by Allah’s commandments and the Qur’an. 

https://islamic-audio-book.com/4-the-prophet-muhammad-may-allah-bless-him-and-grant-him-peace-practiced-only-that-which-was-revealed-to-him/

In the Qur’an Allah has revealed that the Prophet (May Allah Bless Him And Grant Him Peace) possessed the finest morality, and says: 

Nun. By the Pen and what they write down! By the blessing of your Lord, you are not mad. You will have a wage which never-fails. Indeed you are truly vast in character. So you will see and they will see which of you is mad. Your Lord knows best who is misguided from His Way and He knows best those who are guided. (Quran, chapter 68 verse 1-7).

Allah also revealed in that verse that the Prophet (May Allah Bless Him And Grant Him Peace) was a tireless toiler on His path. That demonstrates that he always displayed a pleasing morality, never departing from the way of Allah.

As the Prophet’s (May Allah Bless Him And Grant Him Peace) words “The most perfect believer in respect of faith is he who is best of them in manners.”4 make clear, morality is one the most important components of true faith. It is therefore an important religious duty to learn about and practice the very best examples of it. 

This section will discuss a number of examples of that morality recommended by the Prophet (May Allah Bless Him And Grant Him Peace).

4. Sunan Abu Dawud, Book 40, Number 4665

https://islamic-audio-book.com/the-superb-morality-of-the-prophet-may-allah-bless-him-and-grant-him-peace-as-related-in-the-quran/